Tsanangudzo uye nhoroondo yepseudodementia
Pseudodementia mamiriro ezvinhu akafanana nehutano hwemagumisiro asi chaizvoizvo nekuda kwemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu akadai sokuora mwoyo , schizophrenia, mania, dissociative disorders, Ganser syndrome, kutendeuka kwezvinoitika, uye zvinodhaka zvepfungwa.
The History of the Term
Kunyange zvazvo shoko iri rakanga riri kushandiswa, raisati rasvika kusvikira nyanzvi yezvepfungwa Leslie Kiloh yakabudisa pepa "Pseudo-dementia" muna 1961 kuti vamwe vakapiwa simba rekuedza kudzivisa kukanganisika kwepfungwa dzingangove dzakakonzerwa nemamwe matambudziko epfungwa, akadai sokuora mwoyo, schizophrenia, uye kutendeuka chirwere.
MuChiloh pepa, akaisa vignettes yevatano gumi, vazhinji vavo vairatidza kushungurudzika. Apo pepa iyi yakabudiswa mumagazini yezvesayenzi, Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica , kuora mwoyo kwakanga kusingagadziriswi. Zvakaita mapepa ake zvakazarura nzvimbo yose yekutsvakurudza nekuongorora kwesayenzi iyo yakaongorora kana kukanganisa kwepfungwa mumamiriro ezvinhu ekuora mwoyo kunogona kushandurwa uye kana pane zvikonzero zvinokonzera demoenti. Chaizvoizvo, izwi racho rakaramba richibatsira mukukurudzira kukurukurirana kwezvirwere zvinogona kurapwa zvepfungwa, kunyange mumamiriro ezvinhu ekufemekera kwepfungwa.
Zviratidzo zvePseudodementia
Munhu angaita seanovhiringidzika, anoratidza zviratidzo zvine chokuita nemamiriro ose ezvinhu anosangana ne pseudodementia. Somuenzaniso, kana vakaora mwoyo, vangave vane zviratidzo zvinodzvinyirira zvakadai sokuvhiringidzika kwehope, uye kunyunyuta kwekuyeuka kwepfungwa nedzimwe dambudziko rekufunga.
Zvisinei, paunenge uchiedza kuongorora, chiyeuchidzo uye mutauro unoshanda.
Zvisinei, hapana zviratidzo zvakajeka zvepseudodementia. Pane kudaro, iri izwi rinoshanda rinobatsira kutsanangura kuti mumwe munhu angave ane chirwere chinoporesa; kusiyana nekutemwa kwemweya pachako. Asi izvozvo hazviregi masayendisiti kubva kutsvaga.
Imwe yezvinyorwa zvakataurwa zvakanyanya nezvekushaya pfungwa kwepseudodementia ndeyekuti varwere:
- akanga ane kurasikirwa kwakaenzana kwezviitiko zvekare uye zvekare;
- kurasikirwa kwakagadzikana kana kukanganisa kurasikirwa zvakakwana;
- kuratidza kunyatsocherechedza nekufungisisa;
- akapa kakawanda "Usingazivi" mhinduro;
- uye akaita zvakasiyana nezvimwe zvakaoma mabasa europsychological.
Kunyange zvazvo vamwe vakagadzira urongwa huno rumwe ruzivo rwekliniki, zvataurwa pamusoro apa chaive chiratidzo chakanaka kutanga.
Kukosha Kwokuongorora Dhementia uye Kuora Mwoyo
Pseudodementia yava chinhu chinokosha kuti uchinzwisise kuitira kuti kunyatsoongorora chirwere chepfungwa kana kuora mwoyo kunogona kuitwa. Kuzivikanwa panguva yakakodzera uye kurapwa kwekuora mwoyo kune vakwegura kunogona kuvadzivirira kuti vasapfuurire mukati maro asiwo kuvadzivisa kubva kutsungirira kuongororwa kunofanirwa kuongorora demoenti.
Kuvhiringidzika kunokonzerwa nekukanganisa kwehutano hwehutano hunoita kuti zvive zvakaoma kuongorora vakwegura nokuda kwechikonzero chekutsvaga demoa kana vachienzanisa nevarwere vaduku. Izvi zvingava chikonzero chekuti pave nemishumo yepamusoro yezvikwata zviviri zvenhema-zvenhema uye zvenhema-zvisina kururama mukutsvaga kwekushaya pfungwa kwemazuva.
Kuita kuti zvinhu zvive zvakanyanya kuoma pakuongororwa, kuora mwoyo uye dhementia kunogona kubatana.
Iwe unofunga kuti iwe unogona kuora mwoyo here?
Pano pane zviratidzo zvekuora mwoyo kwaunofanira kuziva.
Sources:
Kang H, Zhao F, Iwe L, Giorgetta C, DV, Sarkhel S, Prakash R. Pseudo-Dementia: Ongororo yeNeuropsychological. Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2014 Apr; 17 (2): 147-54. doi: 10.4103 / 0972-2327.132613.
Snowdon J. Pseudodementia, Nguva Yenguva Yayo: Impact yeLeslie Kiloh raRobert 1961. Australas Psychiatry. 2011 Oct; 19 (5): 391-7. doi: 10.3109 / 10398562.2011.610105.