Kunzwa vanhu kazhinji kunofunga nezveveve matsi se "kusakwanisa kunzwa." Zvisinei, kuva matsi, zvinopfuura kungove kana kuti kwete munhu anokwanisa kunzwa-ndezvekuva chikamu chemusha uye nheyo yake, tsika, uye tsika. Ngatitarisei zvimwe zvezvinhu zvinoshamisa pamusoro pevatadzi tsika uye kuti zvakasiyana sei nekunzwa tsika.
Mutauro Wemasaini Hausi Wepasi Rose
Kunyange zvazvo Mutauro Wemasaini wokuAmerica unoshandiswa muUnited States uye kuCanada, nyika dzakawanda dzine zvinyorwa zvavo zvakasiyana.
Sezvo sezvo Mutauro Wemasaini weAmerica usingabatanidzwi neChirungu chakataura, mitauro yemasaini yeimwe nyika ine nhoroondo dzavo dzakasiyana dzakasiyana nedzimwe nhoroondo dzemitauro yavo inotaurwa mitauro. Semuenzaniso, sezvo mubatsiri wekutanga kuchikoro chevatadzi muUnited States aibva kuFrance, Mutauro Wemasaini weAmerica ane zvakawanda zvakafanana neChiLimi cheMasaini echiFrance. Kazhinji Mutauro Wemasaini weAmerica unoshandiswa pakukurukurirana kwenyika dzakawanda mune zvimwe zvidzidzo zvidzidzo (zvimwe zvichida nekuda kwechikwata cheGallaudet Yunivhesiti muU.SA, iyo chete yehurumende yunivesiti munyika yose yevadzidzi matsi). Mutauro Wemasaini wokuAmerica wakasiyana zvachose neBritish Sign Language. Mhuri yeBritish Sign Language (BSL) inosanganisira BSL, Mutauro Wemasaini wokuAustralia uye Mutauro Wemasaini weNew Zealand. Aya mazita emasaini akafanana zvakakwana kune vanhu vanoziva mumwe wavo kuti anokwanisa kunzwisisa Matsi dzakashandisa imwe yevamwe.
Matsi Vanhu Vanogona Kunyanya Kutungamira
Matsi vanhu vanogona kutaurirana nemashoko uye mibvunzo pamusoro pemisoro iyo vanhu vanonzwa vanowanzofunga zvisina kunaka. Semuenzaniso, vanhu vane matsi havafungi kuti hazvina maturo kutaura mazwi akadai seokuti, "Wakawana zviyero-chii chakaitika?" Kutaura zvazviri, kusava nekutaura pamusoro pekushanduka kwakajeka sekunge kuwedzera kuwanda kunogona kuonekwa sekusava nehanya kana kusava nehanya.
Zvimwe, pavanonzwa vanhu vachigona kududzira kutendeseka kwevanhu vasina maturo sevasina maturo, vanhu vane matsi vanogona kuvhiringidzika nekunzwa kwevanhu vanogona kunge vari. Semuenzaniso, paunopa kutsoropodza kana mhinduro, vanhu vanonzwa vanowanzotora "mazwi" avo asina kunaka nemashoko akanaka. Kune Matsi vanhu, izvi zvinogona kutumira mashoko akasiyana-siyana sezvo zvisinganzwisisi shoko iro munhu wekunzwa ari kuedza kutaura.
Kutarisa Pameso, Kwete Maoko, Pakukurukurirana
Kana iwe uchiona vatorwa vaine chiratidzo, unoona kuti vanotarisa chiso cheumwe, kwete maoko, kana achitaurirana. Vanhu vari kudzidza kudzima kazhinji vanogadzirisa pamaoko ezvisina, izvo zvinoratidzika sezvisizvo uye zvinogona kudzivisa kutaura kwakanaka. Izvi ndechokuti kutarisana kwemaziso kunokosha zvakanyanya pakukurukurirana mumutauro wemasaini sekushandisa maoko uye kunogona kuva nemigumisiro yakawanda pane zvinoreva zviri kuendeswa.
Kuwana Mumwe Munhu Kuchenjerera
Kuita kuti mumwe munhu afunge , Matsi vanhu vanogona kutora mumwe pamapfudzi. Kana kuti, vangangodaro kana kutora patafura kuitira kuti kudengenyeka kuite kuti munhu wose ari patafura atarise kune zvinobva mumagetsi. Muboka guru kana mudzidzi wegorosi, kupenya mwenje uye kubva pane inzira inowanzoita kuti munhu wese afunge.
Hazvina maturo kusvinudza maoko ako pamberi pechiso chomunhu Wisina Matsi kuti uone. Ingozvinyora zvinyoronyoro pamapfudzi panzvimbo. Zvakanaka kuti uzunguze ruoko rwako, kunyange zvakadaro, kana iwe uri kure kure nefudzi refudzi. Heano mamwe maitiro ekukanganisa kunzwa vanhu vachiita pavanenge vachiedza kuwana munhu wevasina matambudziko. Izvi zvinowanzoonekwa sezvisina kukodzera kana kunyengera.
- kunyorera zvakashata pavhu
- achiita kuti magetsi avhare uye avhare apo iwe uri kuedza kutarisa munhu mumwe chete, uye kwete boka rose
- kushungurudza hutsinye munhu waunoda kutaura naye
- Kusimudza ruoko rwako pamberi pechiso chomunhu
- kubata maoko omurume kumumanikidza kuti arege kusayina uye kukuteerera (haambofi, unobata maoko evanhu Vasina maturo - zvakaita somunhu aisa ruoko rwake pamuromo wemunhu anonzwa)
Sources:
Dennis Cokely naCharlotte Baker-Shenk, Mutauro Wemasaini wokuAmerica: Nyaya Yevadzidzi Vokutanga 1-9, Gallaudet University Press, 1991, peji 79
Codina, et. al., "Matsi uye Kunzwa Vana: Kuenzaniswa kwePeriipheral Vision Development."
Nhupfumi Nechechokwadi Icho Chingave Chisingakushamisi. http://moonbythesea.hubpages.com/hub/Deaf-Culture-Facts