Haasi yose yefrial fibrillation yakafanana. Saka, pakuedza kuronga mafungiro avo, vanachiremba mumakore ose vakagadzirira hutano hwakasiyana-siyana hutsananguriro kurondedzera zvakasiyana-siyana "marudzi" eatrial fibrillation. Somugumisiro, izwi rinotsanangurwa navanachiremba vanowanzoshandisa kutaura nezvehutachiona hwehutachiona hwave hunogona kunge hunovhiringidza.
Zvisinei, mugore ra2014, chirongwa chechikwata chakagadzwa neAmerican Heart Association, American College of Cardiology, uye Heart Rhythm Society iyo zvino inofanira kukonzera vose vakwegura.
Iyi nhengo yehurongwa inoona kuti fyria inouraya inowanzowanzoitika. Pakutanga, arrhythmia kazhinji inowanikwa muzvikamu zvinenge zviri pakati nepfupi. Sezvo nguva inofamba, zvikamu zvinowanzowedzera kuwedzera uye kwenguva refu. Mune varwere vazhinji, friction friction inopedzisira ichinyanya kugadzirisa mwoyo yenguva uye inogara isingaperi.
I "chimiro" chetrial fibrillation munhu anogona kubatsira chiremba kupa mazano pamusoro penzira yakakodzera yekurapa. Kuwedzera kwechirongwa chevarwere chirongwa chechirwere chave chichifambira mberi kune hutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona, somuenzaniso, zvishoma hazvo ndeyekuti moyo wakagadzikana rhythm unogona kudzorerwa nekuchengetedzwa.
The Atrial Fibrillation Classification System
Heino mamiriro ehutano akaenzana ekugadzirisa friction friction.
Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation: Inri fibrillation inonzi inonzi paroxysmal (izwi rezvokurapa rokuti "mukati-kati") kana richiitika muzvikamu zvisingasviki kwemazuva manomwe panguva.
Muzviitiko zvizhinji, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation inogona kupedza kwemaawa mashoma kusvika maawa. Zvikamu zve paroxysmal atrial fibrillation zvinogona kuva kazhinji, kana kuti zvisingawanzoitiki.
Vamwe varwere vane paroxysmal atrial fibrillation vachave nezvikamu zvishomanana zvisingabvumi zviratidzo uye zvakakwana "subclinical." Izvi zvinoreva kuti kunyange murwere kana chiremba wavo anoziva kuti zvikamu zvehutachiona hwehutachiona huri kuitika.
Mune zviitiko izvi, armimmia inowanzowanikwa isingatarisiri panguva yekucherechedza mwoyo. Kushandiswa kwepasitori inouraya inouraya inobatsira nokuti iyo, sematambudziko akaoma eutrial fibrillation, inogona kutungamirira pakurova.
Kuramba Uchienda Kumagumo Eropa: Munharaunda iyi yechipiri, iyo friday fibrillation inowanikwa mune zvikamu zvinokundikana kugumisa mukati memazuva manomwe. Kuti udzorere moyo wakakwana wepfungwa, kupindira mune zvekurapa kunowanzodiwa. Varwere vane imwe kana zvimwe zvikamu zvekusimudzira friction friria pane dzimwe nguva vane zvikamu zveparoxysmal atrial fibrillation, asi iko zvino inorondedzerwa seine "kushivirira" arrhythmia.
Nguva yakare-yakamira Inopfurikidza neAtrial Fibrillation: Muvarwere ava, chikamu chetrial fibrillation chinozivikanwa kuti chakagara kwenguva refu kupfuura mwedzi gumi. Pamusoro pezvinangwa zvose, hutachiona hwehutachiona hwave huchiva hutsva, "mutsara" wemaridythmia muvarwere ava.
Kugara Kwepaguru Kunogara Kwepanyika: Kusiyana kwepakati pe "nguva refu yakaramba iripo" uye "kusingagumi" kwepine fibrillation ndechokuti, nehupenyu hwekupedzisira huri hutachiona hwehutachiona, chiremba uye murwere vakabvuma kurega mamwe mabasa ekudzorera chimiro chemoyo wakakwana ndokuenda kune zvakasiyana-siyana chirongwa .
Vakazivisa kuti frill fibrillation inogara nokusingaperi.
Valvular uye Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation
Chimwe chikamu chakasiyana chetrial fibrillation iyo yaunowanzwa pamusoro payo ndeye valvular atrial fibrillation neus-valvular atrial fibrillation; izvo zvinoreva, kana kuti kwete fiber fibrillation inobatanidzwa nechirwere chepfungwa chepavvular, chakadai semitral regurgitation .
Nechinangwa chakanaka, izvi zvakasarudzwa zvinongororwa mubvunzo chete kana pachisarudzwa neraticoagulation therapy kuti dzirege kudzivirira. Chaizvoizvo, varwere vane valvular atrial fibrillation vanoramba vachida anticoagulation; varwere vane non-valvular inrial fibrillation hazviiti.
Shoko Rinobva
Kubatsira kukuru kweizvi maitiro ekuti iyo inomiririra mazita, kuitira kuti kana vanachiremba vakataurirana pamusoro pehutachiona hwemagetsi, zvose zvinoreva chinhu chimwe chete. Inokubatsira iwewo, kuti unzwisise mamiriro ako.
Mukuwedzera, inopa vanachiremba imwe pfungwa pamusoro pokuti kureba kwehutachiona hwehutachiona hunofambira mberi kusvika pakuve moyo unogara usingagumi, uye saizvozvo, zvingave sei kuti chirongwa chinangwa chekudzorera rwiyo rwechigarire chingagone kushanda. Pakupedzisira, ichakubatsira iwe nachiremba wako kuita sarudzo yekurapa iyo yakakunakira iwe .
> Kwakabva:
> January CT, Wann LS, Alpert JS, et al. 2014 AHA / ACC / HRS nhungamiro yekutarisira varwere vane fibrillation inrial: mushumo weAmerican College of Cardiology / American Heart Association Task Force pamitemo yekuita maitiro uye Heart Rhythm Society. Circulation 2014; 130: e199.