Unoziva here kuti hutachiona hweH hepatitis C hunoratidzika sei? Chokutanga, ngatitaurirei nezvechinonzi hepatitis. Hepatitis chirwere chechiropa, iyo nhengo huru mumuviri. Chiropa chinobatsira kudya zvokudya, kuchengeta simba, uye kubvisa tsvina.
Hepatitis C, kuputika kwechiropa , kunokonzerwa nehutachiona hweHpatitis C hunopararira (HCV). Inowanzopararira kuburikidza nehutano nehutachiwana hweHIV.
Inogona kupararira kuburikidza nepabonde nemunhu ane utachiona uye kubva kuna amai kusvika kumucheche panguva yekuberekwa.
Hepatitis C inogona kuva chirwere chinotapira chinongogara kwemavhiki mashomanana, kana zvakanyanya kuoma, zvinogara nokusingaperi.
Chirwere cheHitpatitis C chakakomba chirwere chenguva pfupi chinowanikwa mukati memwedzi mitanhatu yekutanga mushure mekunge mumwe munhu achinzwa chirwere che hepatitis C. Kune vanhu vakawanda, hutachiona hwehutachiona hunotungamirira kune hutachiona husingaperi.
Utachiona Hutachiona hweHitpatitis C hutachiona hutachiona kwenguva refu hunoitika apo utachiona hwaHepatitis C hunoramba huri mumuviri womunhu. Utachiona hweHepatitis C hutachiona hunogona kupedzisira hupenyu hwose uye hunotungamirira kune zvinetso zvakakomba zveropa, kusanganisira cirrhosis (kupera kwechiropa) kana kenza yeropa .
Hepatitis C Inotaridzika Sei?
Utachiona hweH hepatitis C hwakanyanya kuduku (mamita makumi matatu nemakumi matatu nemanometer muhupamhi) kuti mamiriyoni eaigona kukodzera pamusoro wepini. Mishonga yakawanda yakawanda, uye zvikurukuru hepatitis C, haikwanisi kuonekwa kushandisa microscope chiedza nokuti iduku kudarika kuwedzerwa kwechiedza chinooneka.
Zvisinei, masayendisiti ane dzimwe nzira dzekuziva kuti hutachiona hweH hepatitis C hunotaridzika sei.
Kana iwe ukwanisa kuwedzera hepatitis C virion zvakakwana kuti uzvione zvakanaka, inogona kuonekwa yakaoma uye yakavharwa nemapikisi, ayo anonzi E mapuroteni. Kune marudzi maviri eEproteins (E1 uye E2), akatumidzwa kudaro nokuti anofamba nemavhopupe yeropa, kana chifukidzo chekunze.
Pasi pemuvupurupiti iyi ndiwo maitiro ehutachiona, ayo ane maitiro ayo, RNA ( r ibo n ucleic cid). Nemhaka yokuti chirwere chacho chinonzi RNA-based genome (kana ichienzaniswa neDNA yakanyanya-based genome), inonyanya kuchinja kuchinja. Iko kushanduka kwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona kunobatsira zvakakwana kumarudzi akasiyana ehutachiona hweHepatitis C huripo, huzivikanwa sejenotypes uye subspecies . Pano pane mazana matanhatu ehepatitis C maitiro akasiyana-siyana uye akawanda ma subspecies.
Utachiona hweH hepatitis C, hwakafanana nemavhidhiyo ose, haugoni kubereka pachahwo. Iko inotanga kuuraya sero rinorarama, rakadai sa hepatocyte, uye kutora "shanduro" yesero. Kushandisa genetic ruzivo muchitokisi, utachiona hwaHepatitis C hunokwanisa kuita ma kopi ayo omwe anogona kuramba achiita kuti awedzere hutachiona.
Sources:
Nzvimbo dzeDaase Control and Prevention [Internet]. Atlanta (GA). Hepatitis C.
MedlinePlus [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Library yeMishonga (US); Hepatitis C.