Kunzwisisa Dhiyabhorosi Yakabatana neDementia uye AIDS Dementia Complex (ADC)

Inozivikanwawo seHIV encephalopathy

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) utachiona hunopararira kuburikidza nehumwe hutano hwemvura. Kana HIV ichifambira mberi, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) inogona kukura.

HIV inoramba iri utachiona hunotyisa; zvisinei, kubva pakati pemakore ekuma 1990, kushungurudza kwakadai sekurapa kwetachirwere chetachiona kwakadzivirira vamwe vanhu vane HIV vane hutachiona hweHIV.

Chii Chinonzi Dhementia Yakabatana neHIV?

Utachiona hweHIV hubatanidzwa nehutachiona hunokonzera hutachiona hunoitika apo HIV inobata kukwanisa kweuropi kuita.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveHIV-Inobatanidza Dhementia?

Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira kunetseka nekufungisisa, kurangarira nekucherechedza , uyewo unhu uye mararamiro anochinja . Motokari basa uye kubatanidza zvinogonawo kuchinjwa mune hutachiwana hweHIV hunobatanidza.

Kune zvidimbu zvakasiyana-siyana zveHIV-inokonzerwa nehutachiwana hweHIV:

• Simba reAymptomatic Neurocognitive (ANI) - Vanhu vane ANI vangaratidza kukanganisa kwekufunga kwekuongorora kuongorora mune imwe nzvimbo, asi vachiri kukwanisa kuita zvakanaka zuva rega rega.
• Minor Cognitive Motor Disorder (MCMD) - Vanhu vane MSMD vanoratidza kushaya njodzi cognition kana vakaedzwa uye kushanda kwavo kwezuva nezuva kunobata zvishoma.
• AIDS Dementia Complex (ADC) - Vanhu vane ADC vanoratidza kuora mwoyo kwakanyanya kwekuziva kugadziriswa pakuedzwa. Vachave vachinetseka kugadzira nekudzidza ruzivo, kuteerera nekufungisisa. Basa ravo rezuva nezuva rinonyanya kuora mwoyo

Ndeipi Dhiyabhorosi-Yakabatana Dhementia Inozivikanwa?

Chiremba achaongorora munhu wacho uye aongorore nhoroondo yavo, iye zvino hutano hwakanaka uye kurapwa kwemishonga. Kuchenjerera kuongororwa kwakaongororwa kunogona kugadziriswa kutarisa kuti kutengesa kunogadziriswa zvakadini. Chirwere chekuvhara ropa, kuongororwa kweropa uye kuongororwa kwepfungwa (zvakadai seCCT kana MRI ) zvinogonawo kurongerwa.

Chirwere cheAIDS chinosanganiswa neHIV chinotorwa sei?

Antiretroviral therapy uye yakanyanya kushandura anti-retroviral therapy (HAART) dzimwe nguva inorayirwa kuti iite chirwere chinokonzera utachiona hweHIV.

> Sources:

_{AIDS.gov. HIV uye Brain.}

_{National Institute of Mental Health. HIV Yakabatana Neurocognitive Disorders.}

_{National Institute of Neurological Disorders uye Stroke. NINDS Zvinetso zveNurological AIDS AIDS Page.}

_{University of Rochester Medical Centre. HIV neDementia.}