10 Yakawanda COPD Inhalers kuMusika

Zvisungo uye Kushandisa

Inhalers kune chirwere chisingaperi chisingagadziriswa cheplmm (COPD) inonyanya kushandiswa kwehutano , asi kunzwisisa kusiyanisa pakati pezvinyorwa zvakasiyana-siyana dzimwe nguva zvinogona kuvhiringidza.

Mhando dzeCOPD Inhalers

COPD inhalers inogona kunge ine mishonga imwe chete kana kusanganiswa kwemishonga. An inhaler inogona kuva:

• a bronchodilator, iyo inobatsira kuzarura mhepo yako yepamhepo uye kuwedzera kubuda kwemhepo
• a corticosteroid, iyo inobatsira kuderedza kuputika mumhepo yako
• kusanganiswa kwevana vakasiyana-siyana
• kusanganiswa kwe bronchodilator uye corticosteroid

Iyo 10 Inowanzobatanidzwa COPD Inhalers

Pano ndiyo inowanzodiwa COPD inhalers pamusika nhasi. Kana iwe uchifunga kuti unogona kubatsirwa nemhando yakasiyana yein inerer pane yawakagara uchitarirwa, taura nachiremba wako pamusoro pezvaunofunganya.

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Advair

Advair inosanganiswa nemishonga miviri: fluticasone, corticosteroid, uye salmeterol, a long-acting bronchodilator. Advair inoshandiswa mukuchengetedza chirwere cheCOPD .

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Symbicort

Pakutanga yakashandiswa pakurapa kwemafi, Symbicort yakagamuchirwa neKudya uye Drug Administration (FDA) munaFebruary 2009 pakurapwa kweCOPD yakasimba. Symbicort ine formoterol, a long-acting bronchodilator, uye budesonide, a corticosteroid.

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Combivent Respimat

Zvose zvinosanganisira mabhizinesi maviri: albuterol (a beta-agonist-beta agonists anobatsira misi inotenderera mumhepo yako kuti uzorore) uye ipratropium (an anticholinergic-rudzi rwakasiyana rwemishonga inobatsirawo mutsva dziri pamhepo yako kuti uzorore).

Kusanganiswa bronchodilator inhalers yakadai seMuzana kunogona kubatsira kuwedzera bronchodilator inoshanda yemishonga, pamwe chete kana kuti zvishoma zvingava nemigumisiro.

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Pulmicort

Pulmicort ine budesonide, corticosteroid iyo inobatsira kuderedza kuputika mumhepo, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kwauri kufema. Pulmicort inoshandiswa mukuchengetedza chirongwa cheCOPD.

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Spiriva

Inoshandiswa sekuchengetwa kweCOPD, Spiriva ine mishonga inonzi tiotropium, an anticholinergic bronchodilator. Inotanga uye inodzokorora mhepo, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kufema.

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Proventil

Proventil inoponesa inhaler (mune mamwe mazwi, inhaler inotarisirwa kubatsira nokukurumidza nezvinetso zvokufema) ine albuterol, shoman-acting, beta-agonist bronchodilator. Proventil inobatsira nokukurumidza kuvhara mhepo, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kufema. Proventil inowanzoshandiswa pamhepo dzenguva pfupi dzisina kufema dzinobatana neBronchospasm mune vose vane chirwere chemafi uye varwere veCOPD.

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Atrovent

Atrovent ine ipratropium, an anticholinergic bronchodilator. Inoshandiswa mukuchengetedza chirongwa cheCOPD.

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Brovana

Brovana ndeye nguva refu ari kuita bronchodilator (a beta-agonist drug). Inoshandiswa kwenguva refu yekugadzirisa kurapwa kune avo vane COPD kuti vasunungure mhepo uye vanoita kuti zvive nyore kufema. Inofanira kutorwa kaviri pazuva, mangwanani uye manheru. Brovana haisi kuponesa inhaler, uye haina kubata asthma.

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Arcapta Neohaler

The Arcapta Neohaler ndiro zita re indacaterol inhalation, iyo yakareba-inoshanda beta-agonist bronchodilator. Icho chinouya mumapapule mafomu uye inoshandiswa kuburikidza nehupfu hwakatsetseka inhaler. Inoshandiswa kamwechete-zuva rimwe nerimwe, kwenguva refu kwenguva yekuchengetedza kurapwa kwemhepo yekudzivirira kuCOPD , kusanganisira emphysema uye chronic bronchitis. Haisi kuponesa inhaler, uye hazvirevi kubata chirwere chemafi.

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Breo Ellipta

Breo Ellipta inosanganiswa nemishonga miviri: fluticasone furoate, inhaled corticosteroid (ICS), uye vilanterol, kwenguva refu-bhata beta2-adrenergic agonist (rudzi rwechirwere chinoderedza maronda mumhepo yako uye rinokubatsira kuti ujekese mucus). Breo Ellipta inorapwa-kamwe zuva nezuva yemishonga yekurapa kuvharwa kwemhepo kune varwere vane COPD, kusanganisira emphysema uye chronic bronchitis .

> Kwakabva:

> Ferguson GT, Ita B. Gwaro reStable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Kusvika pari zvino. 2017. Yakapedzwa musi waOctober 12, 2017.