Apo vanhu vanotaura nezvezvinyunguduru zvekuzvimba, nguva yakawanda iyo iyo iri chaizvoizvo inoreva kureba kwema-lymph nodes. Utachiona, zvikurukuru hutachiona hwehutachiona hwakafanana nehuwandu hwehutano, ndicho chikonzero chinowanzokonzera chiremera chemakumbo anonzi lymph nodes. Strep throat uye mononucleosis zvakare inowanzobudisa nodes dzinoputika . Zvose zvinokonzera kubhakitiriya uye hutachiona zvinogona kukonzera lymph nodes kuvhara, uye haifaniri kuva nepamusoro-kuputira utachiona - hutachiona hutachiona, ganda uye mavanga mawere, uye mazino mazino ose anowanzoita zvirwere zvinokonzera lymph nodes.
Ko Lymph Nodes Zvechokwadi Glands?
Kwete, kwete chaizvo. Zvinyorwa zvechokwadi zvinokonzera chimwe chinhu, zvakadai samate, sweat, misodzi kana mukaka. Kana kuti vanosunungura mahomoni , akaita seyroid, pituitary, testes, uye mavari. Lymph nodes inhengo yezvirwere zvemuviri. Uye, pavanenge vachisunungura zvinhu zvinobatsira kurwisa zvirwere, zvakasiyana zvakakwana kubva kune izvo zvinowanzoonekwa sezvipfeko zvemuviri zvavanowana ivo pachavo.
Saka chii chiri kubatana pakati pe lymph nodes uye glands? Mumutsipa, lymph nodes uye glands zvinowanikwa zvinogona kuwanikwa zvakanyanya kune mumwe. Masumbu akashandiswa kuunza kutukurwa kunorwadza kwezvinyorwa zvinowanikwa zvakanyanya kupfuura zvazviri nhasi. Saka zvichida izwi rinoputira glands rinonakidza kubva munharaunda iyi yezvakaitika, uye ichiri izwi rinoshandiswa mazuva ano kureva kuzviruka kwema-lymph nodes.
Kuti udzidze zvakawanda pamusoro pemakirini emasikirini, maitiro avo akaenzana uye zvingave zvakakonzerwa nekenza kana zvirwere zvekudzivirira zvirwere, shanyira l ymph node learning hub .
Ndingazviudza Sei Kana Iine Lymph Node kana Chinhu Chimwe Chete?
Hazvisi nyore nguva dzose, saka ona chiremba kuti aite izvi. Icho chiri chikamu cheimwe yemitsipa yemutsipa, somuenzaniso, iyo dzimwe nguva yakavhiringidzika kune lymph node, kunyange nevadzidzi vezvokurapa. Uyezve, zviduku zviduku pasi peganda zvinowanzoshamisika uye zvinogona kunge zvakakonzerwa nenhamba ipi zvayo yakasiyana-siyana.
Zvimwe zvipembenene zvinowanzove zvisati zviri lymph nodes zvinosanganisira sebaceous cysts uye lipomas. Sebaceous cysts inounganidza ganda gunk pasi peganda, apo lipomas iri kukura kwemasero ema mukati memucheka mutsvuku, kazhinji iri pasi peganda.
Chiremba wako anoziva mararamiro e-lymph drainage, pamwe chete nenzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemakirinikodhi. Nokukuona uye kuita chiitiko chekuongorora, chiremba wako anowanzokwanisa kukurumidza kutaura mutsauko pakati pezvimwe zvinokonzerwa nemakumbo nemakumbo, chiremera chemazuva ose chinoputika kana chimwe chinhu pamusoro.
Ko Lymph Nodes Inozombotanga Kuve Nemafungiro Anowedzera Here?
Dzimwe nguva zvikonzero zvekuremera kwemuviri zvinokonzera hazvizivikanwe - saka, mhinduro ndeyekuti hongu. Mumwe haafaniri kutora, zvisinei, kuti lymph node haina ngozi uye ichabva yaro pachayo. Kana iwe uine zviratidzo uye zviratidzo pamwe chete nekudzivirira nodes, pane dzimwe nguva kuongorora kunodiwa pakarepo.
Kana iwe uine lymph node isiri uye pasina zvimwe zviratidzo, uye kana iwe nachiremba wako musingagoni kupedza mhosva yacho pakarepo, mungasarudza kutarisa uye kumirira kwechinguva. Zvisinei, kana lymph node inobhururuka inokonzera tsanangudzo pamusoro pemavhiki kana kwenguva yakareba semwedzi, bhiopsy kana kuti kumwe kuongorora kunoda kudiwa.
Ndine Kuputika Lymph Node. Icho chinonzi Lymphoma?
Zvichida kwete, asi zvinogoneka.
Ona chiremba wako, ndiani achatsvaga zvikonzero zvinowanzoita zvekuremera lymph nodes usati watarisa zvikonzero zvishoma zvishoma. Vanhu vakawanda vanoenda kurapwa nekuda kwekuremara kwema-lymph nodes vane chikonzero chinogona kuonekwa nyore nyore uye chinenge chakaipa kana kuti chichazvichengeta pachavo munguva.
Ndeapi Mhando Yezvinhu Zvinokonzera Lymph Nodes?
Heino chigadzirwa chekare chokuyeuka icho vamwe vanachiremba vangave vachiri kuyeuka. Chirwere cheHodgkin chinongova chiitiko chimwe chete, asi chinoshanda skeleton yemunemonic. Iyo haifaniri kuvhara zvinhu zvose, asi inobatsira pakufunga nezvezvirwere zvinosangana ne lymphadenopathy, kana kuti kuputika kwema-lymph nodes .
Generalized lymphadenopathy zvinoreva kuti kune zvikamu zviviri zvinoshandiswa kubva munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Sezvaunogona kuona, pane zvakawanda zvinokonzera:
H. Hematologic: Hodgkin's disease, leukemia, uye kwete Hodgkin's lymphoma
O. Oncologic: Metastasis kune lymph node, yakaipa maranoma
D. Dermatopathic lymphadenitis: kutuka lymph nodes iyo inokonzera chiganda cheganda chakavhiringidzika kana kutsamwa
G. Gaucher's disease: chirwere chisina kujairika chinowanikwa
Chirwere cheK . Kawasaki: chirwere chisina kujairika chine muviri chinosanganisira mishonga yeropa nekuputika
I. Zvirwere: bhakitiriya, hutachiona, nehutachiona
Chirwere cheN. Niemann-chokutora: chirwere chinosanganisa chimiro chinosanganisa mishonga
S. Serum kurwara: maitiro ekuzvidzivirira mumuviri kune mamwe mishonga kana kurapwa
D. Kurapa kwemishonga: kupindura kune mamwe mishonga
I. Chirwere chemuviri: muenzaniso, rheumatoid arthritis uye lupus
S. Sarcoidosis: chirwere chinoputika chinogona kukanganisa zvikamu zvakasiyana zvemuviri
E. Endocrine: hyperthyroidism
A. Angioimmunoplastic lymphadenopathy: iri izwi rekare; ikozvino inonzi lymphoma.
S. Systemic lupus erythematosus (lupus, kana SLE)
E. Eosinophilic granulomatosis: chirwere chetachiona chinosanganisira kurwisa uye kuratidza kuvhiringidza
Shoko kubva
Kupfigira lymph nodes muzviitiko zvakawanda zvinopindurwa-izvo zvinoreva, muviri wako uri kuita zvaunofanirwa kunge uchiita, kuitira kuti urwise utachiona, somuenzaniso. Zvisinei, lymph node kurira, zvingave nhengo imwe chete yerimph nodes kana kuti mishonga yakawanda yemaitiro inowedzera, inogonawo kuva chiratidzo choga chemaroto, mune dzimwe nguva uye mune vamwe vanhu. Izvozvi zviviri zvakabatanidzwa nenyaya yehutano hwakatorwa nevakawanda vanachiremba. Izvi zvinoreva kuti, kudzivisa kudarika-kuita kana kukwira mu lymphoma kunosvika pakuona kwekutanga lymph node; asi panguva imwecheteyo, kuti isarega kuti lymph node inopfuurira yakaparara isingagumi pasina tsvakurudzo yakakodzera, iyo inogona kusanganisira bhiopsy munyaya yekutsvaga kukwanisa kwe lymphoma kana zvimwe zvimwe zvinouraya.
> Sources:
> Lymphadenopathy uye Malignancy.
> Mnemonics In Internal Medicine & Pediatrics. Parmar HB. B. Jain Vaparidzi, Jan 1, 2002.