Capgras Syndrome muLeyy Body Dementia

by Esther Heerema, MSW; Yakadzokororwa naClaudia Chaves, MD

Anogona Kufunga Wako Mufumi

Ko iwe waunoda ane Lewy muviri wekuora mwoyo kunopomera iwe kuva munyengeri here? Anogona kuva neCapgras syndrome-chirwere chinotanga kuonekwa muna 1989 icho chinopfurikidza nemazita mazita Capgras kudengenyeka, kunyengedza misidentification syndrome, nekunyengera kwezviviri.

Iyo Lewy Body Dementia Association inotsanangura Capgras syndrome se "yenguva pfupi asi dzimwe nguva inodzokorora kutenda kuti muchengeti, nhengo yemhuri, kana nzvimbo yakatsiviwa nemumwe mupombedzi." Nyaya inonyanyozivikanwa yeCapgras syndrome ndeyemudzimai kana chimwe chinhu chinokosha.

Nyanzvi dzinofungidzira kuti kusvika kusvika ku17 muzana yevanhu vane chirwere chekushaya mungozi nemitumbi yeL Lewy vanowana Capgras syndrome.

Hallucinations uye Capgras Syndrome

Kutsvakurudza kunoratidza kuti mazano ekuRyy body body dementia akanyanyobatanidzwa nekuvandudzwa kweCapgras syndrome. Chimwe chidzidzo chakawanawo kuti vanhu vakanga vari kurapwa ne cholinesterase inhibitors (iyo dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa kugadzirisa maitiro muLyy body body dementia) vakanga vasingakwanisi kukudziridza Capgras syndrome.

Kunetseka uye Capgras Syndrome

Kuzvidya mwoyo kwave kuchionekwa sechiitiko chikuru chekutengesa, pamwe nekuongorora kumwe kuwana kuti vanhu vane dambudziko nekudengenyeka kwepfungwa nemitumbi yeLeyy vaive nematambudziko gumi ekudzidzira Capgras syndrome.

Kuwanda kweCapgras Syndrome muAlzheimer's

Kutsvakurudza kwakagumisa kuti panogona kunge kune vamwe vanhu vakaonekwa kuti vane chirwere cheAlzheimer uye vakagadzira Capgras syndrome, kunyange zvazvo dzimwe dzidzo dzinoratidza kuti dzinogonawo kuva nemimwe miviri yeLeby muhuro hwavo.

Mimwe Mamiriro Ezvinhu Akabatanidzwa neCapgras Syndrome

Capgras syndrome yakatangawo kune vanhu vane chirwere chePasinson (icho chinonyanya kuwirirana neLeyy body dementia), schizophrenia, nekushandisa zvinodhaka. Capgras syndrome haisi kuonekwa kuvanhu vakawanda vane dambudziko rekutsvaga kwepfungwa .

Mhinduro Yokupindura

Vatarisiri vevanhu vane Capgras syndrome ripoti rakawedzera matambudziko kana vachienzanisa nevatarisiri vevanhu vane Lewy mushumo wekushaya simba kwemuviri vasingaratidze Capgras syndrome.

Nokuti kusangana kwebasa revanhu vane Lewy body body dementia vanosiyana zvikuru nguva nenguva, kupindura kuCapgras syndrome kwakaoma. Dzimwe nguva, kungofamba nekuderera kwekukurukurirana kuchashanda, asi vamwe vanochengeta vanotaura kuti munhu ane Lewy muviri wekuora mwoyo kwemazuva ano achavabata mukutaura kusinganzwisisiki kana, semuenzaniso, vanobvumirana kuti ndivo vapomeri.

Uyezve, sezvo munhu wacho angave achitenda kuti mutarisiri kana nhengo yemhuri ndiye mupombwe, kutaura kana kurwiswa kwepanyama kunobvira, saka kunyevera kunoratidzwa mukupindura Capgras syndrome.

Iwe unogona kuwana kuti mamwe mazano akafanana pamusoro pekutarisana nehutano muLyy body body dementia inoshanda zvakanaka muCapgras syndrome sezvo zvose mazano uye Capgras syndrome zvisingazivikanwi zvechokwadi.

Sezvo kukakavadzana nemumwe munhu ane chirwere chepfungwa chinowanzobudirira, unogona kuedza kuratidza kwavari kuti kunyange iwe hausi "munhu chaiye", iwe uchiripo kuti uvabatsire. Iwe unogona zvakare kuedza kushandiswa nekuvhiringidzwa nemimhanzi, inoratidzira kuratidzwa kweterevhizheni kana nezvezvinoitika pamusoro pemauto emitambo.

Imwe nzira inogona kuedza ndeyekubuda mukamuri, kumirira maminetsi mashomanana ndokuzokwazisa muromo wako waunoda usati wapinda mumba. Zvichienderana nenzvimbo uye huwandu hwekukuvadza kwouropi hwake, zvinogona kuti aone uye nekusimbiswa nezwi rako asati aona iwe.

Kurapa

Kurapa Capgras syndrome kunoda nzira yekuchenjerera kana mushonga uchishandiswa. Vanhu vane Lewy muviri wekuora mwoyo kwemazuva avo vari pangozi yemigumisiro yakakomba kubva kumishonga inorwisa antisyychotic iyo inowanzonyatsorongedzerwa kwepanoia, kudengenyeka uye kukanganisa. Iva nechokwadi chekuudza Capgras syndrome kune chiremba wako waunoda kuti uongorore uye kurapwa kwakakodzera.

Shoko kubva

Capgras syndrome inopa chinetso chinowedzera kune avo vanoona kuora mwoyo kweLyy, pamwe chete nevanochengeta. Pasinei nekunetseka kwokuti inogadzira, edza kuyeuka kuti Capgras chirwere chinogona kuva kunyanya kuzvidya mwoyo, uye kupindura zvinyararire uye netsitsi mushure mekutora kufema kwakadzika kunogona kukubatsira iwe mose.

_Sources:

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_{Soonchunhyang Medical Science 17 (2): 72-74, December 2011. Zviratidzo zveCapgras Syndrome muvarwere Vanozivikanwa seZvingangodaro Zvirwere zveAlzheimer.}

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