Musi waJune 21st, 2016, CDC's Advisory Committee pamusoro pekudzivirira majekiseni anorayira kushandiswa kweAka Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine (LAIV), inozivikanwa seFluMist, yegore ra 2016-2017. Vhoti yaive yakabva pauchapupu pamusoro pemakore mashomanana emapuranga emakore apfuura achiratidza kuti chirwere chepasipera chakanga chisinganyanyi kubudirira kupfuura chirwere chinopindwa mujenya - chinowanikwa nehutachiona hunouraya pane hutachiona (akachengetedzwa) chirwere chinorwisa fenza chinosanganiswa mumvura vaccine.
Zvose zvakagadziriswa nemitungamiri yehutachiona zvirwere zvinoparidzirwa muMMWR isati yatanga kurwara kwemwaka.
Musi waJune 22nd, 2016, American Academy of Pediatrics yakabudisa chirevo chinotsigira izvi zvinorumbidzwa.
Kushanduka uku kuchapa zvinetso zvevabereki nevabereki, avo vangave vasingadi kuwedzera imwe pfumo kuhofisi yevana vavo vanoshanyira. Zvisinei, chirwere chinopfuudza chirwere chinoramba chiri nzira yakanakisisa yekuzvidzivirira iwe nemhuri yako kurwisa chirwere.
Chirwere chinosuruvara, chinowanzozivikanwa seFlumist, chinogona kuva chinhu chakakosha kune vanhu vanoda kuda kuputira furo. Zvakanaka kune vakwegura vane utano nevechiri kuyaruka apo pane kushayikwa kwechirwere, chirwere chinopindwa mujeri kana kana ukangosarudza chirwere chinoputira chirwere pamusoro penjodzi.
FluMist inogamuchirwa kune vanhu vane utano hwemakore ari kusvika 2 kusvika ku49 vasina zvinetso zvehutano zvakakosha.
Vanhu vasingafaniri kutora chirwere chinoputika chinosanganisira:
- Vana vari pasi pemakore maviri
- Vakuru makumi mashanu kana kupfuura
- Chero munhu ane astmma, reactive airway chirwere (RAD) kana nhoroondo yekugara ichidzoka
- Ani naani ane hutano husingaperi
- Vanhu vane utachiona hwakasimba hwemasimba
- Vaya vanotarisira vanhu vane hutachiona hwakaipisisa zvirwere zvemuviri (zvakadai semumwe munhu achangobva kuwana hematopoietic stem cell transplant)
- Vakadzi vane pamuviri
- Ani naani ane nhoroondo yeGuillain-Barre syndrome
- Vana kana vechidiki vanotora aspirin
Iwe unofanirwa kuziva humwe husiyana pakati pemushonga wekudzivirira zvirwere uye chirwere chechirwere, chinopindwa muropa.
Injected Vaccine
Ikoko chirwere chinoputira chirwere chinoitwa kubva kune akaurayiwa chirwere chetachiona uye hachikonzeri zvirwere zvekurwara . Zvipembenene zvinowanikwa zvakanyanya kubva mujemusi inopindwa nehutachiona hutsinye pane nzvimbo yejojo uye kunzwa kunzwa wakaneta.
FluMist, Nechenal Flu Vaccine
Chirwere chemuputi chinoshandiswa kubva kumarudzi akasiyana-siyana evanhu vasina simba vanorwara zvirwere zvehutachiona. Vanhu vanorapwa nemhando iyi yemishonga vanogona kunge vane zvirwere zviduku zvakadai sezvirwere. Iwe unogona kunge uine fivha shoma, kuneta kana kupera, uye zvichibvira zviduku zvinokonzera kupemha zvinetso. Iyi migumisiro yemigumisiro inofanira kupera mukati memazuva mashoma.
Kana iwe uine mwana pasi pemakore gumi nemashanu (9) uyo achange achiwana chirwere chinopisa chirwere chemvura gore rino uye ndiyo nguva yokutanga yaakabata chirwere chechirwere chemarudzi chero ipi zvayo (kana kana gore rapera raive chirwere chake chekutanga chirwere, asi wakagamuchira chete imwe nhamba), iye achafanirwa kuva nemapiro maviri gore rino. Iyo vaccito inofanira kupiwa kwemavhiki matanhatu.
Kana iwe uchinzwa sokuti chirwere chinosuruvara chinogona kunge chakakunakira iwe, taura nachiremba wako pamusoro pekuwana iyo iyi furu yegore .
Kunobva:
Mibvunzo & Mhinduro: Mushonga weFinal-Spray Flu (Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine [LAIV]) "Mafashamo Ezvenguva 19 Sep 07. Nzvimbo dzekurapa nekudzivirira zvirwere.
AAP Inotsigira ACIP Nhungamiro yeKushandiswa kweHasina Kuchengetedza Flu Vaccine "AAP Press Room 22 Jun 16. American Academy of Pediatrics 24 Jun 16.