Ndezvipi Zvinokonzerwa Neropa Dzemvura?

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10 Zvinokonzerwa neRopa Doro

Muchirapa, paunotarisana nepamusoro, chiratidzo chimwe chete sechigodha chinopisa chinogona kazhinji kuva chekuita kune mimwe mitemo. Ropa muhombodo rinowanzopa seropa rakatsvuka kana maroonish uye rinomiririra ropa pane imwe nzvimbo muGI tract kubva pamuromo kusvika kune anus. (Kana ropa riri kuuya kubva kumusoro weGI yepamusoro uye iri kugadzirwa, rinogona kutorawo kuonekwa kwemavara, kutaridzika kunonzi melena.Handizofukidzira melena mune iyi slide show.)

Uchishandisa mashoko kubva munhoroondo yako, kuongorora mumuviri, kuongororwa kwekuongorora uye nezvimwewo zvakadaro, vanachiremba vanokwanisa kunyatsoziva maitiro etiology kana kuti chinokonzera zviratidzo uye kutonga kunze kwakasiyana-siyana kuongororwa. Mune mafungiro ekusiyanisa zvirwere, ndinokupai zvikonzero zvinokonzera ropa. Ndapota cherechedza kuti ndakatarisa zvikonzero zvinotapukisa zvakadai se e.coli. (Usashushikana, ndichave ndakapfeka chirwere chekuda ropa mune imwe nyaya yakasiyana.)

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Ropa Doro Chikonzero # 1: Upper GI Bleed

Sezvo chero chiremba chero upi zvake achigona kuzvipupurira, chinonyanya kukosha cheGI yakaderera inobuda ropa reGI riri kumusoro . Paunenge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchitarisa.

Kuti uone kana iwe uri nepamusoro yeGI ropa, gastroenterologist ichaita endoscopy. Kutevera kudzoka kwehutano hwakafanana nekudzika kwemhepo kana kuwedzerwa ropa, varwere vane chirwere chepamusoro cheGI ropa vanoda kuvhiyiwa.

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Ropa Ropa Chikonzero Cause # 2: Anal Fissure

Kunyange zvazvo zvipembenene zvekare zvinowanzoitika kune vanhu vakuru, izvi zvinokonzera ndizvo zvinowanzokonzera ropa recheche mucheche. Tsvina dzakadaro dzinokonzerwa nekudzikwa kana kupfuvura chikuru, chigadziko chakasimba. Mafuro anokonzera maruva anoputika paganda rinoratidzwa mushure mekunyora ganda re anus. (Remborerai French yangu, asi anal fissures inogona kuonekwa pamativi ako). Nenguva yakawanda, zvipembenene zvekare zvinowanzoporesa pachazvo asi kugadzirisa matanho ekugadzirisa uye kushandiswa kwepetroleum jelly kana imwe kamuti kunogona kubatsira nekurwadziwa uye kusagadzikana.

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Ropa Ropa Chikonzero Cause # 3: Polyps

Izwi risingatauri izwi rinonzi polyp rinoreva chero humwe hunoonekwa kubva mumatumbo emukati. Kune marudzi akawanda emapurops anoshanduka zvichienderana nehetolotolo yavo uye kuiswa. Adenomatous polyps inowanzoshamisa - inobata anenge 25 muzana yevakuru vane makore makumi mashanu nekure.

Zviitiko zvakawanda zvekenza yakawanda inoshanduka kubva kune adenomatous polyps, uye kenza yakajeka ndiyo yechipiri inokonzera kukonzera kufanana nekenza muUnited States. Zvisinei, nekufambira mberi mune zvemishonga, zvisingatauriki zvinyorwa zvinokonzerwa nedenomatous zvinogona kugadziriswa kana kubviswa nekuvhiyiwa, uye chemotherpy inogona kupiwa kuderedza chero zvingazopararira. Colorectal kanzira inoporesa kana yakabatwa kare kare ndiko kuti vanhu vose vanopfuura 50 vanofanira kuronga kuongorora nguva dzose ne colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy nezvimwe zvakadaro.

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Ropa Doro Chikonzero # 4: Hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids inoputira midziyo yeropa inogona kuwedzera kubva kune anus; vanoratidzika semakushions. Hemorrhoids kazhinji hainzwisisiki ... zvinosuruvarisa, zvinorwadza, uye zvichibuda ropa rakatsvuka rakatsvuka kubva mukushambadza kwakanyanya kwemavascula kudyisa anus uye rectum. Zvinokonzera ngozi zvinowedzera uye zvinosanganisira kurara, kuvhiringidzika, kusimudza zvinorema, kugara kwenguva refu uye pamuviri. Kune vanhu vazhinji vane zvirwere, zvirwere hazvireviki uye zvinosanganisira kuwedzera fiber muzvokudya zvako uye kushandisa salve sekugadzirira H. Kuenderana nenzvimbo (mukati nekunze), kuoma kwezviratidzo nezvakadaro, zvinoshandiswa pakuvhiya zvinowanikwawo pakurapa kwehemorrhoids .

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Ropa Ropa Chikonzero Cause # 5: Angiodysplasia

Apo chinokonzera ropa rechitema chisina kujeka, zvinogona kunge chinokonzerwa neangiodysplasia kana vascular malformation yemvura. Angiodysplasia inowanzobatanidzwa nekumagumo-stenal renal disease, kubva kuWIllebrand chirwere uye kuguma-danho real real failure.

Zvichienderana nenzvimbo, angiodysplasia inogona kurapwa nekuguma kwekupera. Mimwe mishonga inosanganisira hormone therapy, periodic blood transfusion uye zvigadzirwa zvesimbi. Nenzira yakanaka, kuvanhu vakawanda, angiodysplasia inogumira pachayo.

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Ropa Rinosemesa Cause # 6: Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)

Chirwere chechirwere chinokonzera chirwere (IBD) inoreva nguva yakawanda yehutachiona hwemotokari inokonzera kuvhiringidzika kwemarumbo. Mhando mbiri dzakawanda dzeBD dzinonzi Crohn's disease uye ulcerative colitis. Pakutanga, kurapwa kweBD imishonga inosanganisira steroids uye maune immune-modifying agents. Zvisinei, huzhinji hwevanhu vane IBD pakupedzisira vanoda kuvhiyiwa.

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Dambudziko Ropa Ropa Cause # 7: Kanzera

Muna 2010, kenza yakaoma yakaonekwa mune 142,570 vanhu, uye vanhu 51.370 vakafa nehosha. Kuvonga kuonekwa kwekare uye kurapwa, nhamba yevakafa inokonzerwa nehutachiona hwezvirwere yakaderera ne25 muzana. Kunyange zvakadaro, kenza yakajeka ichiri kuuraya zvikuru.

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Ropa Ropa Chikonzero Cause # 8: Diverticular Disease

Kune marudzi maviri evanhu vanorwara zvirwere: diverticulosis uye diverticulitis. Zvose izvi zvinogona kuitika nenzira inorwadza uye neropa muzvigaro.

Diverticulosis inowanikwa kana zvikwata kana kuti diverticula (imwechete diverticulum ) inomira mumakoloni. Izvi zvinokura kubva muutera mu rusvingo rwemakoroni uye dzimwe nguva kukura kusvika kune masendimita akawanda kwenguva refu. Kunyange zvazvo chikwata chinonzi chikafu chekudya-fiber, chinonyatsokonzera shanduko yakadaro hachizivikanwi. Kubvambura kubva kuyanzviraira kunogona kumira panguva yekugadzirwa kwepamuviri kana kumimba.

Apo diverticula inotapukirwa, mamiriro ezvinhu diverticulitis anoguma. Diverticulitis inotarirwa muhutachiona husingaregi kushandisa maantibioti. Kana kuvhiyiwa kuchidiwa, vanachiremba vanowanzomirira kusvikira mushure mokunge utachiona hwave huchitapwa.

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Ropa reSopa Cause # 9: Ischemic Colitis

Zvikamu makumi mapfumbamwe kubva muzana zvezviitiko zvose zveuschemic colitis zvinokanganisa vakwegura uye inogona kuva yakaoma kana isingaperi. Kukuvara kweIschemic kunokonzerwa nekuputika kweropa ropa kusvika kumakoroni hakukwanisi (funga ropa rinonzi clot kana atherosclerosis). Mukuwedzera kune ropa muzvigaro, ischemic colitis inogonawo kuisa sehuda, zvinodiwa nokukurumidzira kuzvidzora, kurwadziwa kwepamuviri uye kurutsira.

Zviitiko zvakawanda zve ischemic colitis zvinoguma nguva pfupi uye kugadzirisa pachavo pachavo. Nezviitiko zvakanyanya zvakanyanya, vanhu vari muchipatara, vanoisa pfupa rekuzorora uye vanopa mvura inoputira uye antibiotics. Vanenge makumi maviri kubva muzana yevanhu vanoita sechemical colitis, zvisinei, vanoramba vachivhiyiwa. Kufanirwa kwevaya vanowana chirwere kunopera ne 60 muzana yevanhu vanofa.

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Ropa Ropa Chikonzero Cause # 10: Alarm Inhema

Dzimwe nguva, mavarai uye mavara kubva muzvokudya zvatinoadya seKool-Aid, Hawaiian Punch, gelatin tsvuku uye kunyange bheet, zvinogona kushandura chigaro chako chibvu. Kana iwe wakamboita kuti mwana wako aende kuguta pane zvitsvuku, iwe wakave wakaona izvi zvisingabatsiri asi zvinoshungurudza matanho.

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Ropa Doro: Kupfuura Pfungwa

Sezvo iwe unogona ikozvino kuonga, chigaro cheropa chinogona kukonzerwa nezvinhu zvakawanda. Zvimwe zvezvikonzero izvi zvinoshungurudza asi zvisina kunaka zvakashata semhemorrhoids kana fissures; zvimwe zvinokonzera zvakawanda zvakadai sekenza.

Kana iwe kana munhu waunoda achinyunyuta neropa mumubhedha, unofanira kuona chiremba. Ndinoziva kuti zvinotyisa kutarisa pasi uye kuona ropa pane zvisikwa kana mumudziyo, uye zvingave zvichiedza kuregeredza uye tarisa kuti inoenda. Zvisinei, nekenza yakawanda inokonzera kukonzera rufu pasi rose, haufaniri kurega ropa muchitsigiro chako.

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Usatine RP, Smith MA, Chumley HS, Mayeaux EJ, Jr .. Chitsauko 66. Hemorrhoids. Mu: Usatine RP, Smith MA, Chumley HS, Mayeaux EJ, Jr .. eds. The Color Atlas of Family Medicine, 2e . New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 2013. Yakasvika musi waApril 03, 2015.