Tsanangudzo ye Creatinine
Creatinine is-a-product which is produced when muscles use energy. Mumuviri, chisiki chinoshandiswa kuunza simba remuviri musimba uye creatinine ndeimwe yemafuta anokonzera. Creatinine inowanzosvibiswa kubva muropa neitsvo uye yakanyanyiswa mumuguta.
Ropa Rokuedzwa kweWininine
Muviri unoumba chigarire chekusika kwekusika.
Mishonga inoshanduka inenge 2% yemusiki wavo mu creatinine zuva rega rega. Mumuviri unotarisana nemishonga yakanaka yephenyo kuti uidonhedze kunze mumugini. Nekushanda kwakanaka kwetsvo, mazinga eropa e creatinine anofanirwa kunge ari munharaunda inoramba iripo. Izvo zvinowanzoenderana neserum creatinine iri 0.7 kusvika ku 1.3 mg / dL yevarume uye 0.6 kusvika ku1 mg mg / dL yevakadzi,, uye zviyero zvinowanzosiyana zvakasiyana kubva mubasa kuenda kubasa.
Zvisinine mazinga muropa zvinogona kushandiswa kutarisa nezvepvo metabolism uye chikamu chenguva dzose kuongorora kuongororwa kwekuita basa. Sirium creatinine level inowanzoongororwa pamwe neropa urea nitrogen level (BUN), uye chiyero pakati pavo chinofananidzwa. Zvose izvi zvinodhaka zveprotheni metabolism uye zvakasimudzwa kana itsvo dzisingashande zvakanaka. Chiyero pakati pavo chakakwirira pakupera mvura, kubuda kwemimba, uye kushaya mafungiro. Asi haisi yakanyanya-chaicho uye inongova chinhu chakanaka pakuonekwa.
Mimwe miedzo yeropa iyo inowanzoshanda sechikamu chechirwere chemashizha chinonzi electrolytes (sodium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate), glucose, phosphorus, albumin, uye calcium. Migumisiro yezvose izvi inogona kureva kuti mafungiro ari kushanda zvakadini.
Ndinofanira Kuzvidya Mwoyo Kana Chiremba Wangu Anotora Chirongwa cheWinininine?
Creatinine zvakare chimwe chezviedzo zvinowanzobatanidzwa mu Chem 7 pane, pamwechete ne electrolytes, glucose, uye BUN.
Rimwe girafu remagetsi kana Chem 8 rakafanana, nekuwedzera kwe calcium. Aya mapepa anowanzomhanyira sehutano hwekuongororwa kwehutano sechikamu chekutarisa uye kutarisa varwere vari pasi pemutano upi zvawo. Icho hachifaniri kuva chikonzero chakakosha chekufunganya kuona zvikamu izvi zvakarayirwa. A renal function panel inogonawo kurongerwa kuti ipe hurukuro yakazara yezvinetso zvisingaoneki.
Creatinine Nhamba muShuga
Chimwe chezvinetso zvechirwere cheshuga 2 chirwere chetsvo chinogona kukonzera kushaya kwepvo . Apo tsitsi dzinotanga kukundika, creatinine inovaka muropa. Vanachiremba vacharamba vachicherechedza majekitini nemaoko kuti vaone kuti basa reii dzakanaka. Chirongwa chakajairika che creatinine chinowanzoitika Sezvo nhamba inokwira kumusoro kwe 1.2 mg / dl, inoratidza kuti basa repvo rinoderera. Creatinine mazinga anowanikwa neruzivo rweropa rweruzhinji.
Creatinine Clearance Test
Uyu muedzo unoitwawo kuti uongorore kushanda kwehvo uye kuti ropa rinoputika sei kuburikidza neitsvo uye kuti gomeuli sei muitsvo dziri kushanda kuisa ropa. Kana maminetsi makumi maviri nemasere ekuenzanisa uye sveropa yeropa inoswededzwawo pakuguma kwekuunganidza nguva. Iwe unotora jug (kana maviri) kumba newe uye uunganidze urinhi yako yose kwemaawa makumi maviri uye udzorere ku laboratory kuti uongorore.
Izwi remuti rinoshandiswa mukuverenga chibvumirano chekusika, saka huwandu hwemuti wako unobereka mumaawa makumi maviri ndewe chikamu chinokosha chekuedzwa. Mafungiro e creatinine mumuginhi anoyerwa pamwe nekusanganiswa muropa. Zvose pamwe chete zvinoshandiswa kuwana ruzivo rwekusika kwekusika.
Izvozvo zvishoma zvishoma zvinokonzerwa nekugadziriswa kwema creatinine zvinoreva kuti kudenga kuduku kunenge kuchibviswa kuburikidza neitsvo. Kana ropa re creatinine richikwirirawo, izvi zvinoratidza dambudziko rine basa repso uye / kana ropa rinopinda kune itsvo.
Maitiro anowanzogona kusiyana kubva kubasa kuenda kubasa, asi izvi ndezvenzira yakawanda:
- Murume: 97 kusvika ku 137 ml / min.
- Mukadzi: 88 kusvika 128 ml / min.
Sources:
Creatinine Blood Test, MedlinePlus, US National Library of Medicine.
Creatinine Clearance Test. MedlinePlus. US National Library of Medicine.