Imwe yezvinowanzosiyana-siyana zvehutano hwemishonga yeropa inozivikanwa sa diuretic. Iyi mishonga inoderedza ropa rako nekubatsira muviri wako kubvisa mvura yakawandisa nemunyu kuburikidza neutsvo dzako, zvichibvumira mwoyo wako kuputira zviri nani. Diuretics inowanzozivikanwa se "mapiritsi emvura" uye inobata mitemo yakawanda, kusanganisira kuwedzera kwehutano, kushaya mwoyo , uye zvinetso zvepvo.
Thiazide diuretics, yakafanana nehydrochlorothiazide, inoshandiswa kurapa ropa. Stronger diuretics inonyanya kushandiswa kubvisa kuwedzera kwemvura, kana edema, kune varwere vane mwoyo kusakatika. Zvimwe zvinowanzoitwa thiazide diuretics zvinoshandiswa kurapa huwandu hwepemusoro zvinosanganisira:
- Hydrochlorothiazide
- Indapamide
- Chlorothiazide
- Metolazone
- Chlorthalidone
Lasix uye Bumex zviviri zvinowanzodiwa zvinonzi loop diuretics zvinoshandiswa kurapa vanhu mu congestive mwoyo kusakundikana. Dzinoshanda nekudzivirira kubvisazve mvura inoshandura inopinda kuburikidza neitsvo dzako, uye iyo inodhaka yakawanda inobviswa mumuguta wako. Zvimwe zvinonzi loopi diuretics zvinonzi torsemid (Demadex) uye ethacrynic acid (Edecrin.) Potassium-sparing diuretics seAldactone inowanzoshandiswa panguva imwe chete nedzimwe diuretics, kuchengetedza potassium muviri wako. Hazvidzivirire kudzvinyirira kweropa zvikuru kana zvichishandiswa chete. Potassium-sparing diuretics inosanganisira:
- Spironolactone
- Amiloride
- Triamterene
Migumisiro Yechiri
Diuretics inogona kukonzera kushanya nguva dzose. Izvi zvinowanzotora maawa akawanda. Mimwe migumisiro yemigumisiro inosanganisira kusawirirana kwe electrolyte. Iwe unogona kurasikirwa ne electrolytes mumurini wako paunotora diuretic, saka chiremba wako achacherechedza ropa rako chemakemikari apo uri kutora mishonga iyi.
Vamwe vanhu vanoona utera kana kuti kuneta pavanotanga kushandisa diuretic, asi izvi zvinowanzogadzirisa mushure memavhiki mashomanana, sezvo munhu achishandisa chiremba. Tsvina yemakumbo inowanzoitika, kunyanya kana chirwere chinotapira chichikonzera kuparara kwe potassium. Dzimwe nguva, iwe unogona kuwedzera potazuva rose petaasium kana uri kutora diuretic. Zvakakosha kutarisana nachiremba wako usati watora chero rudzi rwemamineral supplement.
Utsivi kana zviratidzo zvakasvibiswa zvinogona kuitika nekushandiswa kwemauretic. Izvi zvinogona kuva chikonzero chekushaya mvura. Paunotora diuretic, unofanirwa kutarisa kuderera kwemuti, kukova kwakanyanyisa kana muromo wemoto, kana urinhi wakaita ruvara. Dana chiremba wako kana izvi zvichiitika. Pakupedzisira, kana uchinge uchinzwa kurashikirwa nekukurumidza, fever, kufuridzira, kurira munzeve dzako, kubuda ropa kana kusagadzikana kusina kujairika, taura nachiremba wako pakarepo. Kana iwe uine zvirwere zvekushandisa sulfa zvinodhaka, unofanirwa kuziva kuti vazhinji diuretics vane sulfa mavari. Taurira chiremba wako kana iwe uine chirwere chemishonga kune chero mishonga.
Kunyanya Kunetseka
Kana chiremba wako akaraira diuretic kuti uchengetedze huwandu hwehuwandu hwemusoro, zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga chero ipi zvayo kana kuwedzera kwaunenge uchitora. Izvi zvinosanganisira mishonga yemishonga uye pamusoro pemishonga.
Iwe unofanira kugara uchiudza chiremba wako nezvehupi hupi hwehutano. Ingotora diuretic sezvaunorayirwa. Zvinogona kubatsira kutora diuretic mangwanani, saka haungasimudzi usiku uchienda kugezi.
Kana uri kutora diuretic, chiremba wako anofanirwa kuongorora ropa rako uye mafungiro epiyo nguva dzose, saka iva nechokwadi kuchengeta zvese zvawakagadza sekugadzirirwa.
Yeuka kuti diuretics inogona kukonzera maitiro asina kukwana e potassium kana sodium. Chiremba wako angakuudza kuti usapedza kudya kwakakosha mu potassium kana uri kutora potassium-sparing diuretic. Zvokudya izvi zvinosanganisira dzimwe nzvimbo dzomunyu.
Vakadzi vane pamuviri nevadzimai vari kuyamwa havafaniri kushandisa diuretics.
Iko kune zvakawanda zvakasiyana zvakasiyana-siyana zvinorwisa antihypertensive uye mumwe nomumwe ane unhu hwakanaka uye hunopera. Kana iwe uchangotanga kushandisa ropa kumishonga, yeuka kuti mararamiro ehupenyu, sekusvuta nekudya zvechikafu, anogona kuchengetedza mushonga wako kushanda zvakanaka. Kana iwe uine kuwedzera kweropa, iwe unogona kuderedza chido chako chemishonga nekudya kudya kwakanaka, kuchengeta utano hwakanaka, nekudzidzira nguva dzose. Tora mishonga yako sezvaunorayirwa uye iva nechokwadi chekuongorora ropa rako panguva imwe chete zuva rimwe nerimwe.