Tinnitus inozivikanwawo se "kurira munzeve" nekuda kwezvinonzwika kune vanhu vane. Tinnitus haisi kukonzera kurasikirwa kwekunzwa, asi vanhu vane kurasikirwa kwekunzwa vanogona kunge vane tinnitus. Mukutaura, tinnitus inogonawo kuva chiratidzo chekurasikirwa kwekunzwa. Tinnitus inogona kubva kubva kune unyoro kusvika kune zvinorwadza zvakanyanya, zvichiita kuti vanorwara varambe vachida kubatsirwa.
Overview
Tinnitus ndeye apo vanhu vanofunga kuti vanonzwa chimwe chinhu munzeve dzavo asi hapana chaicho chine inzwi.
Vanhu vane tinnitus chaizvoizvo vanoita "kunzwa" mhere inotaridzirwa kumheremhere kusvika kurira. Izvo zvinogona kuitika nguva nenguva, zvinogona kuitika kwemazuva ezuva saka tora kupumbuka musati madzoka zvakare, kana inogona kuva nguva dzose. Izwi rinogona kusiyana-siyana kubva pakanyarara kusvika kune zvinonzwika, kana kuti rinogona kuramba rakafanana.
Zvinokonzera
Chikonzero chinowanzovhiringidzika chetinitus chiri kutaridzika mhere-mhere, zvakadai semimhanzi huru kana bhomba kuputika. Zvimwe zvinokonzera zvinosanganisira:
- Kukuvara kwemukoko
- Chirwere chaMénière
- Ototoxic zvinodhaka
- Tumhanho pamusana wemagetsi
Chimwe chinhu chinoitika muuropi kukonzera tinnitus, asi chikonzero hachizivikanwe zvechokwadi. Imwe nyanzvi ndeyekuti pakupindura kurasikirwa kwemasero emvere dzemaziso ari munzeve, uropi hunogona kuraira masero echeche anosara kuti ave anonzwika kurira.
Vanhu Vangani Vane Tinititi?
IAmerican Tinnitus Association inoti vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 50 muUnited States vane tinnitus. Pakati pavo, anenge mamiriyoni gumi ane matiniti akaoma anovamutsira rusvingo nekutambudzika.
Migumisiro
Kusarudzwa kwakasimba tinnitus kunogona kuita zvakakosha pamunhu wehupenyu. Ukama hwemhuri yavo, kukwanisa kushanda zvakanaka, uye kurara zvese zvinogona kukuvadzwa.
Kutsvakurudza
Tsvakurudzo yeTinnitus iri kuwedzera kukosha. Maererano neAmerican Tinnitus Association, tinnitus ndiyo "nhamba imwechete yakabatanidzwa nebasa rekuchengetera varwi kubva muHondo Yese yeHurumende." Izvi zvaireva mari huru yehurumende pamusoro pemari yehutano yakakonzerwa neutnitus kune veterans.
Nokudaro, Dhipatimendi reZviviri neCongress rakagamuchira kufarira mberi kwekutsvakurudza kwetinnitus, kuchiwedzera kune urongwa hwekutsvakurudza mamiriro ezvinhu anokonzera mauto. Vose America Tinnitus Association uye Dhipatimendi rekudzivirira mari tinnitus tsvakurudzo. Nhamba itsva yekutsvakurudza inobudiswa mumagazini seTinnitus Today uye International Tinnitus Journal.
Kurapa
Tinnitus inogona kutarisirwa kuburikidza nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana. Imwe yenzira dzakajairika ndeye tinnitus masking. Tinnitus masking inoratidzira rwemishonga inonzwika, iyo inoshandisa inzwi kumasikisi kana "kubvisa" tinnitus. Utachiona hunogona kusanganisira kushandiswa kwenzeve-level sound generator kana kunzwa kunobatsira . Zvimwe zvinoshandiswa pakushandisa nzira zvinosanganisira biofeedback uye kuderedza kuderedza. Kune avo vane kurasikirwa kwekunzwa uye zvakanyanya tinnitus, mapiritsi echinclear anogona kubatsira.
Mukurapa, vanhu vanogonawo kuenda kumakliniki ekurapwa kweinnitus munyika yose. Mamwe emakiriniki aya anosanganisira:
- Oregon Health & Science University Tinnitus Clinic muPortland
- Yunivhesiti yeMuddle Medical Center yeChechi yeChititory, Tinnitus uye Hyperacusis Program
- Atlanta Ear Clinic's Georgia Tinnitus Clinic
Tinnitus Support
Vanhu vanorwisana nematinitus akaoma vanogona kutendeukira kumasangano ekutsigira akadai seAmerican Tinnitus Association, ine rondedzero yemapoka ekutsigira.
Chimwe chinyorwa chekutsigirwa ndiyo International Tinnitus uye Hyperacusis Society forum.
Sources:
Tinnitus. National Institute on Deafness uye Zvimwe Zvinetso Zvokukurukura. http://www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/hearing/tinnitus.htm.
Chii chinonzi Tinnitus? Tinnitus Nhasi , September 2004.