The Latest on Tattoo Wearables and Digital Health
Kunyangwe iwe kazhinji usingafungi nezvematorio uye hutano hwejjidhi mune pfungwa imwechete, hukuru-tech wearable tattoos inguva itsva, budding tekoroji yekodhi. Aya mazvikoni 'anokwanisa kuva pedyo zvikuru neganda anovapa mikana yekupa ruzivo rwakakwana kana achienzaniswa nemamwe maitiro anogara akapfeka (eg, zvishongo). Uyezve, zviratidzo zviri nyore kuti zvipfeke kupfuura vamwe vanoona nezvehutano, zvichiita kuti zvikwanise kuunganidza dambudziko rekusagadziriswa kwenguva.
Uyewo, izvi zvigadzirwa hazvisi kuiswa muropa, saka hazvisi zvekuvhenekera uye zvinogona kubviswa nyore nyore kana zvisingachadiwi.
Chigadzirwa chemavara chetatu chakatove chakashandiswa kwemakore anoverengeka mukutsvakurudza uye kuongororwa, asi ikozvino yavawo kuwanikwa mune zvekutengeserana-inotarisa vose voutano-vanoziva pamwe chete nevanhu vanofarira mafashoni emazuva ano. Zvidhori zveTattoo hazvisi zvakanaka chete pakutsvaga hutano uye data yezvechiremba; iyi teknolojia inogona kupa maonero ekugadzirisa seyakagadzirwa nesimbi inokwezva kune imwe yezvimwe zvinhu zvinoshandiswa nevamwe.
Tattoos Kudzoka Utano Hwokuongorora Ups kuCliniki
Masayendisiti ari kuramba achitsvaga nzira itsva dzekuongorora nzira yekushandisa zvakanakisisa maziso ekuvandudza mararamiro edu. Dare rekutsvakurudza paChaotic Moon Studios rave richichishanda pa "biowearables" inonzi Tech Tats inoshandisa piriti yekuita kuti igadzire masangano. Kana izvi zvichishandiswa mumuviri, ganda rako rinoita sechinhu chinoshandiswa uye iyo tattoo inokwanisa kuwirirana nemuviri wako.
Tech Tats inokwanisa kuunganidza, kuchengeta, kutumira, uye kugamuchira dambudziko rakabatana nehutano. Vakarondedzerwa sechinyorwa chiduku chinopfurikidza nechemberi yako yenguva pfupi, asi vazhinji vanogadzira maitiro aya vachiri kuedza kuita kuti vaone sechinhu chinonakidza.
Mune ramangwana, teknolojia yakafanana nemitambo inogona kutora nzvimbo yako yekuongorora gore negore kuhofisi yechiremba.
Izvozvi zvigadziro zvave zvine simba rekutarisa mavhavha anowanzowanzoongororwa panguva yaunogara uchienda kuchipatara. Semuenzaniso, vanogona kutarisa kutengesa kwemwoyo, zviratidzo zvefivhiri (kukuzivisai kana uri pakutanga kurwara), uye zvichida mune ramangwana chengetedza glucose yeropa. Uyewo, vanogona kurongwa kuti vatumire mavharo enyu zvakananga kune mutano wenyu wehutano.
Matanho ekutengeserana ezvehutano zvehutano anotarisirwa kuti atoneke kana achisvika kumusika mukuru. Zvisinei, hazvisi pachena zvakare kuti matanho achagamuchirwa sei kana achinyatsoiswa kune vatengi. Zvimwe zvinopfekedzwa zvipfeko zvisingagoneki zvakagamuchirwa zvakanyanya pamutengi wevatengi, zvichida nokuti vatengi vangada kuvhara dambudziko rekusungirirwa kwemashoko kwenguva pfupi kubva pachigadzirwa chenguva pfupi yehupenyu hurefu hwekusagadzikana kwemashoko kubva kune dzimwe tsika dzinopfeka (iyo mushandisi anokwanisa kupfeka zvimwe kupfuura kushandiswa kumwe chete).
Kuzvidzivirira Kunenge Kusingaitiki Kuwedzerwa Kunwa Doro
Imwe shanduro inobatsira yevanopfeka bhiosensor inopfeka inouya nenzira yehutsva, nzira yakakodzera yekuongorora doro rako. Inyanzvi dzinobva kuYunivhesiti yeCalifornia, San Diego dzakagadzira ganda rakapfeka ganda rinoratidzika sechinyorwa chenguva pfupi.
Inoyera ropa doro muhutano munguva chaiyo nenzira yakananga uye inobudirira.
Bhuku rekutsvakurudza, kubatanidza nanoengineers nemagetsi nekombiyuta, vakagadziridzwa kugadzirisa pfungwa yaive iripo yekuenzanisa doro rekudhakwa muhutu. Zvisizvo zvisingasviki purogiramu inotanga kununura mishonga ye pilocarpine kuti iite chifukidzo. Kana imwe muviri wako uchibudisa jira, chigadzirwa chacho chinozoona ethanol mumutumbi wako unoita muviri. Kana imwe nguva data ichiunganidzwa, inotapurirwa pasina pasina Bluetooth uye iwe unogona kuona mhinduro yako kubva pa smartphone yako.
Zvinotora maminitsi masere chete kugamuchira kuwana, kuitira kuti iwe unogona kuita sarudzo yakanyatsoziva pamusoro paunofanira kurega kunwa.
Uku ndiko kuwedzerwa kwakakosha kubva pane zvakarongwa zvakarongeka zvinoda pakati pemaminetsi maviri neawa matatu kupedzisa kuongororwa kwewaini doro mu sweti. Ichi chinyorwa-chinonzi biosensor chave chichiongororwa panyaya dzevanhu uye chakaratidza kuti chakavimbika.
Masayendisiti avewo nekubudirira kugadzira biosensor uye ganda rinogona kuona kuti mazinga e cortisol uye glucose mu swe sweat. Vatsvakurudzi vanobva kuYunivhesiti yeTexas, Dallas vakagadzira kambani kaduku kakakonzerwa negoridhe / zinc oxide yakaonda mafirimu mukati me porous polyamide substrates dzinogona kutarisisa nemazinga emaglucose muzvishoma zviduku (zvisingasviki microliter). Zvavakaita zvinogona kubatsira kuvandudza maitiro ekuzvitsvaga kwevaya vanorwara nechirwere cheshuga uye mamiriro ekutanga ane chirwere cheshuga.
Mepu Inoshushikana neTemporary Tattoos
Imwe nyanzvi yeanotech yakave yakagadzirwa paYunivhesiti yeTel Aviv, Israel. Yakashambidzwa nechiso chemuti kana ruoko, inogona kuyera basa remasumbu nemasero emasero. Purofesa Yael Hanein neboka rake reasayendisiti kubva kuSchool of Electrical Engineering, Tel Aviv University University ye Nanoscience uye Nanotechnology uye Sagol School yeNeuroscience yakagadzirisa vanhu vane zvirwere zveuropowerener. Vachirwere varwere uye vanhu vakave nekukuvara kwehupombwe uye kunyorerwa ndevamwe vanogona kushandisa vhizha iri.
Iyi tattoo yenguva pfupi inogona kuponesa varwere maawa ekuongorora maitiro uye kuitora iwo nenzira yakanakisisa yekuunganidza deta kupfuura tsika dzetsika. Iyo nzira itsva inowedzera pamitemo ye electromyography. Gel electrode yakashandurwa nemanzwi akaomeswa magetsi anoshandiswa zvakanaka kune murwere. Ingi yekasi inoshandiswa pamwe chete ne conductive polymer kupfeka. Iyo plasma inopfekedzwa kupfeka inovandudza kusagadzikana kweganda-electrode-skin. Chiratidzo chinopfeka chinogona kupfeka sezvo vanhu vachifamba nehupenyu hwavo hwezuva nezuva uye vanogona kuramba vari paganda kwemaawa.
Pari zvino, kuongorora kwakaitwa paganda revanhu vachishandisa vanozvipira. Zvisinei, munyaya yavo yakabudiswa muTInature's Scientific Reports, vanyori vanofanotaura kushandiswa kwekombiki ino inoverengeka mumatambudziko akawanda, kusanganisira brain-machine interfacing, kushungurudza misi, kushandiswa kwekukuvara nekugadzirisa uye kutamba. Pakati pemamwe mabasa, magetsi emagetsi anogona kuverenga chiso uye kuratidza manzwiro omunhu. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira vatsvakurudzi kudzidza mhinduro yemunhu kune imwe mamiriro ezvinhu. Panguva ino, chiso chemaziso chinongororwa uchishandisa mapikicha kana smart software. Nema tattoos zvenguva pfupi, nzira yacho inogona kuva yakanyatsojeka uye pamwe inogonawo kuvimbika.
Masoja neBhangi Applications zve Smart Tattoos
Hi-tech tattoos inoshandiswawo mune dzimwe mamiriro. Somuenzaniso, pane kutakura chikwama chako, iwe ungakurumidza kutakura data yako yebhangi paganda rako. Izvo zvave zvataurwa kuti kana mabhengi ezvinyorwa akachengetwa pamutungamiriri wechidiki akachengetwa ganda, izvi zvinogona kuvandudza kushamwaridzana kwemari. Nhamba yebhengi inokwanisa, semuenzaniso, kuendeswa kushandiswa kwechiratidzo chemuviri, iyo inogona kutora kugadzira foni yako pachinzvimbo chekubhadhara.
Mune zvehondo, maziso anogadzika anokwanisa kuona mishonga mumhepo uye / kana mazvirwere mumumuviri wevarwi ari kugadzirwa. Aya mazhizha akachenjera anogonawo kutarisa matanho ekudzvinyirira uye zviratidzo zvekukuvadza panguva yehutungamiri hwemauto. Chaotic Moon Studios (yakambotaurwa kare) ndeimwe yekambani inotsvaga kushandiswa kwakadaro kwakadaro kweiyo mhando itsva yematoto.
> Sources
> Bandodkar, Amay J., et al. Tattoo-based noninvasive glucose kutarisa: uchapupu-hwe-pfungwa yekudzidza. Analytical Chemistry 87.1 (2014): 394-398.
> Bareket L, Rand D, Inzelberg L, et al. Temporary-tattoo for long-term high reliability biopotential recordings. Scientific Reports [serial online]. May 12, 2016.
> Kim J, Jeerapan I, Imani S, Cho TN, Bandodkar A, Cinti S, Mercier P, Wang J. Noninvasive Kuongorora Kunwa Doro Nekushandisa Tareka Yakagadzikana-Iticalphoretic-Biosensing System. ACS Sensors , 2016; 1 (8): 1011 DOI: 10.1021 / acssensors.6b00356
> Munje R, Prasad S, Muthukumar S. Lancet-isina uye isina mavara ekuongorora glucose mu swetheni uchishandisa Zinc Oxide based flexible bioelectronics. Sensor and Actuators, B: Chimiro, 2017; 238: 482 DOI: 10.1016 / j.snb.2016.07.088