Necrotizing Fasciitis muVachipatara Varwere
Chimwe chezvirwere zvinogona kuwanikwa muchipatara chiri necrotizing fasciitis, inozivikanwa nezita rayo rinowanzozivikanwa, mabhakitiriya-kudya nyama, kana chirwere chinodya nyama. Necrotizing fasciitis inokurumidza kupararira bhakitiriya yechirwere chetachiona chinouraya miviri yakateteka yemuviri. Kunyange zvazvo vanhu vane hutano vane hutachiona hwemasimba ehurumende vasingawanzova pangozi yekuwedzera necrotizing fasciitis muhupenyu hwavo hwezuva rimwe nerimwe, vachipatara varwere vari pangozi yakakura yekubata chirwere ichi.
Necrotizing fasciitis inogona kukonzerwa nemhando dzakasiyana siyana dzebhakitiriya, kusanganisira boka A Streptococcus (boka A strep), Klebsiella , Clostridium , Escherichia coli , Staphylococcus aureus, uye Aeromonas hydrophila . Girasi A strep ndiyo mabhakitiriya anowanzoshandiswa anokonzera chirwere chacho, asi nyanzvi dzinofunga kuti necrotizing fasciitis inokonzerwa ne methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) iri kuwedzera.
Necrotizing Fasciitis Inokuvadza Sei Varwere?
Chirwere chacho chinokura apo mabhakitiriya anopararira mushure mokupinda mumuviri, kazhinji kuburikidza nekuputika paganda, sechitsva, chinopisa, chinopisa, chiruma chezvipembenene, kana ronda rekuvhara. Iyo bhakitiriya inokonzera zvidimbu zvakadzika zvefascia , inobatanidza zvipembenene zvezvisikwa zvinopoteredza misumbu, mitsipa, mafuta, nemidziyo yeropa. Uturu hwakasunungurwa nemabhakitiriya hunouraya zvipfeko zvinoputika uye zvakapoteredza.
Iyo bhakitiriya inogona kupararira nokukurumidza kuburikidza nomuviri ( sepsis ) uye inoda kurapwa nokukurumidza.
Varwere vakawanda vanotambura kuparara kusingaperi uye vangave vachida kubviswa kwechimbwa. Inenge 25 muzana yevarwere vane utachiona necrotizing fasciitis vachafa nehutachiona. Maererano neCDC, 10 000 - 15,000 varwere veAmerica gore negore vanotapukirwa necrotizing fasciitis. Pavari 2,000 kusvika ku3 000 vanofa.
Zvizhinji zvezvipatara zvinokonzera necrotizing fasciitis zvinowanikwa kune varwere vane maronda akazaruka, kunyanya, avo avo vakambovhiyiwa kana kuti vakapindwa muchipatara nekuda kwekukuvadza-kuchikonzera ngozi. Nemhaka yehutachiona, necrotizing fasciitis haisi chirwere chepachipatara chokuti varwere vanogona kuita zvakawanda kutonga kunze kwekuti vave nechokwadi chokuti maronda anoramba akachena.
Kuchengeta vanga rakachena kunoda kunyatsotevedza kuchengetedzwa kwehutsanana, kusanganisira kushambadza maoko nguva dzose . Inokurudzirwawo kuti chero vashandi vezvipatara vane mavanga akazaruka kana kuzvicheka, kana chirwere chekufema, havafaniri kuonana nevarwere vane mavanga akazaruka kuti vasatapukisa maronda iwayo.
Chero chero murwere uyo achange ari muchipatara chekuvhiyiwa kana chero maronda akazaruka anofanira kuzvidzivirira kuburikidza nokutora matanho ekudzivirira chirwere chinowanikwa kuchipatara .
Ndezvipi Zviratidzo zveNecrotizing Fasciitis?
Necrotizing fasciitis zviratidzo zvinowanzoonekwa mumaawa ekukuvadzwa kana kukuvadzwa, uye dzinowanzosajeka uye dzinofanana nedzimwe zvirwere. Zviratidzo zvinosanganisira:
- Njodzi kana kusuruvara, zvakafanana ne "
- Kushamwaridzana uye kubwinya kana kuti purply nzvimbo dzekudzimba dzakapararira nokukurumidza
- Zvironda, blister kana nzvimbo dzakasviba paganda
- Fever, chills, kuneta kana kusuka zvinogona kutevera maronda ekutanga kana kuora
Necrotizing Fasciitis Inoitwa Sei?
Varwere vane necrotizing fasciitis vanoda kurapwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoshandiswa kuburikidza nesingano mumumvuri. Zvisinei, kunyange mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kunge isingasviki munzvimbo dzose dzine hutachiona nekuda kwehutachiona hwakashata uye kuderedzwa kweropa kunokonzerwa nehutachiona hwebhakitiriya. Nemhaka yeizvi, pane dzimwe nguva, vanachiremba vanowanzotanga kuongorora nekuvhima , kubviswa kwezvisikwa zvakafa, zvakare.
Sources:
Girai A Streptococcal (GAS) Zvirwere kubva kuCDC.
Necrotizing soft tissue infection kubva kuMedline Plus.
Necrotizing fasiitis kubva kuYunivhesiti yeWisconsin Dhipatimendi reMishonga uye Utano Hwevanhu.