Mharapara stenosis inowanzoitika iyo inogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvekurwadziwa kwegumbo nemakumbo. Matambudziko anowanzobatana nemusana wemasipiresi anoitika apo mitsipa inoburukira pasi pamakumbo inomanikidzwa mumugero wepasina. Izvi zvinogona kutungamirira mukurwadziwa, kupera, uye kushaya simba pamakumbo.
Pane zvikonzero zvakasiyana zvemusana wep spinal stenosis, asi zvose zvinosanganiswa nekurasikirwa kwepakagadzikana kune maginha emutsipa. Nokudaro, paunenge uchitarisa chirwere chepinini stenosis, chiremba wako achange achitsvaga zviratidzo zvekugadzirisa mukati uye kumativi ose emugero wemugero. Pasi pane imwe yedzidzo inowanzoshandiswa kubatsira kubatsira kuonekwa kwepelinal stenosis.
History Medical and Examination
Nhoroondo yezvokurapa ndiyo iyo inonyanya kukosha yekuongorora chirwere chepenisitiri sezvachazoudza chiremba wako pamusoro pezviratidzo zvako, zvinokonzera zvipembenene zvep spinal stenosis, uye zvimwe zvinokonzera marwadzo ekudzokera shure .
Kuongororwa kwemuviri murwere nemupfupa stenosis kunopa chiremba wako ruzivo pamusoro pokuti kunyanya kushandiswa kwehutano kunenge kupi. Zvimwe zvinhu zvinokosha zvinofanirwa kuongororwa ndezvimwe zviitiko zvekusava nemafungiro kana kusina simba, mararamiro ako mafungiro, uye utera hupi hupi.
X-Ray
An x-ray inoratidzika, iri nyore kuita nzira, uye njodzi dze x-rays hazvisi zvishoma. I-x-ray icharatidza chiremba wako mapfupa omumupako wako. I-ray-ray inobatsira kutsvaga zvikonzero zvepinini stenosis kusanganisira matumbo, kukuvadzwa kunorwadza, spinal arthritis kana kusagadzikana kwatakagara nhaka.
MRI Test
MRI yakave yakashandiswa nguva dzose yekudzidza kuti iongorore musipinene stenosis. MRI inoshandisa magnetic zviratidzo (panzvimbo ye x-rays) kuti ibudise mifananidzo yemutsana. MRIs inobatsira nekuti inoratidza zvimwe zvivako, kusanganisira mitsipa , masimba, uye mitsipa kupfuura zvinowanikwa pa x-ray kana CT scan. MRIs inobatsira pakuratidza chaizvoizvo chiri kukonzera kushungurudzwa pamisungo yepamusoro, uye nzvimbo chaiyo yedambudziko
Myelogram
Myelogramgram iyi i x-ray, ine kuwedzera twist. Dye inorohwa mumusana wepelinha kumativi ose emutsipa wepelinha nemitsipa. Dhayi inoratidzika pa-x-rays akapoteredza mitsipa kunze kwekuti pasina nzvimbo yakakomberedza mitsipa. Nokuda kwekushandiswa kweMMIs, myelograms inowanzoitwa mazuva ano. Zvisinei, inogona kubatsira zvikuru mune dzimwe mamiriro ezvinhu apo varwere vangave vasingakwanisi kuva neMRI, somuenzaniso kune varwere vane mwoyo yepachimaker.
CT Scan
A CT scan yakafananawo ne-x-ray, asi inopa huri nani hwekusiyanisa kwemashupu mumuviri wako; mune mamwe mazwi, unogona kuona zvakawanda, nokuti mamwe maitiro anoratidza kumusoro pa CT scan. CT inoongorora , inowanzonzi 'CAT' inoongorora, inopa chiremba wako nemaonero akanaka emamiriro ekudzvinyirira mukati memugero wemugero.
Bone Scan
Ikopa pfupa haisi muedzo unozoona musana wepenstenosis, asi zvinogona kubatsira kutarisa matambudziko angave akaenzana nemupfupa stenosis. Pfupa scan inowanikwa nekujova ma-radioactive material mumhino, ichi chinhu chinokwezva kune nzvimbo dzepamusoro. Pfupa rekushandisa rinogona kushandiswa kana kune kukanganisa kwezviputi, zvipembenene, zvirwere, nezvimwe zvinokonzera kukonzera kwepinini.
Kurapa kweSpinal Stenosis
Kurapa kwepinalinal stenosis kunowanzoitwa nemaitiro akareruka, asingasviki. Inowanzova iyo iyo kubvumira kubvumira kuderera, kuvandudza maruva emusana, nekuderedza kushungurudzika kumusana kunogona kuderedza zviratidzo zvakakwana.
Zvisinei, kune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu apo vanhu vane zviratidzo zvinoramba zvichiramba pasinei nekurapa kusina kurapwa. Mune mamiriro ezvinhu aya, chirongwa chekuvhiya kuti chigadzire nzvimbo yakawanda yemasana emusana anogona kuonekwa.
Sources:
Issack PS, et al. "Degenerative Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: Kuongorora uye Kutungamirirwa" J Am Acad Orthop Surg August 2012 vol. 20 no. 8 527-535.