Kunyatsoongorora Ukama Pakati PeCystic Fibrosis naMRSA
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) haisi chinhu chitsva. Yakange iripo kubva kuma1960, asi iri kuwana huwandu hwemashoko mumazuva ano nokuti inowedzera kupararira. Unofanira kufunganya here? Aiwa, asi iwe unofanirwa kuziva uye kutora matanho ekudzikisa dambudziko rako. Verenga pamusoro kuti udzidze kuti vanhu vane cystic fibrosis vanoda kuziva nezve MRSA.
Chii chinonzi MRSA?
MRSA ibasa reStaphylococcus aureus bhakitiriya rinorwisana nemishonga yakawanda inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Pakutanga, zvirwere zveMRSA zvakapararira pakati pevanhu vari muchipatara kana zvimwe zvivako zvehutano. Izvi hazvisati zviri izvo. Nepo huwandu hwehutachiona hwaMRSA huchiri kuitika muzvipatara, varwere vakapararira kunze kwezvipatara kuti vaparadze vanhu munharaunda.
Munharaunda yemagariro, MRSA inowanzokonzera zvirwere zveganda. Muzvivako zvehutano, MRSA inowanzokonzera kutapurirwa mu:
- Mavanga
- Urinary tract
- Mapungiro
- Ropa
Chii Chinoitika Kune Vanhu Vane Utachiona naRMSA?
Staphylococcus aureus , iyo inowanzonzi "staph," inoda kurarama paganda redu uye mumhino dzedu-uye kazhinji inodaro isina kutitadzisa.Kutaura, vanenge 30% vedu isu tinokonzerwa nehumwe hutachiona hwe staph ; 1% yenguva iyo dambudziko iri MRSA.
MRSA zvirwere zvinowanikwa apo, panzvimbo pokungobata chitunha pamitumbi yedu, mabhakitiriya eRSA anoparadza miviri yedu uye anokonzera kurwara.
Pasina kurapwa, zvirwere zveMRSA zvinogona kukonzera kukanganisa kwakakura kwemaviri uye pane dzimwe nguva, kunyange rufu. Nenzira yakanaka, zviitiko izvi hazviwanzoitiki nokuti vazhinji vanorwara neRSA vanorapwa. Kunyangwe zvazvo MRSA ichirwisa mamwe mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya , haisi kupikisa kune vose.
Vanhu Vane Cystic Fibrosis Vari Pangozi yeMHSA Zvirwere Here?
Vanhu vane cystic fibrosis (CF) havakwanisi kana kuti vashoma kuti vawane chirwere cheMMSA chinowanikwa munharaunda kupfuura chero ani zvake, asi vari pangozi yakawedzerwa yezvipatara-vakawana zvirwere zveMRSA nekuda kwezvinhu zvakadai:
- Kuramba kuchipatara kunowedzera kuwanikwa kune MRSA
- Mukoko wakawanda wakabatwa mumhepo inowedzera hutachiwana hweMIHSA hutachiona hwezvirwere
- Mitsara yePICC nedzimwe mhando dzenguva refu yekusvika IV inowedzera dambudziko reRMSA ronda kana zvirwere zveropa
Ndeipi MRSA Inoparadzira?
MRSA inopararira kuburikidza nehutano hwakananga kana husina kujeka. Chimwe chezvinhu zvinokonzera MRSA zvakapararira ndezvokuti zvinogona kurarama nezvinhu zvisina upenyu kwevhiki kana mwedzi. Iwe unogona kutapukirwa neMRSA nekungobata mumwe munhu ane chirwere cheMRSA, chinhu chakasvibiswa naRMSA, kana kunyange mutarisiri kana mumwe munhu akabata mumwe munhu kana chimwe chakasvibiswa naRMSA.
Ndingaita Sei Kuti Ndideredze Dambudziko Rangu reRSA Infection?
Mumunharaunda, unogona kuderedza ngozi yeMHSA yekutapukirwa ne:
- Kuita kushambidza maoko nemaoko
- Kuchengeta maronda uye mamwe maronda akavharwa
- Kwete kugovana midziyo, tsvina, tirasi, kana zvimwe zvinhu zvepanyama - kunyange pakati pehama kana vemhuri
Muchipatara, vatarisi vako vanofanira kutora matanho ekudzivirira kupararira kweMRSA kusanganisira:
- Kushambidza maoko avo pakati pekubatana nevarwere
- Kuchinja PICC mutsara kupfeka kamwechete pavhiki uchishandisa nzira isina kuchena
- Kudzivisa kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakagadzirirwa chero nguva zvichibvira
- Kuvimbisa kuti zvigadziriswa zvinoshandiswa hazvishandiswi kutarisira kune mumwe murwere kusvikira zvanyatsocheneswa uye zvakadzorerwa uye kuti izvo-kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakaraswa zvakakodzera
- Kuisa vanhu neHIVSA zvirwere mumakamuri ega ega vachishandisa mazano ekutaurirana
Kunobva:
ICentral for Disease Control and Prevention. 2009. Healthcare-Associated Methicillin Anodzivisa Staphylococcus aureus (HA-MRSA)