Izvi zvinogadziriswa zvinotarisa chikamu chekupedzisira chemukati mamumbu
Chii Chinonzi Sigmoidoscopy?
A sigmoidoscopy inzira yekuti chiremba aongorore chetatu chekupedzisira chemutsipa mukuru, iyo inosanganisira rectum uye sigmoid colon . Kushandura kutenderera kwepurasitiki ine lens uye chiedza kubva pamagumo, inonzi sigmoidoscope, inosungirirwa kuburikidza ne anus uye mukati re rectum. Kutarisa kuburikidza neyesipi pane imwe mugumo wehuwandu, chiremba anogona kuona mukati mekoloni .
Muchiedzwa ichi, chiremba anogona kutarisa chepenza, kukura kusina kuchena ( polyps ) uye ulcers . Kazhinji yenguva, sigmoidoscopy inoitwa muhofisi yechiremba, kazhinji gastroenterologist kana chiremba chiremba . Ikoko kunogona kunge kana kusakwanisa kugadzirira, zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nachiremba uye chikonzero chekuedzwa. Inogona kunge isinganzwisisiki nokuti hakuna nheyo, asi vazhinji vanachiremba vanochengeta muedzo nokukurumidza zvikuru kuti vaderedze varwere vasina kunaka. Kana pane chigadzirira uye sedation inoshandiswa, muedzo unogona kutora nguva yakareba.
Chii Chinonzi Sigimoidoscopy Chekushandisa?
Kutanga pazera remakore makumi mashanu, chiratidzo che sigimoidoscopy chinogona kukurudzirwa makore ose kusvika pamashanu kuti ave nechirwere chekenza yakajeka. Muvanhu vari pangozi yakakura yekenza yakawanda nekuda kwechirwere chechirwere chirwere (IBD) , kunyanya chironda chechirwere, chizvarwa chemhuri yekodha yekare, kana mhuri ye polyposis, kuongorora kunogona kukurudzirwa kutanga pazera remakore 35.
A sigmoidoscopy inogonawo kushandiswa senzira yekutevera mushure mekunge kuongorora kwemajitoriki kwemaitiro akafanana, kana mushure mokunge uine hutano hwakanaka hwekuongorora ropa. Iyo inogonawo kubatsira kubvisa mhando yemamwe marudzi ekubuda ropa kana mamwe matambudziko mumugwagwa wakaderera wekudya. Bhiopsy inogona kutorwa panguva iyo, kana chiremba achiona zvichidikanwa.
Kana chisina kuwanikwa chinowanika mu sigmoidoscopy, colonoscopy inogona kukurudzirwa.
Chii Chinonzi Kugadzirira KwaA Sigmoidoscopy?
Kuti chiremba ave nemaonero akajeka emadziro emukati, koni yacho inofanira kunge isina chinhu. Chiremba achakupa mirayiridzo yakananga yekuti ungagadzirira sei kuedza, izvo zvingave zvinosanganisira zvipfeko kana nyota . Pazuva rekuedzwa, kudya kwako kunofanira kunge kunosanganisira zvinodhaka, pane zvokudya zvakasimba.
S Sigmoidoscopy Inoitwa Sei?
Iwe unogona kukumbirwa kupfeka chipfeko chechipatara, kana kubvisa nguvo dzako kubva muchiuno pasi. Mumwe mubatsiri anogona kunyora kutonhora, kupisa, ropa, uye kupemha. Iwe uchadzidziswa kurara kurutivi rwako rworuboshwe patafura yekuongorora, pamwe chete nemabvi maviri ose akakwidziridzwa kuchipfuva chako. Chiremba achaisa sigmoidoscope muchikanda chako uye kuputira mweya kuburikidza nes sigmoidoscope kana zvichidiwa kuti uone zvakajeka. Bhiopsy inogona kutorwa uchishandisa chigadziro pakuguma kwe sigmoidoscope. Bhiopsy is a piece of tissue that can be sent to the lab for further analysis under microscope.
Ndeapi Ngozi dzeS Sigmoidoscopy?
Kukuvadzwa kumapfupa ndeyekusagadzikana kwechinhu ichi. Zvengozi zvakanyanya kuderera zvokuti hazvina kukodzera kudzoka kana kubvisa kuedza.
Inzvimbo Yokutevera Inofanira Kudiwa Here?
Kana bhiopsy yakatorwa, chiremba wako anofanira kuva nemigumisiro mumazuva mashomanana. Chikafu chinowanzoitika uye purogiramu inogona kudzorerwa zvakare mushure mekuedzwa.
Ndirini Ndichifanira Kudana Chiremba?
Dana chiremba wako pakarepo kana iwe uchiona:
- Rectal bleeding
- Kunzwa kuora mwoyo
- Nguva shoma kufema
- Palpitations
Dana chiremba wako kana ukawana:
- nausea
- kurutsa
- cramps
- marwadzo emudumbu
- fever
- chills
- severe headache
- muscle aches
Chero Chinhu Chimwe Chandinofanira Kuziva?
A sigmoidoscopy inogumira kuongororongedza chete chikamu chimwe chetatu chemuviri. Kuti kuve nekuongororwa kwakakwana kwekenza yakareba, colonoscope inofanirwa kuvhara kenza kana mapuropiti akareba mukati memuviri.
Kunobva:
American Cancer Society. "Mibvunzo Inowanzobvunzwa Pamusoro peColonoscopy uye Sigmoidoscopy." Cancer.org. Feb 2 2016.