Ndeipi Ipiyo yeCaron Tester Yakakunakira Iwe?
Kune zvipi zvishanu zvakajairika zvinokonzerwa nekenza yemukironi : colonoscopy, virtual colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, barium enema, uye stool test.
Chimwe nechimwe chinobatsira uye zvinokanganisa, saka zvakakosha kubvunza chiremba wako kuti chirwere chekenza chekoloni chakakodzera iwe. Munguva iyi, zvakadaro, heino mhedziso yezvinozivikanwa zvakasiyana-siyana zveongororo dzekenza yekoloni.
Colonoscopy
Munguva yekolonoscopy, chiremba anoisa tubhuti inogadziriswa (inonzi colonoscope ) muinus yako.
Iwe unogona kutarisa pane vhidhiyo kuongorora sezvo ikamera inosundwa kuburikidza ne rectum yako, kusvika pakuguma kwekoloni yako. Kana uri kufunga nezvekufadza kunofanirwa kuve iko, tsunga moyo: iwe unoderedzwa panguva yekuita. Chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru pamusoro pekuongororwa kwekenza yekoloni ndiyo kukwanisa kwayo kubvisa mapepa (pre-cancerous growths). A colonoscopy inodhura kubva kune $ 800 - $ 1,200 kunze kwehomwe asi inowanzovharwa nehushuwarisi.
Virtual Colonoscopy
Virtual colonoscopy inopa nzira yekutarisa mukati memakoroni yako uye rectum pasina kunyatsopinda mukati mavo. Vanachiremba vanogona kushandisa vironic colonoscopy kuti vaongorore mapepa, kenza , nezvimwe zvisina kunaka zvekoloni uye rectum. Muongorori wekenza wekoloni unofungidzirwa se "virtual" nokuti unotenderera purogiramu yemakombiyuta kuti iite 3D image yemukumbo wako mukuru uchishandisa mifananidzo ye-X-ray. Mutengo wekolonoscopy yakawanda inokwana madhora 500 - $ 900.
Sigmoidoscopy
A sigmoidoscopy yakawanda yakafanana nekolonoscopy, kunze kwekuti inokubvumira kuona chikamu chezasi chekoloni yako. Mutengo we sigimoidoscopy ($ 150 - $ 300 panze-muhomwe) inoita kuti uve chinhu chinodhura zvikuru kune vanhu vasina inshuwarisi.
Barium Enema
Pamusana pekuongororwa kwekenza yekoloni, chiremba anoshandisa enema kuti azadze coloni yako neBarum sulfate.
X-ray inotorwa apo iwe unobata mumvura uye unotamira munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Chigumisiro ndezviverengi X-rays zvinopa maonero maviri-maonero emakoroni ako uye rectum. A barium enema inodhura madhora 250 - $ 500.
Stool Testing
Iko kune maviri makuru emhando dzebiol test: fecal magic ekuyera uye test DNA test. Kuongorora kweropa reFecal (FOBTs) kushandisa maitiro emakemikari kuti uongorore kuvapo kweropa rakachengetwa muchigaro chako. Sirafu DNA kuongorora ndiyo nzira yazvino uye inogonawo kuitwa muhofisi yechiremba kana kumba.
> Sources:
> Ko Colorectal Polyps uye Cancer Inowanikwa Kare? American Cancer Society 5 Mar. 2008.
> Virtual Colonoscopy . National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse. May 2003.