Wakaenda Kumubhedha Wokunzwa, Wakavata Matsi
Vanhu vanogona kunge vaine ruzha rwekunzwa hupenyu hwavo hwose, zvino vamuke matsi . Vamwe vanogona kuva nekunzwa kwekunzwa zvishoma, uye kamwe kamwe vanorasikirwa nezvose zvavo.
Chii Chinoerekana Chisina Utsi?
Kunzwa kusina kutadza, kana kurasikirwa kwekunzwa kwekunzwa (SSHL), ndiko kurasikirwa kwakakurumidza kwekunzwa kamwechete kana kwemazuva mazhinji. Munhu wose anonzwa matsi kamwe-kamwe anofanira kuenda kuna chiremba pakarepo.
Dzimwe nguva vanhu vanofunga kuti kurasikirwa kwavo kunzwa kunokonzerwa, somuenzaniso, kumaronda, chirwere che sinus kana earwax vachichera chirwere chekunzwa - saka havaendi kwachiremba pakarepo. Dambudziko nderokuti, kunonoka kushanya kune chiremba kunogona kuderedza kushanda kwehutano.
Vane gumi pavatatu vanhu vane matsi zvinononoka vanorasikirwa kunzwa munzeve imwe chete. Kana chirwere chekunzwa chichiratidza kurasikirwa kwemashoko makumi matatu (decibel ishoko rinonzwika) muzvikamu zvitatu zvakabatana (kazhinji kacho chiyero chemuti - kusvika kumusoro), kusina matsi kunowanikwa.
Kune vamwe vanhu, matsi zvinonzwika zvinoitika pavanomuka mangwanani. Vamwe vanozviona pakutanga pavanoedza kushandisa nzeve dzisina kunzwa, dzakadai sevanoshandisa foni. Uye vamwe vanoona zvinonzwika zvinonzwika musati mataura matsi. Vanhu vane matsi kamwe-kamwe vanowanzozununguka uye / kana kunzwa vanoridza munzeve dzavo.
Inenge hafu yevanhu vane matsi kamwe-kamwe vanowana mamwe kana kunzwa kwavo kwose, kazhinji kacho kusvika kwevhiki mbiri.
Masere makumi mashanu nemishanu kubva kune avo vanogamuchira kurapwa kubva kune otolaryngologist vachawana mamwe ekunzwa kwavo.
Kamwe kamwe-kamwe matsi haawanzoitiki. Inofungidzira ndeyokuti matsi inononoka inokanganisa munhu mumwechete pa 5,000 gore negore, kazhinji vanhu vakuru mumakore avo makumi mana nemakumi mashanu. Nhamba chaiyo inogona kunge yakareba zvikuru nokuti vanhu vakawanda vanodzoka nokukurumidza uye havambooni chiremba kurapwa.
Chii Chinokonzera Kusuruvara Kunoerekana Kwaitika?
Vanhu vazhinji vanotambura nekutinhira kamwe-kamwe havana chikonzero chaicho. Zvinonyanya kukosha ndezvi:
- Zvirwere zvinotapukira
- Kutambudza, kwakadai sekukuvadzwa musoro
- Kuita zvirwere zvakadai seCogan's syndrome
- Zvimwe zvinodhaka zvinodhaka (zvinodhaka zvinokuvadza masero anonzwa mukati mezeve yomukati)
- Matambudziko ekupararira kweropa
- Chirwere chiri mumutsara unobatanidza nzeve kuuropi
- Matenda neurologic uye zvinetso, zvakadai se multiple multiple sclerosis
- Kushungurudzika kwenzeve yomukati, yakadai sehosha yaMénière
Kushungurudzika Kwemhanje Kunowanikwa Sei?
Vanachiremba vanoshandisa chirwere chekunzwa chinonzi pure tone audiometry inogona kuratidza huwandu hwekunzwa hwakarasika.
Kana iwe uine chirwere chekutema matsi, mamwe mimwe miedzo inogona kubatsira kubvisa chikonzero chinokonzera. Iyi miedzo inogona kusanganisira kuongororwa kweropa, kufungidzira zvakadai seMRI, uye kuongorora kweyeri.
Kushungurudzika Kwemhanje Kunoitwa Sei?
Corticosteroids ndiyo inonyanya kurapwa kana kusina matsi. Itero steroid inoderedza kuputika, kuderedza kupfugama uye kubatsira muviri kurwisa zvirwere.
Zvimwe zvirongwa zvinogona kudiwa kana chiremba wako awana chimwe chinokonzera chinokonzera. Somuenzaniso, kana matsi ako akangoerekana akonzerwa nehutachiona, unogona kupiwa ma antibiotic. Kana iwe uine mamiriro ega ega anoita kuti maitiro ezvirwere zvemumasimba ako arwise nzeve yomukati, unogona kutora mishonga yekudzivirira zvirwere zvemuviri wako.
Sources:
National Institute on Deafness uye Zvimwe Zvinetso Zvokukurukura (NIDCD). Utsi hwekukurumidza.