Kunyange zvazvo isingawanzoshandisirwe kuBD, iyi miedzo inonyanya kujeka
A computed tomography (CT) scan (uye dzimwe nguva inonzi computer tomography scan) ndeye rudzi rwe x-ray runopa chikamu chemuchinjikwa wemuviri. Mifananidzo yakawanikwa panguva yeT CT scan inoratidza nhengo uye maviri mukati memuviri. Izvo zvinogadzirwa neC CT scan is electronic, uye saka inogona kuiswa pane kombiyuta, kutumira mairi, kana kutamirwa kuCD kana foni.
A CT scan ndiyo inorwadza uye isiri iyo yakaipa. A CT scan haisi kuzoona kuti kuvapo kwechirwere chinokonzera chirwere (IBD) asi chinogona kushandiswa sechikamu chekuwedzera zvakakwana kufungidzira Crohn's disease kana ulcerative colitis.
Zvishandiso
Mifananidzo kubva kuC CT scan ingashandiswa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana pakuongorora nekuongorora zvirwere nemamiriro. Mumamiriro ezvinhu apo murwere ane kurwadziwa kwepamuviri kana ane chirwere chekudya, CT scan ingashandiswa pakuongorora nekuongorora:
- Kusuruvara
- Zvinokonzera maronda
- Diverticular disease
- Kurwara
- IBD
- Kidney stones
- Kukuvara kunorwadza kumimba
CT inoongorora inoshandiswawo kubatsira vanachiremba mukutora biopsies , nokuti chimiro chemukati chinogona kuonekwa uye chinoshandiswa yakafanana nemepu, uye kuita kana kutarisisa mitsva yeimwe nzira dzokuvhiya.
Kugadzirira
Muzhinji, hapana chigadziriro chakakosha chinodiwa cheC CT scan kunze kwekutsanya kwemaawa mashomanana usati waedzwa.
Saizvozvowo ne-x-ray nguva dzose, varwere vanokumbirwa kubvisa chero zvishongo kana zvimwe zvinhu zvesimbi, zvakadai semakamuri maziso. Varwere vanogonawo kubvunzwa kuti vabvise zvigadzirwa zvechiremba zvakadai sezinyoreso uye rubatsiro rwekunzwa.
Kuedzwa Kwakaita Sei
Varwere vanokumbirwa kuti vete patafura, zvigadzikane nemaoko kumativi kana kuti nemaoko kumusoro uye akarara pedyo nomusoro.
Tafura yacho inopinda mukati mekona huru, yakaoma x-ray. Iyi mishonga inotenderera kune murwere panguva yekuedzwa. Apo uri mukati memichina, pangangodaro ichinge ichitinhira kana mitambo. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, varwere vanogona kupiwa mapepa emakona kana kuti headphones kuti apfeke. Kwenguva yakareba, mimhanzi inogona kutambidzwa kuburikidza ne headphones kuita kuti murwere anzwe akanyatsogadzikana.
Varwere vanokumbirwa kunyengera chaizvo panguva yekuedzwa, uye vakakumbira kubata mweya yavo pane dzimwe nguva panguva yekuedzwa. Chiyero chinogona kutora chero kubva pamaminitsi gumi nemashanu kusvika paawa imwe, zvichienderana nezvikamu zvemuviri zvinenge zvichiratidzwa uye kuti mifananidzo yakadii inodiwa. Zviyero zvizhinji zvinopedzwa muhafu yeawa.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, dye yakasiyana inogona kupiwa. Kusiyanisa dhayi kunobatsira dzimwe dzimba dzemuviri kuratidzira zvakajeka mumifananidzo yekupedzisira kubva pane scan. Kusiyana dye kunogona kudhakwa, kuiswa muvheji, kana kupiwa seema .
Ngozi
A CT scan ichafumura murwere kune imwe nzvimbo yehuroti, iyo inowedzera mazaisai kupfuura e-x-ray yakazara. Njodzi dzinobatanidzwa nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemazuva ano hunofanirwa kuongororwa zvakanyatsotarisana nezvinobatsira zvekuve nekuedzwa.
Kazhinji, murwere angave ane chirwere chinokonzerwa nekarusi.
Izvi zvinokonzera kukanganisa kunogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvekushushikana, kurutsira, mikoko, kuchenesa, kunetseka kufema kana kuvhara. Kana iwe ukaona izvi kana zvimwe zviratidzo panguva kana pashure peC CT scan, iwe unofanira kuzivisa chiremba wehurology uye / kana chiremba wako. Kana uine unozivikanwa kuti unofanirwa kuenzanisa zvakasiyana-siyana, unogona kupiwa mishonga inorwisa antihistamine kuti udzikise mukana wehutachiona hunoita .
Vakadzi vanogona kunge vane pamuviri vanofanira kuzivisa chiremba wehurology uye chiremba wavo. Kazhinji, CT inoongorora haifaniri kukurudzirwa panguva yekudzivirira kunze kweimwe mamiriro ezvinhu.
Tevera
Chiremba wako achaongorora zvifananidzo kubva CT scan newe uye kurukura chero rumwe ruedzo runogona kudiwa.
Tsananguro Inobva
CT inoongorora dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa pakugadzirisa IBD. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuti muedzo uyu unongoitwa chete kana uchinyatsodikanwa. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, pangave nedzimwe mimwe miedzo inogona kupa zvakafanana, kana yakagadziridzwa, ruzivo, asi inosanganiswa nehuwandu hwemashizha. Kunzwisisa kuti nei kuedza kuri kurayirwa, uyewo kubvumira chero nyanzvi dzezvehutano dzichiziva nguva uye yakawanda sei zviratidzo zveTCT zvave zvichiitwa munguva yakapfuura, uye chikamu chakakosha chekuzvikurudzira iwe pachako munharaunda yehutano.
Sources:
Food And Drug Administration. "Computed Tomography (CT)." FDA.gov, 9 Nov 2010.
Radiological Society yeNorth America, Inc (RSNA). "CT - Mimba uye Pelvis." RadiologyInfo.org, 2011.