Semantics ye autism inogona kunge yakakosha; ichi ndicho chikonzero.
"Munhu Wokutanga" Mutauro wakanangana ne "Ruzivo rwekutanga" Mutauro
Maererano neInclusion Project, "Chirwere chekuremara chinongova kurapwa kwehutano; Vanhu Vokutanga Mutauro vanoremekedza munhu uyu pamberi pekuremara, uye munhu ane hurema anenge akafanana nevanhu vasina hurema pane zvakasiyana!" Chimwe chinyorwa che "munhu wokutanga" pa webhusaiti yavo chinopa mazano chaiwo pamusoro pekuti ungataurire sei munhu ane hurema mune mamiriro akasiyana-siyana.
Panguva iyi, nekutenda chinangwa che "mutauro wekutanga" (kusimudzira hupenyu hwemumwe munhu kunze kwekutsvaga kwavo), autism mutsigiri weRydia Brown anonyora kuti: "Munharaunda yevidism, vazhinji vanozvimiririra uye vanobatana navo vanosarudza izwi zvakadai se "Autistic," "Autistic munhu," kana "Autistic munhu" nokuti tinonzwisisa autism sechikamu chechizvarwa chemunhu - nenzira imwecheteyo inoreva "VaMuslim," "VaAfrica -America," "Lesbian / Gay / Bzexual / Transgender / Queer, "" Chinese, "" ane chipo, "" mutambi, "kana" wechiJudha. "
Zviri pachena, zvose izvi maonero ekuona zvinokonzerwa nepfungwa dzakajeka dzemafungiro nezvehupenyu hwehupenyu nekuremara. Hazvisiwo glib, uye hazvirevi kuti chero ruregerero ruregerero.
Ndeipi Inosarudza Izvo Zvakanakisisa?
Saka ... ndiani akarurama?
Zvechokwadi, hapana mhinduro yakarurama. Uye, sezvimwe zvinhu zvose munyika ye autism, kusarudzwa kwemashoko kunotsamira pamamiriro ezvinhu .
Haisi mhaka yokuti MUNHU wose ane autism anoda kushevedzwa kuti "autistic," uye zvechokwadi zvinonzwisisika KUBATSIRA kana iwe uine sarudzo iyoyo.
Mune mamwe maitiro, zvakare, shoko rokuti "autistic" rinofungidzirwa taboo - inenge nenzira imwecheteyo yekuti marudzi slurs are taboo. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, kutaura kuti "munhu anogadzikana" zvakangofanana nokutsvaga kurwa.
Iwe unogona kuzvitaura - asi iwe zviri nani uve akagadzirira kudzivirira chisarudzo chako!
Chinonyanya kukosha kudarika kusarudzwa kwemashoko chaiwo, zvisinei, inyanzvi inoparadzanisa kuti izvo zvingasarudzwa zvinomirira.
Nenzira imwecheteyo, izwi rokuti "munhu ane autism" rinoreva "munhu uyu ane autism akafanana nemumwe munhu kunze kwekuti iye ane chirwere chinokurudzira chinoita kuti dzimwe nguva ave NAMWE akasiyana.Asi chaizvoizvo, pasi pechiito ichocho, munhu ane autism inonyanya kufanana nemunhu asina dambudziko rekuvandudza. "
Izwi rokuti "autistic munhu," asi, rinotaura chimwe chinhu chakasiyana kwazvo: "munhu uyu ane zvakaitika kune autism uye anopindura kunyika nenzira dzakasiyana uye dzakasiyana - uye naizvozvo munhu uyu ane autism haAI kungoita zvakasiyana-siyana - iye kana IYE yakasiyana. "
Chii Chakaipa Nokuva Akasiyana?
Zvose izvi zvinobvunza mubvunzo: "Chii chakashata nekusiyana?"
Pamusoro pemireniyamu, vanhu vakarwa nemubvunzo uyu. Mamiriyoni akaurayiwa nekuda kwevana vavo vaduku "kusiyana" kweganda reganda, chitendero, kuremara, zvepabonde, kana zvepabonde. Mamiriyoni akawanda akawanda akaregererwa, kodzero dzakarambidzwa, dzakasvibiswa, uye dzezvematongerwo enyika uye zvematongerwe enyika zvakasimbiswa nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakafanana.
Mumakumi emakore apfuura, zvisinei, kodzero dzevanhu dze "dzakasiyana" dzakawedzera. Kuparadzanisa kwakapa nzira yekusiyana kwekudzidzisa. Kusiyana kwakave kwakagamuchirwa, uye takatanga kugamuchira pfungwa yokuti zvisikwa uye "kusiyana" zvinogona kubatanidzwa.
Nzira Dzakanakisisa dze Autism
Autism, hongu, ndeye (sekugara) inomanikidzira mumiriri wehusiyana - nokuti hapana chimwe chinhu chakadai sechitarisiko chemunhu anonzi autistic . Kunyange mumwe munhu angafadzwa nezvakasiyana naye, mumwe angada kuti autism yavo iende. Kunyange zvazvo munhu mumwe chete ari mumutambo angakwanisa kuvakira pane simba rekuzadzisa zvinangwa zvavo, mumwe angave asingakwanisi kunyange kupinda muhurukuro.
Kunyange zvazvo pasina nzira yakarurama yokutaura nezvevirism, hapana mubvunzo kuti kusarudzwa kweshoko kunokosha. Pasinei nesarudzo, kana zvisarudzo, iwe unogadzira, zvinokosha kuziva kuti uri kuita zvisarudzo. Kana uchitaura nezveumwe munhu, zviri nani kukumbira zvavanoda. Apo (sezvandiri kuita iye zvino) uri kunyora kune vateereri vazhinji, iwe uchada kufungisisa kuburikidza uye wakagadzirira kutsanangura zvaunosarudza.