Unofanira Kuzvidya Mwoyo Kana Kushandisa Marijuana Kunotungamirira Kumashonga Akaoma Dhiragi?
Marijuana, inozivikanwawo se cannabis kana masora, ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa-uye yakashandiswa-zvinodhaka zvinodhaka. Inowanzofungidzirwa sechirwere chinotapira, nevatsigiri vanofunga kuti haisi kuisa mishonga uye haisi mungozi, kunyanya kana ichienzaniswa nezvakawanda zviripo uye zvinogamuchirwa nemishonga inogamuchirwa, doro. Vanhu vazhinji, kunyange vabereki-kunyanya-vanogona kunetseka pamusoro pezvinowanzozivikanwa kuti marijuana inodhaka yemishonga inotungamirira kuoma uye kuwedzera zvinodhaka zvinodhaka.
Ndeipi Mishonga Inopindwa Mukova?
Nzira yemasuo inodhaka yemishonga inotaura kuti zvinodhaka zvinodhaka, zvakadai semuchu, zvinopa sezviri pachena zvakachengeteka zvepfungwa dzinoita kuti vashandisi vepachihedheni vasunungurwe kuedza zvimwe zvinodhaka zvisina kukodzera. Vanhu vazhinji vanoita zvinetso zvakakomba nemishonga, zvakadai se cocaine, meth, uye heroin, vaiva nezvakaitika pakutanga nemuchu pamberi pekuedza mamwe mishonga. Nharo yacho inofanirwa kuti dai vakanga vasina kutora mbanje pakutanga, vangadai vasina kukwezvwa mune zvenhema yekuchengeteka pakushandiswa kwezvinodhaka uye saka havazombofambi mberi kune zvimwe, zvimwe zvinokuvadza.
Marijuana Inoparidza Dhiyabhorosi
Pasinei nembanje ine mukurumbira wekuti haisi chinhu chinotambudza, uye kunyange kubatsira mumamiriro ezvinhu emuchuo wezvechirwere, vamwe vakataura kuti chikuru chinokuvadza marijuana inosvika basa rayo senzira kune mamwe madhiragi anoshandiswa. Nekutsvaga kwavo kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka zvisina kufanira kwemishonga semhando yemuchu, vechidiki vanoziviswa kunyika yekushandiswa kwezvinodhaka uye kune vatengesi vezvinodhaka vane mamwe madhiragi akaoma, kupa LSD, cocaine, uye heroin.
Zvinotoshamisa ndezvokuti gedhi remishonga remasuo rinoshandiswa kushandiswa kutsigira mativi ose emakwikidziro pamusoro pekuti mari inofanira kuve yakamiswa . Izvo zvinopesana nemutemo zvinopindira zvinoreva kuti marijuana inzvimbo semushonga wepasuo inoita kuti ive nengozi kune vashandi munguva refu, nekuvaisa kune zvakaitika pakugovera, kuve nekudya zvinodhaka zvinodhaka .
Zvichakadai, iyo inowirirana nemutemo inobvuma kuti ndiyo mvumo isiri pamutemo yechirwere, inosanganiswa nehupenzi husina hanya, iyo inoita kuti ive yakarongeka seyesuwo kune zvimwe zvinoshandiswa zvinodhaka zvinodhaka. Vanopikisa kuti kana marijuana yaiva yepamutemo, yaisazove iri mishonga yemagedhi sezvo vashandisi vaigona kutenga mishonga kuburikidza nemitemo yepamutemo saka saka vasati vaonekwe nemishonga yakaoma.
Marijuana Inokuvadza Here?
Kukosha kweshoko remasuo emasuo kunosvika pakufunga kuti marijuana haina ngozi, iyo isiri iyo. Asi izvi hazvipi zvinotsigira zvakanyanya kukakavara kuti marijuana haisi mishonga yemagedhi. Kuti iite kukakavara, inofanira kubvumirwa kuti marijuana inogona kukuvadza iwe pachayo, uye sangano rinopesana nepamutemo rinogona kungosimbisa kusimbisa kwavo kushungurudzwa kwakajeka kunokonzerwa nembanje. Sezvo izvi zvisingabatsiri zvinangwa zvep-pro-legalization side, vatsigiri vanowanzoomerera kune maonero ekuti marijuana ndeye, kune zvose zvinangwa uye zvinangwa, zvisingabatsiri, uye zvinoshungurudza zvinokonzera zvichibva kune zvisiri pamutemo.
Marijuana Inotungamirira Kune Zvimwe Zvinoshandiswa Zvinodhaka?
Kunyatsotsvakurudza kune hukama pakati pekushandisa kanomwe nekushandiswa kwezvinodhaka kunongopindura mubvunzo uyu.
Kutsvakurudza kunoratidza kuti vamwe vanhu vane chikamu chakasiyana chekushandisa kushandisa zvinodhaka uye kuti ivo vanowanzova vashandi vanorema zvekudya. Zvisinei, kuwanikwa uku hakusi kunyanya kusimbisa maonero okuti kuwanikwa kwechirwere kunotungamirira kune zvimwe zvinoshandiswa zvinodhaka.
Maitiro evanhu vemasuo evhareji emishonga anotsigirwa nehutano hunoshandiswa nevashandisi vekodabis pamwe nevezera rekushandisa zvinodhaka mumamiriro ezvinhu anopa mikana yakawanda yekushandisa zvimwe zvinodhaka zvisina kukodzera munguva yekare, uye kuti iyi inoumba mishonga isina kukodzera mishonga ine mishonga ine maitiro akanaka kune kushandisa zvimwe zvinodhaka zvisina kukodzera.
The Gateway Theory Haigoni Kuratidzwa
Iko chaiyo kupararira kwemishonga yekushandisa zvinodhaka hakugoni kuenzana, uye zvidzidzo zvekushandisa zvinodhaka zvinokonzerwa nekusaziva, saka hapana nzira yekuziva kana mariko uye kushandiswa kweimwe mishonga inowirirana.
Zvechokwadi, pane vanhu vakawanda vanoshandisa mbanje uye havafambi mberi kune imwe nzira yekushandisa zvinodhaka, pamwe nevakawanda vanoita. Kunyangwe dai zvakaratidza kuti vanoshandisa mbanje vainyanya kushandisa dzimwe mishonga, hapana nzira yekuziva kana yakange iri nekuda kwebasa remagedhi, kana pane zvimwe zviitiko zvinotamba, kana kuti nokuti vanhu vaisanganisira vakashandiswa chete chero chero ipi zvayo mishonga yakanga iripo kwavari.
The Bottom Line
Usangofungidzira kuti mumwe munhu waunoziva achafambira mberi kune kumwe kushandisa zvinodhaka mushure mekushandisa mbanje. Asi usakanganwa kubvira, kana kuti funga kuti mbanje inoshandisa haizoitisi kumatambudziko. Zvakakosha kuti vabereki vatore matanho ekudzivirira kusagadzikana muvana vavo, kunyanya nekuisa miganhu yakakodzera, yakadai sekusa fodya mumba. Uyezve, vabereki vanofanira kunge vachida kutsigira mwana mukutsvaka rubatsiro kana zvichidiwa.
Sources:
Fergusson, D., Boden, J. & Horwood, L. "Kushandiswa kweCannabis uye zvimwe zvinoshandiswa zvinodhaka zvinoshandiswa zvinodhaka: kuongororwa kwe cannabis gateway hypothesis." Chidhakwa 101: 556-569. 2006.
> Secades-Villa R, Garcia-RodrÃguez O, Jin CJ, Wang S, Blanco C. Zvichida uye kufanotaura kwechirongwa che cannabis. International Journal of Drug Policy . 2015; 26 (2): 135-142. doi: 10.1016 / j.drugpo.2014.07.011.