Mubvunzo: Unogona Kuwanda Kwechiremera Chikonzero Zvinetso Zvekuona?
Ndakaparidzirwa ndine multiple sclerosis, uye chiremba wangu akandiudza kuti ndive neshandiso yekutanga yeziso. Ndinofanira kunetseka pamusoro pezvinetso zvemuono here?
Mhinduro: Zvinetso zvezviratidzo zvinowanzoonekwa nevanhu vane multiple sclerosis (MS). Ichokwadi, chinetso chekuona kazhinji chiratidzo chekutanga cheSMS. MS chirwere chinokanganisa mitsipa.
Nemhaka yokuti maziso ako ari kuwedzerwa kwehutano hwako hwezvirwere, zviratidzo uye zviratidzo zvinogona kuratidzira izvo zvinobata maonero ako uye utano hweziso. Izvi zvinotevera maziso uye maonero zvinowanzoonekwa nevarwere vane MS.
Optic Neuritis
Optic neuritis iko kuputika kwemagetsi e-optic, mutsara unobatanidza ziso rako kuuropi hwako. Optic neuritis inogona kuva chiratidzo chekutanga cheSMS. Vanopfuura hafu yevamwe varwere veMMS vachave nekamwe kamuviri we optic neuritis munguva yehupenyu hwavo. Zvisinei, kuva nechiitiko che optic neuritis hazvirevi nguva dzose kuti iwe, kana kuti uchazombobudirira, MS.
Zviratidzo zve optic neuritis zvinosanganisira:
- Pain neyeso kufamba
- Kurasikirwa kana kuitirwa maonero
- Kurasika kwemavara maonero
- Anopenya kana mwenje unopenya
Kunyange zvazvo optic neuritis inogona kuwedzera zviri nani pachake, kurapwa kunowanzoreva muromo kana kuti intravenous steroids. Steroid mishonga inowanzopedza nguva ye optic neuritis. Vanhu vazhinji vane optic neuritis vanovandudza mukati memavhiki gumi nemaviri uye vanodzokazve pedyo nekuonekwa kwemazuva ose.
Vamwe varwere, zvisinei, vanokura zvakagadziriswa zvishoma nezvishoma zvakaratidzwa kana kuti kupofumadza zvishoma.
Dhiyabhorosi Vision
Nokuti MS ndiyo chirwere chinosanganisira mitsipa, inowanzokonzera mitsetse yakanyanya muuropi inotangira apo mitsipa inotangira. Kuvhiringidza uye kupora kwemisungo iyi kunogona kukonzera kuderera kwekubatanidza kwemisungo inodzora kufamba kweziso, zvichiita kuti maziso asakanganiswa.
Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuvhara ziso rimwe kana kupa magirasi echinguva pfupi kusvikira zviratidzo zviviri zvigadzirisa.
Nystagmus
Nystagmus inokurumidza, yakasimba, isingadzorwi kana kuti isingabatsiri inofambisa kana kutenderera maziso maziso anowanzoitika kuvanhu vane MS. Vanhu vane nystagmus vanogona kugunun'una nezvezvinetso zvekuzora uye kufamba. Mishonga yekudzivirira-kutengesa, misi miviri yakasununguka uye steroid yakaratidza kuderedza nystagmus mune vanhu vane MS.
Zvaunoda Kuziva
Kana iwe une MS, iva nechokwadi chokuti unogara uchiongorora maziso . Mucherechedzo wako wekutanga wekuchechera kwemaziso anogona kurongedza kutarisira kwako neuro-ophthalmologist kana maziso emutsipa weziso kuti apore uye agadzirise zvinetso zvemuono zvinogona kukura.
Kana maonero ako akakomba zvikuru, iwe unogona kuve uchida kuona nyanzvi yemaonero. A low vision nyanzvi inogona kukurudzira lenzi dzakanaka uye kukudzwa kuti vabatsire nehupenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva.
Mazano anotevera angakubatsira kuti utsungirire mabasa ezuva nezuva:
- Wedzera kujekesa mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeimba yako, zvakadai sedzimba yako yekupfeka kana sitofu mukicheni yako.
- Wedzera kusiyanisa pamusoro pemagetsi, magonhi kana matanho ane tape yakavaraidza kana pende.
- Kana zvichidiwa, shandisa mapepanhau makuru, mabhuku uye foni.
- Paunenge uchienda kumafirimu kana kuti kudya kwemanheru, tsvaga kubuda uye yekushambidzira, uye utakure duku duku.
Kunobva:
Slamovits, Thomas L naRonald Burde. Neuro-ophthalmology. Copyright 1994, Mosby-Year Book Europe Ltd.