Kunyange zvazvo chirwere chepvuku tsvuku (iyo inonzi anemia ) inowanzosangana nemunhu wose, inowanzoitika kakawanda kune vanhu vane hypothyroidism.
Ichokwadi, zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti chiyero chekushaya ropa mune vanhu vane hypothyroidism inenge kaviri iyo yevanhu vakawanda. Uyezve, kuperevedza muviri kunowanzova chiratidzo chekutanga chinotungamirira munhu kuonekwa kuti ane hypothyroidism.
Mhando dzeAnemia muHypothyroidism
Utachiona hweHyroid hunokurudzira kuwedzera kwemasvondo matsvuku eropa. Nokudaro kushayikwa kwehomori yehomoni (zvinoitika mu hypothyroidism) kunokanganisa kubudiswa kwemasero matsvuku eropa mumapfupa ako (mapepa emapfupa ari pakati pevamwe mapfupa).
Kana izvi zvikaitika, chirwere cheperesi chezvirwere zvisingaperi chinogona kukura, iyo ndiyo inowanzosvibisa anemia mu hypothyroidism. Chirwere chepachirwere chechirwere chisingagumi chinonziwo chirwere chekushaya ropa kwenguva refu nokuti chinosanganiswa nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzisingagumi zvekuvhiringidza, sehutachiona, chirwere chemoto, chirwere chepfungwa, kana kenza.
Anemia anemia-anemia inoratidzika inonzi annia anemia inogonawo kukura kune vanhu vane hypothyroid. Kutsvakurudza kunoratidza kuti kuora ropa kunokonzerwa ne10 muzana yevanhu vane Hashimoto's thyroiditis (chirwere chemotokari chinokonzera hypothyroidism).
Mukushungurudzika kwehutachiwana, chirwere chemuviri hachiiti chinhu chakakosha pakudya vitamini B12 kubva pakudya.
Nemhaka yechinhu ichi chinoshaikwa chinokonzerwa (chinonzi "mukati"), kushayikwa kwe vitamini B12 kunowedzera. Sezvo vitamini B12 iine vitamini inokosha yekuita masero matsvuku eropa, anemia inotevera.
Anemia kubva ku vitamine B12 kushayikwa kunogonawo kubva mumatambudziko ekudzivirira mumukirwo, anoitika semugumisiro wekuderera kwemvura mumutumbi mu hypothyroidism.
Utachiona hunokonzerwa nezvinetso mu hypothyroidism zvinogonawo kutungamirira kuhutera hutano anemia kana anemia kubva kune folic acid inoshaya .
Zvinonakidza kuona kuti kushayikwa kwesimbi kunogona kukanganisa hutori hwehutachiona hwehutachiona (nenzira mbiri mumugwagwa). Izvi ndezvokuti dare rinotora basa rinokosha mukugadzirwa kwehomoni yehomoni. Nokudaro simbi inoshaya anemia (ngatitaurire kubva kunonoka kunonoka kumwedzi) inogona kuderedza chiroyo basa.
Zviratidzo uye Zviratidzo zveAnemia
Vanhu vazhinji vane chirwere chekushaya ropa, kunyanya chirwere cheperesi chezvirwere zvisingaperi, havana zviratidzo. Sezvo chirwere chinopera simba chinopfuurira, zvisinei, zviratidzo nezviratidzo zvinogona kuitika, uye izvo zvinonyanya kuve zviri:
- Kuneta
- Kushaya simba
- Kuonekwa kwakachenesa kumakamuri emawere emazasi
- Kutsanya kana kusina kukanganisa kwemwoyo
- Kuora mwoyo uye kufema
- Kuneta, kushaya simba, kana kupfupika kwepfufu nyore nyore paunenge uchidzidzira
- Pfupi yekufema pazororo
Kurapa kweAnemia muHypothyroidism
Munhu ane chirwere chekushaya ropa chinofanira kugadziriswa nekurapwa kwehutachiona husingashandisi, iyo inosanganisira kutora utachiona hwemishonga mishonga.
Munyaya yehutachiona hwehutera anemia mu hypothyroidism, kusanganiswa kwetroroid hormone replacement mishonga (somuenzaniso, levothyroxine) uye simbi kuwedzera kunofanira kuguma nekugadzirisa kwehutachiona hwehutachiona.
Kune mamwe maitiro akaoma, kuwedzerwa ropa kunogona kudiwa, asi izvi hazvishamisi.
Shoko Rinobva
Anemia mu hypothyroidism inowanzoitika, uye dzimwe nguva chinyorwa chokutanga kuti pane dambudziko nehutachiona.
Kana wakamboonekwa kuti une anemia, iva nechokwadi chokuti chiremba wako anoongorora utachiona hwako. Nhau dzakanaka ndeyokuti utachiona hwako hunoita nyore nyore kuongororwa nemutambo weropa nyore: thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH).
> Sources:
> Erdogan M, Kosenli A, Ganidagli S, Kulalsizoglu M. Characteristcs anemia mu subclinical uye kupfuura hypothyroid varwere. Endoc J. 2012; 59 (3): 213-20.
> Szcepanek-Parulska E, Hernik A, Ruchala M. Anemia muchirwere chetachiona. Pol Arch Intern Med. 2017 May 31; 127 (5): 352-60.
> Surks MI. (2017). Clinical manifestations of hypothyroidism. Ross DS, ed. Kusvika pari zvino. Waltham, MA: UoToDate Inc.