Kubudirira Kubudirira KwaNipple Yako Kurapa Mastectomy
Nyoka kunonoka inzira yekuvhiya inogadzirwa mukugadzirira mastectomy yemukomana . Murwere angangodaro anodana chirwere ichi "mastectomy delay" panzvimbo pacho, nokuti inodzokorora zuva rekuita kwako kwemastectomi kwevhiki imwe chete kana maviri. Nonoka kunonoka ndeye imwe yemhando dzakawanda dzekugadzirisa-mbambo dzokuvhiya-dzose dzese dzinopesana, sezvo dzakawanda zvekenza zvemazamu dzinogona kubuda mumakumbo emukomana pachake. Bhiopsy yezvipembenene kubva pasi pembera icharatidza kuti kana kwete mbiru yako inogona kuponeswa.
Kuchengetedza Miti Yako Yemashure Mushure mekushaya Mastectomy
Nyoko yako uye isola complex (NAC) inoda kugovera ropa rakapiwa kuitira kuti uve noutano hwakanaka. Kana pasina kutendeseka kunovimbika kune idzi tishu mushure mekudzivirira-kukura mastectomy, izvo zvivako zvinogona kufa, uye zvigunwe zvinekroti zvichafanirwa kubudiswa chirwere. Basa rekuvhiya rainzi "nipple delay" rinotarisirwa kuumba hutano hutsva hunobva kubva muchifuva chemuti kuenda kuNAC iyo ichachengetedza mazamu ako echisiki uye zvirwere zvinorarama uye zvakanaka.
A Kupa-Kuparadzira Mastectomy Haisi Kuvanhu Vose
Vakadzi vane BRCA zvizvarwa zvechirwere zvinoshandura hutachiona hweprophylactic vanogona kuchengeta mazamu avo chaiwo. Vamwe vanyori vakanaka vanosanganisira varwere vane tumarara iri kure nemukomana, kana vasina vana vemazamu vanobatwa nekenza. Hapana kenza inofanira kuwanika muhutachiona hwehupfumi hwakatorwa isati yasvika-uye ganda-kureva mastectomy, uye hapafaniriwo kuva neropa rekudzivirira kubuda . Iwe haufaniri kunge uri kusvuta kushingaira, sezvo izvi zvinorega ropa richiyerera uye zvinokanganisa utano nekurapa.
Ngozi dzeAipple Dating Mastectomy
Kuwedzera kune zviitiko zvakakwana zvekuvhiya - anesthesia, kurwadziwa, kubuda ropa uye utachiona - kune ngozi yakawanda kwazvo yokuti mbimbi ingasapona pasinei nekuedza kwakanakisisa kuichengeta. Chidzidzo chakaitwa paJohn Wayne Cancer Institute muSanta Monica, California, chakashuma nezvehutsva hwekurohwa-chirwere chekuvhima chakaitwa pavakadzi makumi mapfumbamwe makumi matatu vakateverwa kwemakore mashanu. Vanotaura kuti makumi maviri nemaviri emakona akachengetedzeka akazopedzisira arasikirwa nekenza, 8 akundikana, uye 2 dzakasunungurwa zvakasununguka. Chidzidzo chacho chinotaura, "Kwakange kusina nipple necrosis apo NSM (chirume-sparing mastectomy) yakaitwa mushure mekurohwa kunonoka nzira." Zvisinei, kana chirwere chinopararira chinoratidzira chirwere chisati chave chichirapa mastectomy, chinofanira kubviswa. Kunyange kenza imwe yesero yakawanda kwazvo kuti igare.Batsiro reNipple Sparing
Kuchengetedza maitiro ako chaiwo anochengetedza kutarisa kwepakutanga uye kunzwa kwemazamu ako, pasina kudiwa kwekugadziriswa . Zvimwe zvekunzwa kwemazwi ezvisikwa zvepanyama zvichaenderera mberi kana sarudzo yakanaka yehutano ichiramba yakabatanidzwa, asi chigadziro chinogadziriswa hachizovi nekunzwa kunze kwekumanikidza.
Nzira Yakaderera Kuvhiya Nzira
Iko kunonoka kunyorera nzira yakarongerwa sekuvhiyiwa kunze kwemavhiki maviri musati mastectomy yako. Iwe uchava pasi peanesthesia uye hauzonzwi kurwadziwa panguva yekuvhiyiwa. Chiremba wako achaita kuti kuvhara kweganda rako kuve kunosvika apo kuora kwako kwemastectomy kuchawanikwa. Izvi zvingave zviri pasi pewaora yako kana kuti mucheka pasi pezamu rako. Inenge hafu yechando yako yeganda ichasimudzwa kubva kumafuta uye zviputi zvezvipfuva zvako; izvi zvingabvisa mishonga yeropa iyo inowanzopa kupararira kune mbiru yako, uye inokurudzira midziyo mitsva yekubatanidza kubva mucheche rezamu kuenda kuneiyo-niola-complex complex, ichichengetedza ichiri mhenyu. Chiremba wako anobva atorawo biopsy yezvisikwa kubva pasi peNAC yako uye ozvitumira kubasa rehutano. Vakadzi vane hutachiona huripo pedyo nemukomana uye ariola vaizobatsirwa nekumhanya kunonoka nzira.
Healing and Aftercare
Iwe unogona kunge uchinetseka uye unopwanya munguva yekudzikinura kubva kunonoka kwekukurumidza nzira. Vamwe vanachiremba vanogona kunge wakashandisa kamu cream pazamu mushure mekunge kana mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwako. Kana uchida kurapwa nemishonga, iva nechokwadi chekutora izvo zvakatemwa - usamirira kusvikira unonzwa wakachena, sezvo izvi zvinoshanda zvakanyanya kana zvichitorwa kudzivirira. Tora zviri nyore kusvikira iwe uchinzwa simba rako rekudzoka rinodzokera kune zvakasikwa.Sources:
Nyoka-Kuparadzira Mastectomy mu 99 Varwere Vane Chinangwa Kuchitevera Kwemakore 5. J. Arthur Jensen MD, Jay S. Orringer MD, Armando E. Giuliano MD. Annals of Oncology Surgery. June 2011, Bhuku 18, Nyaya 6, mapeji 1665-1670.
Jensen, JA; Lin, JH; Kapoor, N .; Giuliano, AE (2012). "Kuvhiyiwa Kunonoka kweAipple-Areolar Complex: Nzira Yakasimba Yokuita Kuti Kuwedzerwa Kwemapapiro Kuwedzere Kutevera Kurapa-Kubvisa Mastectomy". Annals of Oncology Yokuvhiya 19 (10): 3171-3176.