Chirwere cheshuga chinogona kutungamirira kune zvinetso mumakumbo ako, zvakadai semaronda akazaruka, maronda, uye utachiona. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuderedza kuparadzirwa uye kuchinja mumidziyo yeropa. Nokufamba kwenguva, kuwedzerwa shuga kunogona kukuvadza mitsipa yeropa uye kunokonzera chirwere cheuropathy, kurasikirwa kwekunzwa mumakumbo, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti vanzwe vachinetseka. Kazhinji, vanhu havazivi kunyange kuti vane maronda pamakumbo avo.
Zvironda zvinogona kukurumidza kuva nechirwere chakakomba vasati vatowanikwa.
Kazhinji, chirwere cheshuga chetachiona chinokonzerwa nemapirymicrobial (zvinopfuura rimwe rudzi rwebhakitiriya). Zvipembenene zvinowanzojairika ndeye staph kana strep asi hutachiona hwakawanda hune mimwe 4 kusvika ku 6 mamwe mambuyo aripo. Mumakore achangobva kupfuura, staph yakashata yakashanduka kuva yakasimba kukura maantibiotics.
MRSA, (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ) yakanyanya kuwanzana, zvose mumatambudziko echipatara uye mumatambudziko akawanikwa nevanhu (CA-MRSA). Zvironda uye maronda akazaruka anogona kuitika mumakumbo eeshuga zvinogona kukuisa pangozi yekutambira MRSA pamwe nekumwe zvirwere.
Chii chinonzi MRSA?
MRSA inorudzi rwe staph utachiona hunopesana nemishonga yakasiyana-siyana yakasiyana-siyana. Inogona kuonekwa sehushonga hwakatsvuka, hwakadai sekipi duku uye, kana yakasununguka, inogona kutarisa zvakare sekivha. Iko kune mbiri mbiri dzeMRSA. Mumwe unonzi "nosocomial" hutachiona, hunoreva kuti hutachiona hunoparidzirwa kunyanya muzvirongwa zvehutano.
Imwe iyo inharaunda yakawanikwa-MRSA . Iri dambudziko reMMSA rava chinhu chakanyanya kunetseka nokuti nhamba yevanhu vanoitengesa yakawedzera. Vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga vari pangozi yemhando dzose dzeMRSA. Chero nguva chero ipi zvayo pane kuputika kweganda, majirusi anogona kupinda uye anotadzisa utachiona. Chirwere cheshuga chinowedzera mikana yekuwana MRSA nokuti zvironda uye zvipembenene zvinogona kuitika pasina iwe kunyange uchizviziva.
Is MRSA Inopora Here?
MRSA inogona kuva yakaoma kurapa kana waine utachiona nayo. Dambudziko guru nderokuti MRSA inopesana nemhando dzakawanda dzemishonga inorwisa mishonga yakadai sepenicillin kana kuti oxacillin. Kana wakarapwa munguva yakapfuura nemishonga yakawanda yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kune dzimwe zvirwere, zvinogona kunyanya kuoma kuwana mishonga inorwisa maitiro.
Kune dzimwe mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inobatsira mukurapa MRSA, asi kuitikazve kunogona kuva dambudziko kune vanhu vakawanda.
Kudziviririra Kubva kuMMSA
Ruzhinji-rwakagamuchira MRSA runoparidzirwa nekutaurirana. Inogona kurarama panzvimbo uye inopararira neganda-ne-ganda kuonana.
- Ongorora tsoka dzako zuva rega rega nekuda kwezvironda uye nzvimbo dzakasununguka.
- Usaenda usina shangu. Chengeta tsoka dzako dzakafukidzwa nemasokisi akaoma, akachena uye shangu dzakakodzera.
- Kana iwe uine chirwere chakazaruka, tarisa muoneki wako wehutano panguva iyoyo. Chengeta chirwere chakafukidzwa nebhenji yakachena, yakaoma.
ICDC (Centers for Disease Control) inopawo zano rokuti:
- Shamba maoko ako nguva dzose ne sese nemvura, kana doro-based hand sanitizer.
- Usambofa ugoverana taulo, razors, kana zvimwe zvinhu zvako.
- Kana ukashandisa zvishandiso zvinoshandiswa nevamwe, zvakadai sekurovedza muviri, iva nechokwadi chokuti zvisikwa zvinoparadzwa pasi ne antibacterial spray usati waishandisa.
Nehutano hwakanaka uye kuchengetedzwa kwetsoka , iwe unogona kuderedza ngozi yako yezvirwere, kusanganisira MRSA. Kuchengeta shuga yako yeropa pasi pesimba kunogonawo kubatsira nekuderedza ngozi yako yezvinetso zvose zvetsoka kusanganisira maronda, ulcers, uye neuropathy.
Sources:
> CDC: Nzvimbo dzeDaase Control and Prevention Community-Associated MRSA Information for the Public. 2008, June 30.