Pasi pose, kupisa zvakasimba chiyero chekudzika kwekutsva uye ukuru hwekupisa. Kuyera ukuru hwekupisa kwakaoma nokuti munhu wose akasiyana nehukuru, chimiro, uye uremu. Hazvibviri kungosarudza kushandiswa kwemazuva ose ekupisa kunokosha. Netsoka yakakosha yekupisa pamusoro penzvimbo yakaipa zvikuru kune munhu anorema mapaundi 130 kupfuura kune mumwe munhu anorema 200 pounds.
Kuzvidavirira kwekusaenzana muhukuru uye humiro, nzvimbo yakatsva yepamusoro inotarirwa se peresenti yemuviri wenzvimbo. Ichokwadi kuti hatisi kunyatsoziva kuti masendimita masendimita eganda anofukidza chero munhu mumwe chete, asi tinoziva nezvehuwandu hweganda redu rinotora kuti tivhare maoko edu nemakumbo, somuenzaniso.
The Rule of Nines
Kuti uenzanise huwandu hwenzvimbo dzakapisa nzvimbo, muviri wakagadzirirwa muzvikamu gumi nerimwe:
- Musoro
- Ruoko rwerudyi
- Kuruboshwe
- Chest
- Madzi
- Kumusoro shure
- Kumucheto kumashure
- Chidya chokurudyi
- Kuruboshwe kuruboshwe
- Mutsoka wekurudyi (pasi pemabvi)
- Kuruboshwe kuruboshwe (pasi pemabvi)
Chimwe nechimwe chezvikamu izvi chinotora chinenge mapfumbamwe kubva paganda remuviri kuti rivhare. Wakawedzera zvose pamwe, zvikamu izvi zvinokwana 99 muzana. Nhengo dzepabonde dzinoumba chikamu chekupedzisira chemuviri wepanyika nzvimbo (nyora jekesara rakakosha pano).
Kuti ushandise kutonga kwemiti, wedzera nzvimbo dzose dzomuviri dzinopisa zvakadzika zvakakonzera kukonzera blisters kana kuipa (2 nd kana 3 rd degree inopisa ).
Somuenzaniso, ruoko rwese rworuboshwe uye chifukidzo chakavharwa mumablisters chaive makumi mapfumbamwe nezana. Nharaunda dzakasarudzwa dzinofananidzwa. Semuenzaniso, chiso chinongova chikamu chepamberi chemusoro uye chinozoonekwa se4,5%.
Sezvo vana vakaumbwa zvakasiyana zvakanyanya kupfuura vanhu vakuru, pane kugadziriswa kwakaitwa kukutonga kwemiti, iyo inoparadza zvachose chinangwa chokuita chigadzirwa ichi kutonga kwemiti .
Zvechokwadi, kusiyana kwakasiyana-siyana kunovapo kwemazera emakore akasiyana kuti hazvingabatsiri kupinda mairi pano.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha chokuyeuka pamusoro pekutonga kwemiti ndeyekuti inoshandiswa kushandiswa mumunda kuti ikurumidze kuona kana varwere vachida kuenda kune imwe nzvimbo inopisa moto. Kana imwe nguva murwere ari munzvimbo inopisa, dzimwe nzira dzakashandiswa dzichashandiswa kugadzirisa chaipo chakatsva nzvimbo.
Zvose zvinopiswa pamusoro penzvimbo haisi iyo chete inotarisa kana kutsva kuchikosha kana kwete. Dhigirii dzekutsva dzinokosha zvakare kuti uone.
> Sources:
> Hyland, E., et al. Minor Burn Management: Potions uye Lotions. Aust Prescr , 38 (4), 124-127. doi: 10.18773 / austprescr.2015.041
> Wachtel TL, et al. The Inter-rater Kuvimba Kwekufungidzira Kukura Kwemoto Kubva Munzvimbo Dzakasiyana-siyana yeChirati Chati Mifananidzo. Burns . 2000 Mar; 26 (2): 156-70.