Thanatology inosanganisira dzidzo yepamusoro uye / kana svesayenzi yekufa, rufu, uye kuti vanhu vanopindura sei kusakwanisa kwekufa kwavo uye chokwadi chekurasikirwa pamusana pezvakawanda zvezvikoro zvezvesayenzi kana zvekudzidzisa.
Munda we thanatology wakakura kwazvo uye unowanzoumbwa nezvinodiwa / basa rehutano hwevaya vanobatana muchidzidzo ichi.
Somuenzaniso, kubva mune zvesayenzi, muongorori wezvokurapa, coroner, chiremba, mukoti kana vamwe vanachiremba vanogona kudzidza kupfuura thanatology kuitira kuti vanzwisise zviri nani zvinoitika mumuviri wemunhu pakarepo mushure mekufa.
Kune rumwe rutivi, avo vanobatanidzwa mumasayendisiti evanhu-vakadai sepfungwa dzepfungwa, vanochera matongo, kana vanoverengeka vezvakaitika kare-vanogona kudzidza pane thanatology kuitira kuti vanzwisise zviri nani tsika, tsika, nemhemberero vanhu vanoshandisa / vakashandisa kukudza nekuyeuka vadiwa vanofa kubva kune mumwe munhu kana hutano hwevanhu / tsika.
Ndiani Anova Thanatologist?
Hapana humwe chete kana hutsika yakadzidza yekudzidza mune thanatology inokwezva rudzi rwemunhu kana boka revanhu. Sezvakataurwa pamusoro apa, kufa, rufu uye kuti vanhu vanoita sei nekusakwanisa kwekufa kwavo uye kutsungirira chokwadi chekurasikirwa kunogona kuonekwa kubva pane zvakasiyana-siyana maonero.
Saka, avo vanodzidza kupfuura thanatology zvidzidzo zvinogona kusanganisira, pakati pevamwe:
- Archaeologists
- Nhengo dzevafundisi
- Coroners / Vaongorori Vezvokurapa
- Vanachiremba / Vanachiremba
- Vadzidzisi
- Vafambisi Mutevedzeri / Vafambisi
- Vakuru Vanoshungurudzika
- Vashandi vechipatara
- Chipatara / Mental-health professionals
- Vanamukoti
- Philosophers
- Psychologists
- Vashandi vomunharaunda
- Sociologists
Muzhinji, ani naani anodzidza thanatology anoda kudzidza kana kuti kunzwisisa zviri nani hwekufa kwevanhu kubva pakuonekwa kwepanyama, kwepfungwa kana yezvemagariro evanhu, uye kuti ingakanganise sei basa rake rakasarudzwa.
Nzira Yokuva Thanatologist
Nemhaka yehuwandu hwakawanda hwekudzidza, hakuna imwe kana imwe yedzidzo yepamusoro yekudzidzisa pane thanatology. Pane kudaro, makoroji akawanda, masayunivhesiti, mapindu-uye-kwete-kubatsira, uye mamwe mabhizinesi kana masangano anopa zvidzidzo zvepamutemo uye / kana chirongwa.
Somuenzaniso, Association for Death Education uye Counseling inopa chiziviso mu thanatology, sezvinoitwa neAmerican Institute of Health Care Professionals. Kuisa pfungwa uye zvinodiwa zvezvirongwa izvi zviviri zvinowirirana zvakasiyana-siyana, zvisinei, izvo zvino zvakare zvinosimbisa zvose zvizere zvakakura zve thanatology uye kuti iwe unofanirwa kutsvakurudza chikwata / zvivimbiso mikana inotarisa pane zvaunoshuva / zvido zvako, iwe pachako kana unyanzvi, kubva pamaonero ako .
Shoko Akatanga
Shoko redu remazuva ano reChirungu thanatology rinobva mumashoko maviri echiGiriki:
- "Thanatos" yaireva "rufu" muGreece yekare uye yakatanga kubva kune imwe yekare yeProto-Indo-European izwi rinoreva "kuparara kana kufa."
- "-logy" inobva muzwi rechiGiriki "-logia," izvo zvaireva kuti "kutaura" - semunhu anotaura kana kubata kune imwe nyaya.
> Sources:
> "thanato-". Online Etymology Dictionary.
> "-logy (n.)". Online Etymology Dictionary.