I hypothalamus chikamu chinokosha cheeuroendocrine system. Inodzora kubatana pakati pe endocrine kana mahomoni ekugadzira urongwa uye zvimwe zvikamu zvehutano hwako. Your hypothalamus inokonzera kubudisa hormone inokonzera kutanga kwekuenda kwako kumwedzi.
Iko Iko Hypothalamus Iripo?
Kana iwe ukatora rwonzi kubva pakati pemaziso ako zvakananga zvakare kusvika pakati peuropi yako unogona kuwana sarima-yakakura sarudzo inonzi hypothalamus.
Icho chikamu ichi choropi chinoshaya muhukuru iyo inogadzirwa nokuda kwebasa.
Chii chinonzi Hypothalamus Do?
Funga nezve hypothalamus se "smart home control system" yemuviri wako. Basa rayo guru nderokuchengeta muviri wako unoshanda zvakanaka uye wakatsiga. Iyo hypothalamus controls uye inobatanidza zvakawanda zvemuviri wemabasa ako asingazviiti semirairo yekupisa, nzara, nyota, kurara, uye mafungiro. Nokuita mukupindura mhinduro kubva kuuropi uye kubva kune dzimwe hormone inogadzira nzvimbo mumutumbi, hypothalamus inogadzirisa mukati momuviri wemuviri kana homeostasis.
Imwe basa rinokosha re hypothalamus nderokutarisa chirwere chepituitary . Iyo hypothalamus inobereka zvinhu zvinonzi kusunungura mahomoni anoita kuti pituitary gland inokurudzira imwe hormone inobereka zvikamu zvemuviri wako sehutachiona uye ovary . Nokudzora kusunungurwa kwemahomoni aya, iyo hypothalamus inobatanidza zvakananga nemetabolism yako, kukura, zvekuita zvepabonde, uye zvekuti iwe kuenda kumwedzi.
Kuenda kumwedzi
Your hypothalamus inobereka hormone inonzi GnRH kana gonadotropin inobudisa hormone. Pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akadai, muviri wako unodzinga GnRH mumasikirwo emapurati. Uku kusunungurwa kwemukati kunokonzera chirwere chepituitary kurongedza kusunungurwa kwemamwe mahomoni maviri anonzi FSH kana follicle inokonzera hormone uye LH kana kuti luteinizing hormone.
FSH, iyo inobatsirawo, inokurudzira ovary kubudisa isrogen uye LH inokurudzira chivharo kuti ibudise progesterone. Kushandura kwemahomoni aya kunokonzerwa nekuenda kwako kumwedzi kunosanganisira zvose kuvhara uye kana kusina pamuviri kana kutakura kunoitika, kuenda kumwedzi kana nguva.
Kana Zvinhu Zvichienda Zvakaipa
Sezvo hypothalamus isiri yepamusoro yekuenda kwako kumwedzi, mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu anokanganisa mararamiro emuviri uye anopindira nehutano hwehutano hwe hypothalamus inogonawo kupindira nekuenda kwako kumwedzi. Apo kusunungurwa kweGnRH hakuitike mumutambo wepaspal unoyevedza, FSH neLH havakwanisi kuburitswa nemaitiro epituitary. Pasina kukurudzirwa kubva mahomoni aya, maoivisi haabereki isrogen uye progesterone uye kuvhuvhuta hakuiti. Pasina kuvhara, hapana kumwedzi.
Izwi remishonga yekushayikwa kwako nguva inonzi inorrhea kana chaiyo pasina kubuda ropa. Paunosuwa nguva yako nokuti hypothalamus yako isiri kushanda kazhinji inonzi hypothalamic amenorrhea. Zvinokonzera zvikonzero zve hypothalamic amenorrhea dzinosanganisira:
- psychologic stress
- physiologic stress
- chirwere chisingaperi
- kuwedzerwa muviri
- kunyanya kuora kurasikirwa
Hypothalamic amenorrhea inowanzokonzera nguva dzisina kukodzera.
Zvichienderana nehuwandu nekureba kwenguva yekudzvinyirira pamuviri wako unogona kukanganisa nguva imwechete kana iwe unogona kurega kuenda kumwedzi zvachose.
Kurongedza The Control Center
Kunzwisisa kukosha kwekusunungurwa kweGnRH kwakabva kune hypothalamus inotsvakurudzwa nevatsvakurudzi kukura rudzi rwemishonga inoshandura kwenguva shoma mazai ako ekugadzirwa kweesrogen uye progesterone. Kuramba uine huwandu hweGnRH muropa rako hunochinja hurumende yakasunungurwa yeFSH neLH iyo inoshandura ichivhara kuvhara mazai eesrogen uye progesterone. Iyi kirasi yemishonga inonzi gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists inosanganisira leuprolide acetate kana Lupron uye goserelin acetate kana Zoladex.
Iyi mishonga ine basa rinokosha mukurapa mamiriyoni emhando dzegynecologic sezvinonzi uterine fibroids uye endometriosis.
Shoko Rinobva
Nguva nenguva inoshaya nguva yako inogona kunge yakangoita muviri wako kugadzikana kwemashoko ekudzvinyirira. Asi kukanganisa nguva yako kunyanya kwemwedzi mishomanana mumutsara kunogona kuva chiratidzo chechinhu chakakosha kana zvimwe kusawirirana mumuviri wako.
Sezvo nguva dzose, kana uri kutarisana nezvinetso zvako nekuenda kwako kumwedzi tapota taurukure pamwe nemutengi wako wehutano.
Yakavandudzwa na: Andrea Chisholm MD
> Kwakabva:
> Reed BG, Carr BR. Chirwere Chenguva Chekuenda uye Kurongeka Kwekuvhara. [Misangano yeMuvhuro 2015 May 22]. Mu: De Groot LJ, Chrousos G, Dungan K, et al., Vashanduri. Endotext [Indaneti]. South Dartmouth (MA): MDText.com, Inc .; 2000 -Inowanikwa kubva kune: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279054/