Chiedza chiri mukati memukati uye zvakakosha kuchengeta zvakajeka
Chiedza ndicho chivako mukati mehutumbi hwemuviri hwakapoteredzwa nemitumbi yomuviri inozivikanwa se epithelial membrane. Mienzaniso yezvivako zvemuviri izvo zvine lumen zvinosanganisira mumukati mukuru , mudumbu mutsva , mutsvo, uye mishonga. Zita rinobva muchiLatin "lūmen," rimwe rinoreva "chiedza." Izvi zvichida nokuti lumen inoratidziro mukati me tube, uye chiedza chichapfuura nepakati pebhu.
Uhu hwesimeni mumatumbo hunogona kuyerwa kuitira kuti uone kana matumbo emadziro ari kukura. Apo masvingo emukati thicken uye anoita kuti lumen iwedzere kudarika, inogona kutungamirira kumatambudziko akadai sezvikamu.
Intestinal Lumen
Mumatumbo, lumen ndiyo inotanga mukati memarumbo uye yakakomberedzwa nemamwe mativi emukumbo: mucosa, submucosa, muscularis, uye serosa.
Kuti zvokudya zvipfuure mumatumbo, lumen inofanira kuva yakajeka uye yakazaruka. Muvanhu vane chirwere chinoputika (IBD), lumen inogona kuchinjwa. Mune IBD, kune nguva dzekuvhiringidza kunobata mucosal yechando yematumbo, iyo inogona kukonzera ulcers. Kuputika kunogona kuporesa munzvimbo, izvo zvinokonzera ruvara rwechivara. Kudzokorora kwekuputira uye kuporesa kunogona kuvaka chivara chinoputika kusvika pakakonzera rusvingo rwemuviri.
Apo Lumen Inova Yakagadzikana
Mucheka hauna kufanana nehutachiona sehutachiona uye hunoita zvakasiyana. Kana pane ruvara rwechivara mumukumbo, chiedza chinoshushwa, uye chinogona kupera kana kupfigirwa. Chikamu chiduku chechiedza chinonzi chidimbu. Iyo doro haigoni kudarika nenyuchi zvakanaka, iyo inogona kutungamirira kumagadzirirwo emadzimai kana zvimwe zvinetso.
Zvipfeko zvinowanzove zvakajairika muhosha yaCrohn kupfuura iyo iri muchirwere cheplitis, zvisinei, inogona kuitika mumhando mbiri dzeBDD. Chikonzero cheizvi ndechekuti chirwere cheCrohn chinogona kuitika chero kupi zvayo mumugwagwa wekudya kubva mumuromo kusvika kune anus, uye inogona kukanganisa zvikamu zvakasiyana zvemasvingo emadzimai. Kuchengetedza chirwere kunokanganisa hutumbu hukuru uye rectum, uye kuvhuvhuta kunowanzovharirwa mukati memukati mucosal. Muchirwere chaCrohn, zvipfeko zvinowanzova mumukomana muduku, uye mu ulcerative colitis, zvinogadziriswa zvinowanzova mumutsara.
Zvigaro zvinogona kuva zvinetso zvakanyanya kune vanhu vane IBD nokuti vanovhara kudya kubva mumumwoyo. Nezvinyorwa zvishoma kwazvo, zvokudya zvinotanga kudzokera shure mudumbu. Izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kumadziro ekudzivirira, uye ikoko kunogona kunge kune zviratidzo zvekutambudzika, kurutsira, chirwere chemashu, kana kuvimbiswa. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvipingamupinyi zvinogona kurapwa muchipatara nehuputika (NG) tube uye dzimwe nzira, asi zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakanyatsokwana zvokuti zvinoda kuvhiyiwa. Pasina kuvhiyiwa, izvo zvinodzivisa zvinogona kungoramba zvichiitika.
Kutumidzwa: lū'men
> Sources:
> Calabrese E, Zorzi F, Zuzzi S, et al. "Kuvandudzwa kweInorical Index Inowedzera Kuipa Kwemishonga Yakadzama Sezvakaonekwa Ne Ultrasonography muCrohn's Disease." J Crohns Colitis . 2012; 6: 852-860.
> Chang CW, Wong JM, Tung CC, et al. "Kuvhiringika Kwepamuviri muzvirwere zveCrohn." Intestinal Research . 2015; 13 (1): 19-26. doi: 10.5217 / ir.2015.13.1.19.
> Parray FQ, Wani ML, Malik AA, et al. "Ulcerative Colitis: Dambudziko Kumapurisa." International Journal of Preventive Medicine . 2012; 3 (11): 749-763.
> Renata D, Caccarocaro R. "Kuyera Zvirwere Basa muzvirwere zveCrohn: Ndezvipi zviripo zvinobva kuna Chiremba." Clin Exp Exp Gastroenterol . 2014; 7: 151-161.