Neurological Disorder yeSpinal Cord
Apo mukurumbira anouya mberi kuti aratidze pachena hutano hutano, pane kuwedzerwa kuziva kwechirwere chetano, kazhinji pakarepo. Izvo zvinonyanya kuitika kana mamiriro acho akanga asingazivikanwe kune vakawanda. Musi waJuly 12, 2014, People.com yakashuma kuti mutori wenhau Kristen Johnston ave akaonekwa kuti ane lupus myelitis. Izvi zvinoreva, mushure mekubvunzurudza vanachiremba 17, mwedzi yekuedzwa, uye nguva yekusiya kubasa.
Anonyanya kuzivikanwa nebasa rake mumutambo weTV 3rd From the Sun.
Kunyange zvazvo vanhu vazhinji vangave vakanzwa nezve lupus , kwete vakawanda vanoziva nezve lupus myelitis. Nemhaka yemazita akafanana, lupus myelitis dzimwe nguva yakavhiringidzika ne lupus nephritis (mamiriro ezvinhu comedian / TV host / mucherechedzo Nick Cannon akawanikwa akawana muna 2012). Chii chinonzi lupus myelitis?
Lupus Myelitis Akatsanangurwa
Maererano neLupus Research Institute, lupus myelitis iyo inofanirwa kuchinja myelitis (neurological disorder inokonzerwa nekuputika kwemutsipa wecinara). Transversal myelitis inoreva kuti kupisa kunowanikwa kumativi ose maviri ehutachiona hwemutsipa wepelinha. Chinokonzera hachina kunyatsonzwisiswa asi kuvhiringidza kunogona kukura pashure pezvirwere zvehutachiona uye kusagadzikana kwemasimba emuviri (semuenzaniso, autoimmune). Apo myelitis inobatanidzwa ne lupus, iyo autoimmune chimiro chinotarisa rwonzi rwepelinha.
Mutsipa wepelinha unotakura motokari yemagetsi kumakumbo edu uye unotakura nhengo dzemuviri kubva mumuviri kuenda kune uropi.
Kana mitsetse iri munharaunda yepervical yemutsipa wepelinha ichibatanidzwa, mutsi, ruoko, maoko, uye kufema kwemisumbu zvinogona kuchinjwa. Kana mitsetse iri munharaunda inobatanidzwa inobatanidzwa, ruzivo uye zvikamu zvoruoko zvinogona kuchinjwa. Lumbar nerve inodzora zviratidzo kusvika muchiuno nemakumbo. Sacral musana inodzora zviratidzo kumapanga, zvigunwe, uye chikamu chemakumbo.
Kukuvara pane imwe chikamu chepemusoro kunogona kuchinja iyo nhamba pamwe chete nemazinga ari pasi payo pamusana.
Zviratidzo zve lupus myelitis zvinogona kusiyana zvakasiyana, asi zvinowanzobatanidza zvimwe zvingaita zvekuora mutezo kana kushaya simba, kubva pakunetseka nekufamba kwechimwe chimwe che quadriplegia. Zvichienderana nehutano hwemutsipa wechipinha unobatwa, zvinogona kuva nekuvhenekera kwekuvhenekera kana kushaya hutachiona, kusvibiswa kwemasumbu, kuora musoro, fivha, kurasikirwa kwechido, zvinokonzera kuporesa, kukonzera kushushikana kugunzva, kushaya simba, kana kumira. Muchikamu chimwe chetatu kune hafu yevarwere, marwadzo ndiwo chiratidzo chikuru-kazhinji chinosanganisira pasi rezasi, makumbo, maoko, kana torso.
Chikonzero chaLupus Myelitis
Hafu ye lupus myelitis matambudziko yakabatana ne antiphospholipid antibodies uye imwe hafu inokonzerwa nevasculitis inoshanda, maererano neLupus Research Institute. Antiphospholipid antibodies zvirwere zvinorwisana neprotein muropa pamwe chete nemugumisiro wokunyanyisa ropa. Vasculitis imamiriro ezvinhu anozivikanwa nekuputika kwemidziyo yeropa - mitsipa, mitsetse, uye capillaries.
Kufambira mberi kweLupus Myelitis
Zviratidzo zvekutanga zve lupus myelitis zvinogona kukura kwemaawa akawanda kana kupfuura mazuva. Corticosteroid mishonga inowanzoshandiswa kugadzirisa kupisa.
Panguva ye4 kusvika ku21 zuva rinotevera chiratidzo chinotanga, neurologic basa rinowanzopera. Mumazuva gumi ezviratidzo zvinotanga, varwere vazhinji vakarasikirwa nehutano hwehutano hwehutano.
Kudzoka kubva ku-myelitis inowanzoitika kunotanga mavhiki maviri kusvika ku 12 mushure mechiratidzo chinotanga asi chinogona kutora makore 2 kana kupfuura. Kana pasina kuve nekuvandudzwa kwemwedzi 3 kusvika kukutanga yekutanga, kugadzirisa kudzoka hakugoneki. Kana pane mamiriro ezvinhu ari pasi, sezvakaitika ne lupus myelitis, iyo lupus inofanira kutarisirwa mukuedza kudzivisa kudzokazve kwe lupus myelitis.
> Sources:
> Lupus Myelitis. Lupus Research Alliance. 2016.
> Transversal Myelitis Fact Sheet. National Institute of Neurological Disorders uye Stroke. Last Modified June 24, 2015.
> Zvichiwanikwa Kuwanikwa. The Transversal Myelitis Association.