Mersa: Bhakitiriya inokonzera zvirwere zveganda
Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva aive naMersa, unganetseka, ndiye Mersa anoparadzira here?
Mersa chii?
Mersa rimwe zita raMRSA kana Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus , rudzi rwebhakitiriya runogona kukonzera zvirwere zveganda . Kunyange zvazvo kamwechete yakagadzirirwa kuvanhu vane simba rakasimba rekuzvidzivirira mumuviri muzvipatara nemisha yevanamukoti, vari kuwedzera kuonekwa muvanhu vakuru nevana vane utano.
Mishonga yeMRSA dzimwe nguva inongowanikwa nyore nyore-yakafanana nehutachiona, asi inogonawo kuva mabhesi makuru uye mapira anoda kuderedzwa.
Zvinosuruvarisa, kutapukira kweMRSA kunogona kutungamirira kune zvirwere zvakanyanya zvikuru, kusanganisira zvirwere zveropa (bacteremia ne sepsis), zvirwere zvepfupa uye pneumonia .
Pseudomonas aeruginosa imwe ibhakitiriya inogona kukonzera zvirwere zveganda. Iyo inowanzobatanidzwa ne "hot tub rash," inokurumidza kuputika nemarwadzo matsvuku anorwadza uye pimples zvakapoteredza misoro yevhudzi, kunyanya kumativi ose ekumhanya kwevana. Nenzira yakanaka, hutachiwana hutachiona hunotapukira kazhinji hunoenda pasina kurapwa, kunyange zvazvo vamwe vana vanoda chirwere chinorwisa mabhakitiriya . Ichi chirwere cheganda hachiwanzofungidzirwa kuti chinopararira.
Pseudomonas aeruginosa inogona kuwanika mumadziro ekugezera akasvibiswa uye makungwa, asi vana vanowanzowana " hot tub rash" mune zvakasvibiswa moto kana tubhini.
Zvimwe zvirwere zvinogona kukonzerwa nePseudomonas aeruginosa inzeve yekushambira , zvirwere zvepfupa, pneumonia, urinary tract infections , uye meningitis. Kunze kwenzeve yekushambira, idzi dzimwe hutachiona zvakakomba dzinowanzokonzerwa kana mwana ane chimwe chinetso chechirwere chinokonzera, soda chirwere cheshuga kana cystic fibrosis .
Kuongororwa MRSA
Vanachiremba vanofungidzira MRSA kuburikidza nekucherechedza maitiro echinyorwa kana kuti manaya ekuvhara zvirwere zvezviratidzo zvebhakitiriya inopesana nemishonga. Muenzaniso wacho unotumirwa kubhi iyo inowanikwa mune imwe chikafu chezvibereko zvinokurudzira kubhakera kukura. Asi nokuti zvinotora maawa makumi mashanu kuti mabhakitiriya akure, miedzo mitsva inogona kuongorora staph DNA mune imwe nguva yemaawa yava kutova yakawanda zvikuru.
Kurapa MRSA
Zvose utano hwehutano-hunobatanidzwa uye huri pakati pehutano hwemagariro eMMSA huchiri kupindura kune mamwe maantibayoti. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya ingasave yakakosha. Semuenzaniso, vanachiremba vanogona kubvisa chifukidzo chisingafungi chinokonzerwa neMRSA panzvimbo yekurapa utachiona nemishonga.
Is MRSA Inotapukira Here?
Sezvo vanhu vakawanda vachiziva zvakanaka, MRSA ganda zvirwere zvinopararira zvikuru. Mukuwedzera pakuchengetedza utachiona hwemwana weMRSA hwakavharwa, zvinokosha kuona chiremba wevana kuitira kuti inogona kunyatsorapwa. Kana ronda racho richidonha uye risingagoni kuvharwa zvakakwana, ipapo mwana anofanira kunge asina kubviswa mumitambo, kuitira kuti asaparadzi vamwe vana.
Uyezve, zvakakosha kushambidza zvipfeko zvemwana, tirasi uye mubhedha mumvura inopisa.
Kuti ubatsire vamwe vana kuti vawane MRSA, inogona kubatsira kana i:
- Shamba maoko avo kazhinji.
- Dzorera zuva nezuva mushure mokuvhiya.
- Ivhara zvose zvinokonzerwa nezvipembenene, zvipembenene, kutsemuka, uye kubrasions.
- Usati ugovana zvinhu zvako nevamwe vanhu, kusanganisira tirasi, zvipfeko, washcloths, uye razors.
- Geza uye / kana kuvhara zvidzidzo zvekushandisa kuchikoro uye pamitambo yekutamba uye mushure mekushandisa.
> References:
> CDC. Community-Associated MRSA Information for the Public. https://www.cdc.gov/mrsa/.
Nzvimbo dzeDaase Control uye Kudzivirira. Nyaya Yakanaka Yokushambadzira Chikoro. "Hot Tub Rash" Pseudomonas Dermatitis / Folliculitis. > https://www.cdc.gov/healthywater/swimming/materials/fact-sheets.html.
Yenguva refu: Maitiro uye Maitiro eZvamwe Zvinotapukira Zvirwere, 3rd ed.
> Mayo Clinic. MRSA Infection. http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/mrsa/basics/definition/con-20024479.