Tamiflu (oseltamivir) mishonga yemishonga inoshandiswa kurapa fenza . Inogona kupfupisa nguva uye kuderedza kuoma kwezvirwere zvirwere kana ikatanga mukati maawa makumi maviri ekutanga ekurwara. Muchiitiko chekushaya chirwere chepiruru kana kune avo vari pangozi yakawanda yekugadzirisa chirwere chepukanana kana avo vasingakwanisi kuwana chirwere chechirwere , Tamiflu inogona kutorwa kudzivirira chirwere ichi zvakare.
Ndiani Angaitora?
Kusvikira H1N1 (inguruve yezvirwere) yakabuda muna 2009, Tamiflu yakanga isina kukurudzirwa kuvana vaduku vane mwedzi 12 kana vakadzi vane pamuviri. Zvisinei, panguva iyo chirwere chinouraya, US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) yakabvumira kushandiswa kwevana vaduku sevhiki mbiri uye vakadzi vane pamuviri. Zvakasarudzwa kuti chero njodzi ipi neipi inobatwa nemishonga yakanga isiri yakakura sezvinogona kubatsira. H1N1 yakanga yakanyanya kunyanya muvana vaduku uye vakadzi vane pamuviri uye yakanga yakatarwa kuti njodzi dzakakomba kubva mishonga dzaive dzakaderera.
Kubvira panguva iyo, Tamiflu yakabvumirwa uye inowanikwa kuti ishandiswe muvana vanopfuura mavhiki maviri uyewo mumadzimai ane pamuviri.
Kudzivirirwa Kunetseka uye Migumisiro Yechirwere
Kunyange zvazvo Tamiflu inobvumirwa kuti ishandiswe muvana vaduku, kune mimwe migumisiro yaunofanira kutarisa. Kana ukacherechedza chimwe cheizvi, rega kupa mishonga uye utaurire chiremba wemwana wako kana kutsvaga kurapwa pakarepo.
- Seizure
- Kusanganiswa
- Kuipa kwemaitiro - kunyanya kutanga kwechirwere
Zvimwe zvinokonzerwa nemigumisiro inogona kuitika kune vose nevana vakuru inosanganisira:
- Kudzora
- Diarrhea
- Marwadzo emudumbu
- Diaper Rash
Izvi hazvifungidzirwe zvakakomba uye kazhinji hazvisi zvakasimba zvakakwana kuti zvibvumirwe kumira mishonga.
Kana mwana wako aine allergiki kune chimwe chezvinhu zvinoshandiswa muna Tamiflu, haafaniri kutora.
Kana akawana chero zviratidzo zvehutachiona mushure mekuitora (zvakadai sokuputika kana kuchenesa), rega kupa mishonga uye utaure naye mutano wehutano. Upenyu hutyisidzira zviratidzo zvehutano hwakakonzera hunosanganisira:
- Kuoma kufema kufema
- Kunyarara kwe rurimi
- Muchi kana kuvhara kwemaziso
- Dambudziko kukumedza
- Kamwe kamwe kunotanga kurutsa
- Chizutu
Zviratidzo izvi zvakakomba. Kana mwana wako achikura chero ipi zvayo pashure pokutora Tamiflu, danai 911 kana kutsvaga kurapwa pakarepo.
Pakave nemimwe mishumo (kunyanya kubva kuJapan) yevechiri kuyaruka uye vechidiki vechidiki vane ruzivo rwekutsvaga kana kuzvikuvadza pavanotora Tamiflu. Zvikamu zvakafanana hazvina kuonekwa mune imwe nzvimbo kana mune dzimwe vanhu, asi unofanira kufambisa utano hwehutano hwemwana wako kana mufambiro wake usinganzwisisi paanotora mishonga iyi.
Muzviitiko zvizhinji, zvinobatsira izvo Tamiflu anogona kupa vana zvinopfuura zvikanganiso zvingangova nemigumisiro. Kana iwe uine hanya nezvaTamiflu uye nemwana wako, taura nemutarisiri wake wehutano.
Sources:
"Tamiflu yevana." Genentech. 2015. Roche Group. 23 Sep. 15.
" Tamiflu (oseltamivir phosphate) Kunyora Mashoko. " South San Francisco, CA: Genentech USA, Inc.; January, 2013. 24 Sep 15.
"Vana neFlu Antiviral Zvinodhaka." Mwaka weA Influenza (Flu). 12 Sep 14. US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Dhipatimendi reHutano neHuman Services. National Institutes of Health. 24 Sep 15.