Nerve impairment inokanganisa kuenzanisa nekuziva kwepakati
Vanhu vane multiple sclerosis (MS) vachaziva zviongorudzo zvakasiyana-siyana chiremba achashandisa kuongorora zviratidzo zvehutano zvechirwere. Mune imwe, unogona kubvunzwa kuti ubate mhino yako nemimwe minwe. Mune imwe, iwe unoda kufamba chitsitsinho-ku-kwechinhu mumutsara wakarurama zvakakwana.
Chimwe chekuedzwa kwevanhu dzimwe nguva kukundikana kunoda kuti iwe uise tsoka dzako pamwechete, tambanudza maoko ako pamberi pako, uye usvinudze meso ako.
Sezviri nyore sezvo izvi zvingave zvichitaurwa, vanhu vanowanzozviwana vachinetseka kupfuura nguva iyo maziso avo akavharwa. Izvo zvavakaona hazvirevi kushungurudza kana kuti chirwere chisinganzwisisiki. Icho chinokonzerwa nechinangwa chinozivikanwa sechiratidzo chaRomberg, kana kurasikirwa kwezvakanaka.
Kunzwisisa Kupa
Kunyatsokwanisa ndiko kukwanisa kwako kugona kuti uripi muhara musipo kwekuona. Icho chinotarirwa pamigumo yekufungidzira kubva pamajoini nemisungo. Ndiko kuziva kwako kwemaitiro ako, kuyerwa, kufamba, uye nzvimbo yemakumbo ako, zvose maererano nehupenyu hwako uye kune zvimwe zvikamu zvemuviri wako.
Kuzvipira, izvo vamwe vanhu vanoda kufanirwa se "pfungwa yedu yechitanhatu," inyanzvi yatinowanzotora zvishoma. Izvo zvatinonyanya kutadza kuona kuti zvakakosha sei pakufamba kwedu uye nekuziva kwepakati, zvichienderana nekuona, kubata, kana kunzwa.
Kufanirwa Kwakaitwa Sei muSMS
MS inovhiringidza hutano pakati pehutachiona hwehutachiona (hunosanganisira uropi nemutsipa wesipinha) uye purogiramu yehutachiona yepamusoro (yakavhara muviri wose) kuburikidza neitiro inozivikanwa sekutsvaira ropa.
Izvi zvinoitika apo chifukidzo chekudzivirirwa chemasero emagunha chinenge chichibviswa zvishoma nezvishoma, zvichiita kuti kuve nekukura kwezvinyuchi ( zvipembenene ).
Nemhaka yekuti chikonzero chinodiwa chinoda kutaurirana nekushamwaridzana pakati pemaitiro aya, MS inogona kutisiya zvishomanana "mukutaurirana" nemhinduro dzedu dzemanzwiro. Kakawanda nguva, kurasikirwa kweruzhinji kunokonzerwa nokuvhiringidzika kwemashupiti emagetsi kubva pamakumbo edu, chedu chekutanga chekufunga kwekunzwisisa kwehutano, kuuropi.
Mukuwedzera pakuenzanisa, tinoshandisa chikonzero chekufamba, kudya, uye kutora zvinhu. Kana tisingakwanisi, tinogona kurasikirwa nekwanisi yekufamba munzvimbo, kutamba mitambo, kana kunyange kutyaira.
Kunzwa uye kufambisa hazvina kuenzaniswa. Kunyange zvazvo kurasikirwa kwakakwana kwekodzero yako kunenge kusisakwanisi (zvichipiwa kuti tinogamuchira ruzivo rwemashoko kubva kumatumbo edu ose nemitsipa), kuora mwoyo kwemhando ipi zvayo kunogona kunge isina kukanganisa uye dzimwe nguva kunyange kukanganisa.
Kurasikirwa Nokurasikirwa Kwekupiwa
Kuenzanisa kunowanzoshandiswa kune vanhu vane MS kusimbisa hutano hutatu hunotarisirwa kuenzanisa: kutora, kuonekwa, uye kuvhara mukati (nzeve yomukati). Sezvo MS inogona kukanganisa imwe kana akawanda emitambo iyi mumwe nomumwe, vanachiremba vanoda kuziva kuti chii, kana chiripo, chikamu chega chega chinotamba.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvinoodza mwoyo zvipindiro ndezvekuti vamwe vanhu vanovandudza mararamiro avo asi vamwe vasingaiti, kazhinji nokuti zvinokonzera zvinogona kunge zviri kure uye zvakasiyana.
Nzvimbo yeS MS zilonda inowanzokosha kukunzwisisa dambudziko. Semuenzaniso, kurasikirwa kwemafuta akanaka uye kuwanikwa (inozivikanwa sekuparadzaniswa kwemaitiro ekurasikirwa) kazhinji kunokonzerwa nechirwere pane imwe tsanangudzo yemutsara wepelinha. Kukanganisa kupi zvese kwemaonero, panguva iyo, kazhinji kunobatana nekukura kwezvionda pa cerebellum kana kuti uropi hunopera .
Saizvozvowo, zvinetso ne-postural control (kukwanisa kuchengetedza kumira kwakanaka) zvinowanzobatana nezvipembenene muuropi zvinokonzera hutsika ye vestibular .
Nokutaura nekubatanidza zvose izvi zvinonzwisisika muhutano hwokudzidzisa, vanachiremba vanogona kuwana zvibereko zvakanaka kune vanhu vane MS.
Sources:
> Aman, J .; Elangoven, N .; Hongu, ini .; uye Konczak, J. "Kubudirira kwekudzidzira kwakanaka kwekuvandudza motokari basa: kuongorora kwakarongeka." Mitsara yeNeurological Science. 2014; 8: 1075.
> Hebert, J .; Corboy, J .; Manago, M ;; uye Schenkman, M. "Migumisiro yeVestibular Rehabilitation pa Multiple Sclerosis-Yakaenderana Kuneta uye Kururamisa Postural Control: A Randomised Trial Trial." Chirwere Chepanyama / Journal yeAmerican Physical Therapy Association . August 2011; 9 (8): 1166-83.