Zvakaita sei kuti Triptans isunungure Migraines uye Chii chaunotarisa
Iwe unogona kutora triptan-kunyange kutakura chimwe chakakomberedzwa muchikwereti chako kana chikwama-kuderedza kusangana kwemasimba nokukurumidza pazvinenge zvichitarisa. Kunyange zvazvo triptan inowanzochengeteka uye inobvumirwa, haisi yevose.
Kushandisa Triptan for Migraine Relief
Triptans inoshandiswa kurapa kuenzanisa kusvika kune zvakanyanya migraines, pamwe chete nemigraines ine unyoro isingateereri kune-over-the-counter mishonga, se- nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories .
Inogonawo kushandiswa kurapa unyoro-ku-kuenzanisa migraines kune vanhu vasingagoni kushivirira kana kutora NSAIDs.
The Science Behind Triptans
Triptans anosunga serotonin receptors muuropi. Nokushanda serotonin receptors, mishonga yeropa muuropi yakaderedzwa uye imwe nzira nzira dzinoenda muuropi inodziviswa. Triptans inofanirwawo kushanda kuburikidza nekuderedza mazinga eCGRP -a mapuroteni akakwidziridzwa panguva yekurwiswa kwemigraine.
The Various Types
Triptans inonakidza nokuti pane nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzavanokwanisa kutorwa nadzo. Semuenzaniso, triptan inogona kutorwa nemuromo, kuburikidza nemhino, kana kunyange injove ine nheyo mumuviri wemafuta (anonzi subcutaneous injection). Panewo triptan inonzi Maxalt XLT (rizatriptan) inogona kuparara nokukurumidza mumuromo wemunhu uye inobatwa kunyange kana munhu achirutsira. Pakupedzisira, Imitrex (sumatriptan) inogona kupiwa seidhodho.
Kunyanyazve revolutionary inonzi triptan skin patch.
Zekuity (sumatriptan) ibheti inoshandiswa inoshandiswa transdermal patch iyo inopa sumatriptan kuburikidza neganda remunhu. Zekuity, pamwe nejekisi inonzi triptans, inonyanya kufadza kune avo vane tsvina uye kurutsa vanobatanidzwa nemigraine yavo. Izvo zvichitaurirwa, munaJune 2016, FDA yakatora Zekuity kubva pamusika nemhaka yezvinotyisa zvekupisa zvakakomba kubva kuvanhu vanoshandisa chigadzirwa.
Tsvakurudzo yava kutoitika.
Zvichida Zvimwe Maitiro
Triptans inoshanda mishonga yemigraine. Izvo zvataurwa, ivo mishonga yemishonga uye inoda kutorwa pasi pekutarisirwa kwachiremba. Zvimwe zvinowanzova nemigumisiro ine triptans dzinosanganisira:
- Nausea
- Jaw, mutsipa, kana chifu chisimbiso kana kumanikidzika kana kufungidzira kunzwa
- Kutsanya kwepfungwa yemwoyo kana kuwedzerwa muropa
- Kuneta
- Numb / kutling sensation (zvikurukuru yechiso)
- Kupisa kunzwa kweganda
Triptans Haisi Yese
Zvakakosha kudzokorora nhoroondo yako yezvechirwere nemishonga yako yese, kusanganisira pamusoro-the-supplement supplements uye mavitamini, pamwe newachiremba wako. Vamwe vanhu havafaniri kutora triptan nokuti vanogona kukuvadza hutano hwepanyama. Semuenzaniso, haufaniri kutora triptan kana iwe une nhoroondo yegononary artery, chirwere , chirwere chepachiviri chevascular disease , chisingaregi kutenderera kweropa, kana hemiplegic kana basilar migraine.
Triptans inopesanawo kune vanhu vanogara vachitora monoamine oxidase inhibitors uye havafaniri kushandiswa pazuva rimwechete se ergotamine kana dihydroergotamine.
Uyezve, kubatanidza triptans ne selective-serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) kana kusarudza norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) kunogona kukonzera serotonin syndrome.
Izvi zvinogona kuuraya, kunyange zvisingawanzoitiki zvinogona kuita kuti zviratidzo zvakasiyana siyana zviite se:
- kuvhiringidzika
- kushungurudzika
- chirwere
- sweating
- kurasikirwa kweruzhinji
- kudengenyeka
- kudengenyeka
- fever
Triptans muMakore ekuberekwa kwemakore
Mukutaura kwekuzvitakura, triptan inhengo yeC C, zvinoreva kuti dambudziko rinopesana nehuwandu hwekubatsira rinofanira kuyerwa nachiremba kune mumwe murwere mumwe nomumwe. Mukutaura kwekuyamwisa, tsanangudzo yesayenzi pakushandisa triptans kune migraine therapy inogumira-kunyange, sumatriptan inoonekwa inowirirana neAmerican Academy of Pediatrics.
Kana uri kutora triptan uye urongwa hwekuita pamuviri kana kunyamwisa, tapota taura nechiremba wako kuti uone chirongwa chakanakisisa chokurapa.
Shoko Rinobva
Mashoko anofadza pamusoro pehurukuro ndeyekuti pane maitiro matsva ekutambisa aripo iye zvino akashandurwa, akadai semutauro we sumatriptan spray, omitriptan inhaler, uye muromo we rizatriptan kuputsa bhafirimu.
Triptans ndiyo mikana yakanaka yekurapa migraines paunopiwa pasi pekutarisirwa kwachiremba. Nzira yakasiyana yehutungamiri inobatsira zvikuru mukurapa avo vanotambura neyemigraine-inoshushikana nekushushikana uye kurutsa. Iva mutsigiri wehutano hwako hwemagraine uye taura nachiremba wako pamusoro pekuti kana triptan yakakosha here iwe.
Sources:
Ables, A uye Nagubilli R.Prevention, Diagnosis, uye Management yaSerotonin Syndrome. Ndiye Chiremba weNzara. 2010 May 1; 81 (9): 1139-1142.
Gilmore B, Michael M. Kurapa kweAigute Migraine Headache. Ndiye Chiremba weNzara . 2011 Feb 1; 83 (3): 271-280.
Goldstein J, Smith TR, Pugach N, Griesser J, Sebree T, Pierce M. A sumatriptan iontophoretic transdermal system yekurapa kwakanyanya kwemigraine. Headache . 2012 Oct; 52 (9): 1402-10.
Hutchinson S, Marmura MJ, Calhoun A, Lucas S, Silberstein S, Peterlin BL. Kushandiswa kweChirungu cheMigraine Kuchengetedza muBese-Kupa Vakadzi: Chidimbu cheMazano. Headache. 2013 Apr; 53 (4): 614-27.
US Food and Drug Administration. (6/2/2016). Zekuity (sumatriptan) Migraine Patch: Mishonga yekuchengetedzwa kwezvinodhaka - FDA ngozi inotarisa yekupisa uye zvinopisa.