Chimiro chepanyama chinobata zvizhinji zvezvinetso zvakafanana sechiremba wepanyama angave. Misiyano ndeyomuviri wako chiremba ane chiremba.
Chii chinonzi physiatry, unobvunza? Iri bazi idzva remishonga - iro rinonziwo mushonga wepanyama - iyo inopa mauto, boomers, vatambi uye vanhu vanorarama nemarwadzo asingagumi mukana wokuwedzera upenyu hwemuviri wavo wenyama.
Sei Uchiona Physiatrist?
Izvo zvinowanzozivikanwa kuti kufambira mberi mune hutano nemishonga kuri kuchengetedza hupenyu huzhinji kupfuura kare. Asi izvi zvinoreva kuti kukwegura kwevanhu vari kuramba vachirarama nezvinetso zvoutano. Nokuda kweizvozvo, vamwe varwere vari kurarama nehurema.
Pinda, iyo physiatrist. Physiatry inyanzvi yezvokurapa inotarisa pakuvandudza hupenyu hwako nekuwedzera basa rako remuviri.
Physiatry - The New Kid paBlock
Physiatry inowedzera kukura mune zvekurapa iyo inogona kutora apo mushandi wako wemhuri anosiya. Inotaura nezvekushanda kwevanhu vakuru, avo vakaremara, vanhu vane zvirwere zvinokonzera, uye avo vane kukuvara kwakanyanya kusvika kukura.
Muviri wepanyama anogona kubata chirwere chepuroke, mutambi ane kukuvadzwa shure, uropi hukuvadza murwi achidzoka kubva kuhondo, kana kuti anogona kutarisira chirongwa chekurovedza chirwere chemuviri wemwoyo. Kakawanda, ndiye physiatrist uyo anoronga chirongwa chekurapa kwechirwere chinorwadza chisingaperi.
Zvinowedzera, vanhu vari kutsvaga mafatristi ematambudziko emusuloskeletal, kusanganisira shure uye mushungu wemutsipa.
Zvakangofanana, physiatry haisi-inozivikanwa semunda. Maererano neongororo yakaitwa neAmerican Board of Physical Medicine uye Rehabilitation (ABPM & R), inenge 2/3 yevaya vakabvunzurudzwa yaiva nezvinetso zveutano zvinogona kurapwa ne physiatrist; mienzaniso inosanganisira maginal arthritis , kukuvara kwakadzokera shure kwebasa kana kukuvara kwepamuviri .
Asi 1% chete vakanga vanzwa nezvechirongwa chechiremba.
Vadzidzisi vanotora Murwere Sevanhu Vasvika
Vafitiatrists vakazara-chiremba chiremba avo vakapedza chiratidzo chekuvimbisa chinopiwa neAmerican Board of Physical Medicine uye Rehabilitation (ABPM & R). Kunyange zvazvo ane zvese zvinotarisirwa kuti zvirape varwere vane (kana kuti vangataurira ivo) nzira dzisina kunaka, physiatrist kunyanya inotarisa nzira isiri yekuvhiya yekutarisira.
Mune mamwe mazwi, physiatrists inowanzotaurira kuchengetedza kwekuchengetedza uye mushonga, kurovedza muviri, uye zvirongwa zvakakwana zvevatano vadzo uye mushure vasati vataura kuti iwe unofamba nzira yekuvhiya.
Muviri wemutambo anotora munhu-munhu wose kusvika kumurwere wake. Dr. Andre Panagos (mutevedzeri wemutambo, uye mutungamiriri weMitambo uye Spine Medicine yeNew York) mazwi, "Vanachiremba vanodzidziswa kuve vanyengeri vadzidzisi, pane vapeuri. Kusiyana neizvi, chimiro chechirwere ndechechirwere chechiremba uyo akadzidziswa uye ane nguva kuti ateerere varwere vake, kuvabatsira kugadzirisa zvirongwa zvekutungamirirwa kwavanotarisira.Kana kazhinji muviri unotungamirira boka rehutano rezvemarudzi akawanda rinogona kunge rakaitwa nevamwe vanachiremba, varapi vepanyama, vashandi vezvemishonga, vashandi vezvemagariro evanhu uye vashandi vose.
Mune makore ekuwedzera kurapa kwakanyanya, nzira iyi yemarudzi akawanda inobatsira varwere vose uye vehutano hwemagariro evanhu. "
Panagos inotaura kuti physatry inopindirana nemitemo yakawanda inoshungurudzika uye inoshanda, uye inokwereta maitiro kubva kune neurology, neurosurgery, rheumatology uye chirwere chemapfupa. Muviri wehutano, sechiremba wehutano-hupenyu, achange achishanda nemurwere wepfungwa; chinangwa ndechokutora murwere-se-munhu kusvika paanosarudza nzira yakanakisisa yekuita, anowedzera.
Nhoroondo Pfupi yePhysiatry
Physiatry yakatanga panguva yeHondo Yenyika II, apo Dr. Howard Rusk, chiremba wezveMweya weArmed Air Corps ainetseka pamusoro pekuremekedzwa kwevarwi vakakuvadzwa, akatanga kuvabata nenzira itsva dzaisanganisira mupfungwa, manzwiro uye hukama hwehupenyu hwekuporesa.
Muhupenyu hwake, Dr. Rusk akashanda kwete sechiremba chete, asiwo semurevereri wemauto ane hurema.
Physiatry ikozvino yatanga kutarisa migumisiro yekugara kwekugara pa musculoskeletal system . Kusvikira zuva ranhasi, zvisinei, basa nemasoja rinoenderera mberi, uye vashandi vanoona varwere vane njodzi dzinokuvadza zvemarudzi ose, kusanganisira mutsara wekukuvara nekukuvara kwepfungwa. Vashandi vanobatawo chirwere chevarwere
Pamwe nevanomwe, mairiattisti 7 000 vanoita muUnited States, huyu hwehutano huri munda muduku uye chakavanzika chakachengetedzwa, Panagos anopedzisa.
Sources:
Rusk, Howard, A. (1901-1989), Papers, 1937-1991 (C3981). Western Historical Manuscript Collection-Columbia. University of Missouri.
Howard A. Rusk, MD (1901-1989) Muvambi. Rusk Institute of Medicine pawebsite ye NYU.
PM & R Specialty Background. American Academy of Physical Medicine uye website yeRehabilitation.
Dr. Andre Panagos. Terefoni uye inobvunzurudza email. 2008.