Zvaunofanira Kuziva Pamusoro peP Pap Smear Terminology Unogona Kuona Pamashoko Ako
Vakadzi vazhinji vanogara vachigadzirira Pap smears uye havazombotarise shure. Kana vakagamuchira migumisiro yakaenzana yekuedzwa, gynecologist wavo angave asingatomudana. Asi zvinorevei kana iwe ukagamuchira chibereko cheP Pap smear? Ungarondedzera sei zvigumisiro chiremba wako ari kukuudza kwauri?
Mashoko Aya Anani Pamusoro Wangu Wepasipo Pap Smear Report Anorevei?
ASCUS : Izvi zvinomirira Atypical Squamous Cells of Undetermined Significance.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti kune masero anokanganisa asingaoneki akajeka, asi haasi asina kukwana zvokuti anonzi dysplasia. ASCUS inogona kukonzerwa nehutachiona hwepakutanga hweHIVV, kana kuti kubva mukutsamwa kubva pabonde. Hapana kupindira kunodiwa, sezvo nyaya ichazvigadzirisa. Iwe unofanirwa kuwana Pap smear mushure memwedzi mitanhatu kuti uone kuti zvinhu zvose zvadzokera kune zvinoenderana.
SIL: Ichi ndicho chimwe chiitiko chinowanzoitwa Pap smear. Iyo inomirira chirwere chinonzi squamous intraepithelial lesion. Aya ndiwo masero anokanganisa akachinjwa nenzira iyo inoratidza kuti vanozopedzisira vava kenza. Zviitiko zvizhinji, zvisinei, zvichagadzirisa pachavo pachavo.
LSIL / CIN 1 : Kuramba kwechikwata chechikwata chechikwata chinonzi intraepithelial lesions (LSIL), iyi inenge nguva dzose chiratidzo chekuti mukadzi akabatwa neHIVV. Icho chinorevawo kuti chiremba achiverenga Pap smear kana biopsy ave aona zviratidzo zvinoratidzika sepakutanga-danho risati rava nekenza. LSIL zvirwere zvinowanzojairika, uye zvinowanzogadzirisa pachavo pasina kurapwa.
Madzimai maduku, kutevera Pap smear kunorudzirwa. Kune vakadzi vakwegura, maAmerican College of Obstetrics uye Gynecology (ACOG) mirayiridzo inoratidzira colposcopy kuti aone kuwanda kwekukuvara.
HSIL / CIN 2-3 : High grade squamous intraepithelial zilonda (HSIL) zvinowanzova chirwere chepachibereki kupfuura LSIL; zvisinei, dzakawanda zvezvipembenene izvi zvinoramba zvichizvidzorera pachavo.
Mirayiridzo inotaura kuti mukadzi wese anoonekwa ane HSIL ane colposcopy. Munguva yekoroposcopy nzira, zvipembenene zvingave zvakasikwa, kana zvinogona kurapwa neLeEP, conization, kufungidza (cryotherapy), kana kuti laser therapy.
ASC-H : Izvi zvinomiririra "masero epispical squamous, haagoni kuisa kunze kweHSIL" uye zvinoreva kuti vanachiremba vane dambudziko kuita kuti vaongororwe. Kuitevera necolpcopyy inokurudzirwa.
AGC : Atypical cellland cells (AGC) inoreva kuchinja kumubereki wemukati usina kuitika mu squamous epithelium. Pane kudaro, masero asina kuchena masero akaonekwa mumuenzaniso, zvinoratidza kuti panogona kuva nekenza mukati memucheto wechibereko kana chibereko. Kutevera kunogona kusanganisira colposcopy, kuongororwa kweHVV, uye sampuli yemucheka wemukati pamwe nechibereki. Kurapa, kana zvichidikanwa, kunowedzera kusapisa pane kuwanda kwemasero esero.
Kanzira : Kana wakamboonekwa kuti une kenza yemukomana, zvinoreva kuti kukanganisa kwemukirini wako hakusi kwepamusoro. Iwe unogona kunge wakatumirwa kune oncologist kuti uwedzere kutevera uye kurapwa.
Nekuwedzera Kuverenga
Ndezvipi zvikamu zvemukenza wechibereki uye zvinorevei? Chirwere cheCervical chinokwana zvikamu zvishanu zvakasiyana mumagariro ayo. Dzidza nezveimwe neimwe yezvikamu izvi-zvakadzika.
Pap yako Yokutanga Smear . Mibvunzo inowanzodiwa vakadzi vane Pap smears.
ASCUS Pap Smear Results . Pep smear inogona kukurudzira chiremba wako pamusoro pekuvapo kwemasero anonyunyuta pamucheto wako anenge achida kuongororwa kana kurapwa.