Mishonga yekurapa inoshandiswa kubatsira vanhu vane chirwere chisingaperi nekuremara mune zvakasiyana siyana. Dzimwe nzvimbo dzaunogona kuona bindu rekurapa dzinosanganisira zvivako zvekugadzirisa zvemhizha, dzimba dzekuyamwisa, uye zvipatara, uyewo bindu remiti, mabindu, uye majeri. Kukosha kwepfungwa uye zvepanyama zvezvivande izvi zvakave zvichiratidzwa munhau yese.
Mumwe wevashandi vepfungwa vokutanga kuti vaone zvinobudirira zvekurima kune varwere vehutano hwepfungwa vaiva Dr. Benjamin Rush, uyo aiva mumwe wevanyori veDeclaration of Independence.
Tsanangudzo yeArapeutic Garden
Bindu rekurapa, maererano neAmerican Horticultural Therapy Association, "nzvimbo yakarongedzwa yemiti inogadzirirwa kugadzirisa kusangana pamwe nekuporesa zvinhu zvezvisikwa. Kuwirirana kunogona kunge kusingaiti kana kushanda zvichienderana nebindu rekugadzira uye zvinoshandiswa nevashandi. "Mimwe yemhando yemishonga yekurapa inosanganisira minda yekunzwa, kuporesa minda, kugadzirisa minda, kugonesa minda nekugadzirisa minda.
Batsirwa
Kushanda mubindu kunopa zvakawanda zvinobatsira. Zvimwe zvezvikomborero zvinosanganisira kubatana nehupenyu, kushamwaridzana kwevanhu, nekudzidza unyanzvi hutsva. Zvichienderana nezvirwere kana kuremara, chirwere chekurapa chinogona kubatsira vanhu kuti vave nehutano hwakanaka hwemotokari, kunyanya kufungidzira, simba, kushanda nemaziso uye maonero ekuzvimirira uye kutonga.
Vanhu vehutano hwose vanogona kudzidza kukura uye kuchengetedza mbeu, uye minda inogona kugadzirwa kuitira kuti iwanikwe kune wese wese.
Kutsvakurudza kwakatsigira kuedza kwekupa idzi minda kune vanhu vakasiyana-siyana, vakadai sekurasikirwa nekuvhiyiwa. Maererano neYunivhesiti yeMinnesota, "Roger Ulrich, purofesa uye mutungamiriri weCentral for Health Systems uye Chigadzirwa kuTexas A & M University, vakaona kuti kutarisa zviitiko zvepanyama kana zvikamu zvinokurudzira kudzvinyirira kuburikidza nokuvhiringidza mafungiro akanaka, kuderedza mafungiro asina kunaka, kubudirira kubata pfungwa / kufarira, nekudzivirira kana kuderedza pfungwa dzinonetsa.
Painoona zvirimwa zvinopesana nezviitiko zvemuguta, zvidzidzo zvekuongorora zvinoratidzirwa pasi zvinyorwa zvema alpha zvinosanganiswa nekudzikama zvakasununguka. "
Inogadziriswa Garden Design
Minda inogadzirirwa kushandiswa mukurapa inofanira kusangana nemimwe mitemo kuitira kuti isarudze seiri nyore. Kuronga munda unogona kuitwa pamwe chete nemuumbi wezvigadziri kana muchecheti ane ruzivo rwemitemo yehurumende nemunharaunda pamusoro pekuwanika. Mukuwedzera kune mitemo yakananga, zvakawanda zvinopinda mukurongwa kwezvivande. Kubva pakusarudzwa kwezvirimwa kusvika kune mavara, mavara, kunhuhwira uye manzwiro (uye dzimwe nguva kuratidza), kugadzirira kunogona kutora mwedzi kwemaunda mashoma kune rimwe gore kana kupfuura mamwe mapurogiramu makuru.
Kufungisisa Zvinodiwa uye Nhumbi
Munguva yekugadzirisa chikamu chebindu, pfungwa dzekufunga dzinofanira kutariswa. Kunyanya, ndiani munda uyo wakagadzirirwa? Zvichava kune vamwe vanhu vane hutano, hwepfungwa kana hwemweya here? Semuenzaniso, vanhu vanozviti autistic vachada bindu rakarongeka zvakanaka izvo zvinoderedza kukurudzira, asi munhu ari muwiricheya achange achida mabhedhi emunda. Vanhu vanoona kuora kwemaziso vanogona kubatsirwa nechimi kana mabhero akaiswa mumunda.
Zvido zvevanhu vanoshandisa nzvimbo inofanira kunyatsoongororwa zvisati zvaitwa chivako chekuvaka nekutanga.
Mukuwedzera, iyo midziyo inoshandiswa mukuchengetedza kwezuva nezuva kwebindu inofanira kutarisirwa kune vanhu vakaremara. Semuenzaniso, mapuranga anofanira kunge ari rudzi rwechikwata, uye zvigadzirwa zvinofanira kusanganisira kushandiswa kwemichina yevasina kukwana.
Mabasa
Bindu rekurapa rinogona kushandiswa pamabasa akasiyana-siyana. Iyo munda inogona kushandiswa kune vagari vemo kana mapoka mapoka evanhu, uyewo nhengo dzemunharaunda. Makirasi anogona kugoverwa anodzidzisa nzira dzekurima, dzakadai sekupararira kwemajemi, kushandiswa kwebindu nemiriwo yekurima.
Bindu racho rinogona kushandiswa kukwevera shiri uye mapuruguru, izvo zvinogona kukwezva vanhu vanobva munharaunda avo vanofarira zvikara.
Mimwe minda inogona kushandiswa kudzidzisa basa, uye zvibereko zvinogona kutengeswa zvakare. Mari inoguma inogona kushandiswa kubatsira kubatsira bindu kuti rive purogiramu inotsigira.
Utano Hwokurapa Resources
Izvi zvinotevera zvinopa hupfumi hwekuziva pamusoro pekugadzirira, kugadzira uye kuvaka jindu rerticulture therapy:
- American Horticultural Therapy Association
- Oregon State - Therapeutic Horticulture
- University of Minnesota - Healing Gardens
- Therapeutic Landscapes Network
- University of North Carolina - Horticulture Therapy