Idiosyncrasies duku dzinoita kuti tive vanhu. Zvingangodaro ruoko rwako rworuboshwe runorema imwe centimita imwe, kana yako earlobe yekurudyi inoratidzika kuti yakanonoka zvishoma pasi muchionioni, zvishoma zvishoma kusiyana kwemaviri mumuviri miviri zvizere zvachose ... hapana chinotinetsa pamusoro.
Dzimwe nguva, zvisinei, kuwedzeredza kusanzwisisika kwepanyama, kunyange kana kushaya bongo, kunogona kukosha.
Vamwe vakadzi vane mazamu asina kufanira vanogashira chirwere chepurasitiki kuita zvinhu zvienzanise. Uyezve, kusanzwisiswa kwehukuru hwemamwe mativi omumunhu, semakumbo kana maoko (maoko nemakumbo), zvinogona kunge zvakanyanya zvokuti zvinoreva zvirwere zvakanyanya.
Intrauterine Kukura Kudzoka uye Kubudirira Kunyanzvi
Intrauterine kukura kwemiganhu (IUGR) inokanganisa zvikamu zvishanu kubva muzana yevanhu vasina simba uye-inotevera kusarura-ndiyo yechipiri inokonzera rufu uye zvirwere mumwana asati aberekwa. Izwi rokuti IUGR ndiro izwi rechirwere chechidiki chemadiki kwezera rekuita gumbo (SGA) uye rinogona kunge rakakosha kana risingaenzaniswi . Ndapota cherechedza kuti vazhinji vevana vaSGA vanogara vakanaka asi vashoma pamutemo; IUGR inoreva SGA iyo inomirira chirwere kana chirwere.
Asymmetric IUGR kazhinji inokonzerwa nekushaya kukwana, uko mwana asiri kugamuchira okisijeni yakakwana uye chikafu kuburikidza ne placenta. Izvi zvinokonzera kupisa ropa rinogona kuitika nekuda kwezvinhu zvakawanda, kusanganisira kusvuta, doro, zvinodhaka, mishonga, kukwirira kweropa, uye mararamiro ekurwara.
Mwana akaberekwa asina kuenzaniswa IUGR anoita zvakanakisisa neropa iro rinopiwa. Ropa rinoyerera rinotungamirirwa kune nhengo dzinokosha, uye musoro wechipfuva unogara. Zvisinei, mamiriro ekudzivirira pamuviri ari kuderera pamusana pekuraira kwechiropa, zvigunha zvinoputika uye ganda rakapfa nokuti pane mafuta mashoma. Pakuberekwa, miviri yakagadzikana uye yakaderera musasa mashoma inogona kuonekwa seyomutambo.
Asymmetric IUGR haina kureva kuti miviri yakagadzirwa sezvikamu zvakasvibiswa mukukura, kunyange izvi zvingaguma. Pane kudaro, zvinoreva kuti kukura kwemuitiro hakusipo, uye simba guru rinotungamirirwa kune nhengo dzinokosha dzakadai seuropi nemoyo.
Apo chirwere cheropa chinopera chinenge chisisina simba zvokuti fetus haigoni kubhadharisa, IUGR yakaenzanirana inogona kukonzera kuwedzera kuwirirana kwekuregererwa kwekukura, nekugadziriswa kusina kuitika kunowanikwa kunyange munhengo dzinokosha semwoyo uye uropi. Izvi zvinoratidzirwa nekuderera musoro musoro-chinetso chakakomba.
Zvinogoneka kuti IUGR inogona kureva chigumo chemakliniki chekusimudzika kwekuvandudza . Zvave zvichifungidzirwa kuti kusimba kusina kusimba, kana kukanganiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu e-intrauterine anokonzerwa nekuchinja, mazairo, kana kushanda kwepanyama, kunogona kuchinja fetus genetic kana kuonekwa nenzira dzakawanda, zvakare, zvichiita kuti zvive zviduku, asi zvisingaoneki, kusiyana kwehukuru nhengo mbiri dzakadai senzeve, maoko, uye mazamu. Izvi zvingangosiyana zvingasaguma nekuremara kupi zvako asi zvinogona kuoneka kana pamusoro pevanhu vakaberekwa navo.
Mune mamwe mazwi, kana uterine yakasununguka kunyange kunyange zvishomanana, zvinogoneka kuti kushungurudzika uku, kana kusimba kusina kusimba, kunogona kukonzera kusanzwisiswa kuduku mune ruoko, tsoka, uye mazamu.
Breven asina kufanira: Sei Chimwe Chechi Chikuru Kupfuura Chimwe?
Breast asymmetry inowanikwa mumadzimai akawanda. Zvinowanzoonekwa kuti mazamu ega ega akasiyana-siyana kana maitiro akasiyana. Uyezve, rimwe ramazamu rinogona kuwedzera huwandu hwemvere dzemazamu (chifukidzo chikuru chemuzamu).
Kunyange zvazvo mazamu asingaenzaniswi anowanzowanzowana kuwanikwa-kunyanya pakati pevakadzi vaduku uko kuipa kusingawanzoitiki-kune maitiro ekurapa maitiro. Kunyangwe pane kumwe kutsvakurudza pamusoro pekushandiswa kwebasa rehadzi kururamisa mazamu asymmetry muvanasikana vechidiki, zvakanakisisa kuti mukadzi apedze nekukura kwake uye ave kubva kubva pakuyaruka kusvika kune munhu mukuru asati agamuchira kurapa mazamu akasarudzwa.
Mushure mezvose, kuyaruka inguva yekuchinja, uye mazamu asymmetries anokwanisa kuenda mberi nekufambira mberi mberi. Mune mamwe mazwi, hapana chikonzero chekuisa mukana wekuvhiyiwa kana dambudziko rakagadziriswa roga.
Zvokuvhiya zvinoshandiswa kugadzirisa mazamu asymmetry zvinosanganisira kunyanya kunamatira, kuchenesa mazamu, uye kuwedzera kukura. Uyezve, mumakore achangobva kupfuura, lipofilling yakadzokera kunofadza senzira yekugadzirisa uye yekugadzirisa zvakare. Ne lipofilling, mafuta akatorwa kubva mumuviri wemukadzi, kana mafuta anonzi autologous, anogadzirwa, anogadzirwa, uye anonamatirwa kusvika pachipfuva.
Nhoroondo ye lipofilling inoda kuziva. Muna 1987, American Society of Plastic uye Reconstructive (yava kuzivikanwa seAmerica Society yePlastige Surgeons) yakabudisa chirevo chekurumbidza pamusoro pemutambo uyu. Kunetseka kwakasimudzwa kuti iyi nzira inogona kukonzera kupera uye kupindira nekuongorora mazamu.
Nokufamba kwenguva, nyanzvi dzakaona kuti kushushikana kwakadaro pamusoro pekucheka kwechipiri kusvika kune chipofilling kwakanga kusina musoro uye kuti nzira iyi inoguma musingaiti (uye zvichida zvishoma) kudarika kupfuura mamwe mavhivhi akafanana nekuderedza mazamu. Uyezve, chero zvipembenene zvinokonzerwa nemugadziriro iyi hazvivhiringidzi nekuongorora mazamu. Muna 2009, American Society of Plastic Surgeons yakashandura nzvimbo yayo pamusoro peipofilling.
Kunyange zvazvo mazamu asina kufanana ari anowanikwa uye anowanzowana, pane imwe nguva yekutsvaga kutsvakurudza kwakaitwa kunobatanidza kuregererwa kwemazamu akawanda uye kenza yemazamu. Zvisinei, sangano dzakadaro dzinofanira kutsigirwa nekudzidza zvakare.
Hemihypertrophy: Sei Mumwe Munhu Achikurukura Kupfuura Mumwe?
Vamwe vanhu vane maoko akasiyana-siyana, uye ruoko rumwe rukuru kune rumwe. Mumwe nomumwe, ruoko rumwe norumwe rwaigona kuoneka rwakaenzana. Kunyange zvazvo zvisingawanzoitiki, zvinokonzerwa nezvinokonzera zviitiko zvechiitiko ichi zvinosanganisira hemihypertrophy (hemihyperplasia) kana gigantism yemo. Hemihypertrophy inogona kusanganisa kwete chete ruoko asiwo rutivi rwose (ruoko kana gumbo). Gigantism yemunharaunda kazhinji inowanzoitika nekuda kwekubatana kwepisitila yepisitila yepamusoro.
Hemihypertrophy inopawo sechikwata chezviratidzo mune zvisingawanzo genetic syndromes, kana mapoka emamiriro ezvinhu, zvakadai seBakkwith-Wiedemman syndrome uye Proteus syndrome. Hemihypertrophy inogonawo kuitika neurofibromatosis type 1. Aya syndromes akaoma uye anotungamirirwa navanachiremba vevana, geneticists, uye vanachiremba vemajoka. Zvinonyanya kukosha, kuvapo kwezviremara zvakabatana kunofanira kuiswa kunze.
Kusiyana kwehukuru hwechidiki kana zvishanu kubva muzana kunogona kubatsira pakuongorora humihypertrophy. Kazhinji, zvakadaro, vabereki vanotsvaga kurapwa kana kusiyana kwakakura.
Pamusoro pezvinyorwa zvine chokuita, kusanzwisiswa kwemasumbu kunogonawo kuita kuti asymmetry yemakumbo. Somuenzaniso, kana iwe unowanzoshanda rumwe rutivi rwemuviri wako kupfuura rumwe, izvi zvingaita kuti kusaenzana kwemasumbu kuonekwe mumaoko ako kana mitsipa yemagetsi. Kusanzwisiswa kwemasumbu hakusi kwehutano pane imwe chete asi panzvimbo yehupenyu hwemamiriro ezvinhu.
Pasi Pasi
Vanhu vakawanda vane maoko akasiyana-siyana, tsoka, maoko, uye mazamu. Zvimwe zvinokonzera asiymmetries shoma zvinowanzonyanya kuchena uye nhoroondo yakawanda kupfuura iyo. Kunyanya kazhinji, kusawirirana kukuru kwezvikamu zvemuviri kunogona kureva kune mamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo anozivikanwa anobvumirisa kuongororwa uye kurapwa nachiremba.
> Sources
> Bruant-Rodier C et al. [Chibereko cheMucheche Musikana]. Annales de Chirurgie Plastique et Esthetique. 2016; 61: 629-639.
> Kayar R naCilengiroglu OV. Breast Volume Asymmetry Value, Ratio, uye Cancer Risk. Kanzvadzi yeArape (Auckl). 2015; 9: 87-92.
> Kasem A, Wazir U, Headon H, uye Mokbel K. Breast Lipofilling: Kudzokorora Kwemaitiro Ezvino. Archives of Plastic Surgery. 2015; 42: 126-130.
> LeBlond RF, Brown DD, Suneja M, Szot JF. The Spine, Pelvis, uye Extremities. Mu: LeBlond RF, Brown DD, Suneja M, Szot JF. eds. DeGowin's Diagnostic Examination, 10e . New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 2015.