Nhanho I - IV yeChechi Kuparara uye Zvigaro zveMbhedha
Kana iwe uri kurwara pane wakakuvadzwa, iwe unogona kutora nguva yakawanda muchipatara kana pamubhedha wezororo. Kana iwe uine dambudziko nekufamba kwebhedha nekuda kwekushaya simba kana kurasikirwa kwemafambiro ezvokufamba , iwe unogona kubatsirwa nechirwere chepanyama kubatsira kubatsiridza nzira yaunogona kufamba nayo. Chimwe chezvinangwa zvekurapa kwepanyama kana uine simba shoma ndekukuchengetedza iwe kutamira kunodzivirira zvinonzi ulcers, inozivikanwa seye decubitus ulcers.
Kushushikana zvipembenene zvinokonzera kupikisa ganda rako kwenguva yakareba. Uku kukonzera kunokonzera kuderera kwekupararira uye kuparara kweganda. Murapa wako wepanyama anogona kushanda nekoti yako yeukoti kuti abatsire kudzivirira zvironda zvekuonda kubva pakuumba. Nzira dzekumanikidzwa kwekudzivirira maziso dzinogona kusanganisira:
- Kuramba kuchinjwa kuchinja
- Kushandisa kushungurudza-relieving pads pamusoro pebony mukurumbira
- Dzidzo yevanamukoti, vanachiremba uye nhengo dzemhuri pamusoro pekukosha kwekufambisa nguva dzose kudzivirira kuparara kweganda.
Pane imwe nguva kuonda kwemaonda, zvinogona kuva zvakaoma kurapa. Kunzwisisa zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvekumanikidzwa kwechirwere zvinogona kubatsira kukura kurapa kwakanakisisa kwauri.
Kushushikana zvipembenene zvakarongwa muzvikamu zvina zvichienderana nehuwandu hwekubatana kwemaviri, kana kuwedzera kwehosha. Mhuka iyo inotumirwa kunosanganisira ganda uye pasi pevhu, mafuta, musimba, bone, uye pamwe. Kuziva danho rakakodzera rinobatsira mukutsvaga nekutarisa kwechirwere.
Nhanho I Kushingairira Ulcer
Chikamu chimwe chezvinosuruvara zvipembenene zvinoratidzirwa ne-non-blanchable erythema yemukati. Ganda rinogona kuratidzika rakatsvuka uye rinonzwa richidziya kubata. Mune vanhu vane ganda rakasviba, discoloration, warmth, edema, induration, kana hutambudziro inogona kuva zviratidzo zvegadhi 1 zvinokonzerwa nesonda yekuonda.
Stage II Kushandisa Ulcers
Chikamu 2 kudzvinyirira kwechirwere chinosanganisira kusarura kwemafupa ekurasikirwa kweganda anosanganisira epidermis, dermis, kana maviri. Chirwere chacho hachisi chakanaka uye chinopa kliniki sebrasion, blister, kana nzvimbo isina kudzika. Inogona kunge ichidziya kubata.
Stage III Kushandura Ulcers
Chikamu chechitatu chemashuruku ane uturu hwakazara nekurasikirwa kweganda kunosanganisira kukanganisa kana necrosis yezviputi zviduku zvinogona kupfuurira kune, asi kwete kuburikidza, pasi pechirisia. Sora iri rinopa kliniki segwenzi rakadzika kana kuti risina kuderedza zvisikwa zvakapoteredza. Nharaunda yakapoteredza chirwere ichi inogona kuva yakatsvuka uye yakaoma, uye kushambidzika kungave kwakanyatsoputika.
Stage IV Pressure Ulcers
Nheyo yechina yezvinetso zvekuonda inoita sehuwandu hwekurasikirwa kweganda nehuwandu hwekuparadzwa, tissue necrosis, kana kukuvadza kwemasumbu, bone, kana zvivako zvinotsigira. Iyi ndiyo yakanyanya kunyanya kuvhara maziso uye yakanyanya kuoma kurapa. Izvi zvinoda kuomerera zvakasimba kumanikidziro ekuderedza relieving uye boka rekutarisira maronda kuti uchengete zvizere zvipembenene.
Shoko kubva
Kana iwe kana munhu waunoda ari muchipatara uye uri kunetseka kufamba-famba, unofanirwa kuziva uye kutarisa nekuda kwekugadzirisa chironda chekuonda. Nokunzwisisa kupinza kwechironda uye maitiro avo, unogona kuva nechokwadi chekutarisa matambudziko ose ekuparara kweganda ari muchipatara.