Chirwere chinokonzerwa nehutachiona chikamu chemuviri nokuti chakarasikirwa neropa rayo sechikonzero chekukuvara, utachiona kana zvimwe zvinokonzera. Gasi yakaipa, maitiro akaoma anogona kufambira mberi nokukurumidza uye anoparara, anokonzerwa nebhakitiriya Clostridium perfringens uye inowanzokonzera avo vane chirwere chinonzi blood vessel) .
Synonyms
Tissue rufu
Medical Medical Specialties
Emergency medicine, Internal medicine, Surgery
Kurwisana Mumashoko Edu Omene
Kusagadzikana, kufa kwezviviri mune rumwe rutivi rwomuviri, kunoitika nekuda kwekushaya ropa. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira ganda rinoputika, kubudiswa kana kupera. Zvinonhuwira zvinowanikwa.
Izvo zvinoda kuti pakarepo kuongororwa uye kurapwa kuderedze kudiwa kwekuchera chikamu chemuviri chakabatwa. Kushungurudza kunogona kuitika mushure mekukuvadzwa, panguva yechirwere kana kune zvimwe zvikonzero. Vanhu ivavo vane kukuvadza kwakakomba, ropa remuviri wezvirwere, chirwere cheshuga kana chitunha chekudzivirira muviri (kubva kuHIV kana chemotherapy) vari pangozi yakawanda yekuputika, sekune varwere vakambovhiyiwa.
Kurapa kunogona kusanganisira mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, chirongwa chekuwedzera kuwedzerwa kweropa munzvimbo yacho uye kuvhiyiwa kubvisa zvitunha zvakafa kana kuti kuita zvinyorwa.
Zvimwe Zvinyorwa Pamusoro peGandrene
Kuwedzera kune ( C. perfringens ), iyo inokonzera chirwere, bhakitiriya chinonzi Clostridium inoumbwa nemarudzi 60, zvakadai seCetani , C. botulinum , C. tetani , uye C. septicum .
Izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvebhakitiriya zvinokonzera zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana uye dzinobudisa zvinokonzera ngozi (proteinaceous exotoxins).
Clostridium inowanzowanika muvhu, mumvura, mumvura uye mumasese. Somuenzaniso, mavanga ehondo anowanzobatwa mune dzimwe nzvimbo apo mhuka dzinosimudzwa uye dzinourawa. Uyezve, tetanus uye botulism, zvose zvinokonzerwa neClostridium , zvinosanganiswawo nevhu, mvura uye zvokudya.
Pamusana pokudyiwa kwechiremba, gasi rinokonzera, chimiro chakakomba chechirwere, chinonyanya kufanana munyika dzinosimudzira. Heano dzimwe nzira dzokuti vanhu vanotapukirwa neClostridium inokonzera gomba rinopisa:
- Kuputira maronda
- Miseve
- Kubvisa pamuviri kunoitwa munzvimbo dzakasununguka
- Surgery
- Gestrointestinal cancer
Nhoroondo yekare, gesi rinokonzera dambudziko ndiro dambudziko guru pahondo.
Kune mhando mbiri dzechirwere: chikafu chakaoma uye chikafu chinopisa . Zvose izvi zvipembenene zvinokonzera kufa kune mhuka. Dryrene yakaoma kazhinji inoguma kubva kune chigadziro kana kuti chigunhi chinokandirwa muropa remvura mutsoka asi mvura yakasviba inoita sechimiro chine mhepo uye inowanzoshamba nemablisters.
Kurapa kwechirwere kunowanzoitika muchipatara. Kurapa kwechirwere kwakanaka kwazvo uye kunogona kusanganisira systemic antibiotics, chirwere chinoputika (kana kubviswa kwezvisikwa zvakafa) uye kunyange kutorwa. Mishonga yeropa inobvunzurudzwa uchishandisa arteriography kuti iongorore kushandiswa kwevascular, iyo inoda kururamiswa. Uyezve, x-ray dzinotorwa kuti dziongorore gasi rinotyisa. Nyaya, kurapwa kwemvura yakanyanyisa kunofanirwa kuve kunyanyisa.
Sources:
Harvard Health Publications. "Medical Dictionary Dictionary Health Terms."
University of Maryland Medical Center. "Gesi yakaipa." Yakavandudzwa muna May 2013.
University of Maryland Medical Center. "Gangrene." Yakavandudzwa muna May 2013.