Kusiyana nechirwere chinotaridzika chinokonzerwa nemararamiro akawanda ehutano, pane zvisinganzwisisiki kuti uone hutachiona hwemagetsi. Kuita zvakasimba kuongororwa inongova nyaya yekuona arhythmia pane electrocardiogram (ECG) .
Miedzo yekutsvaga A-Fib
Kana iwe uine atrial fibrillation apo iwe uchatanga kutsvaga rubatsiro rwezvechiremba, chirwere ichi chichaonekwa nokukurumidza nokukurumidza apo ECG iri kuitwa.
Kune rumwe rutivi, iwe unogona kunge uine paroxysmal (mukati-kati) friction fibrillation , ine zviratidzo zvinouya uye zvichienda, uye ECG mune hofisi yechiremba inogona kuva yakajairika. Pano, kuenderera mberi kwekucherechedza (kuvhara rekodi ye ECG kwemazuva mashomanana kana vhiki shomanana) pakupedzisira kuchazarura dambudziko. Icho chinyengeri ndechekuita kuti hurumende yekucherechedza ienderere mberi kusvikira bumbiro rimwe chete rezviratidzo zvichitorwa.
Izvo zvinokwanisika kuti iwe urege kuva nezviratidzo zvisinganzwisisiki, uye urramiti inogona kuonekwa se "kusanganisa kusingatarisirwi" kusingatarisirwi, pahofisi yeEGG, kana panguva yekuedzwa kwepfungwa kana kuti kuongororwa kuongorora kunoitwa kune zvimwe zvikonzero.
Asi imwe nzira kana imwe, kuongororwa kwehutachiona hwehutachiona iyo nyaya yekutora arhythmia pane ECG.
Kuongorora Kufema Kwepanyika
Kamwe kana fyria inouraya yakaonekwa, basa rechokwadi rinotanga.
Sekuita danho rinotevera, chiremba wako achaita chirongwa chakakwana chekurapa kuitira kuti uratidze urhythmia yako uye zvinogona kuita zvinokonzera zvakakwana.
Iwe unoda kunge wakanyatsoudza chiremba wako nezvezvenhau yako yezvechiremba. Iva nechokwadi chekumutaurira nezvemhando ipi zvayo yawakanga uine iyo inogona kuwirirana nehutrial fibrillation-palpitations, nyore kuneta, kusuruvara kwepfupa, kusagadzikana kwechifuva, kana zvikamu zvekudzivirira kana kubuda.
Edza kuyeuka zviitiko zvipi nezvipi kana mafambiro anoita seanounza zviratidzo zvako-zvakadai sekurovedza muviri, kushungurudzika mupfungwa, kurara zvakashata, kana kunwa doro.
Chiremba wako achakubvunza nezvezviratidzo chero chipi zvacho zvinogona kuratidza hutano hwehutano hwepfungwa kana mapapu, uye huchaita kuongorora kwakanyatsogadzikana kutsvaga chero zvinyorwa zvinowedzera (somuenzaniso, kuvapo kwehuwandu hwehutachiona). Chiremba wako anofanirwa kunyatsotarisa kutarisa zvinokonzera zvinokonzerwa nehutrial fibrillation, sezvo kubata zvirwere izvi zvinogona kuchengetedza arrhythmia kuramba ichidzoka. Zvinokonzera zvinokonzera zvinosanganisira hyperthyroidism , emboly embolus, pericarditis , uye kuporesa munguva pfupi yapfuura.
Uye usatsamwiswa kana chiremba wako anokubvunza kanopfuura kamwe pamusoro pewaini. Atrial fibrillation inogona kukonzerwa nekunwa doro-mune vamwe vanhu, kunyange zviduku zvidhakwa zvinogona kuzviita. Nokuti doro ndechimwe chezvishoma zvinokonzera zvikonzero zvinokonzerwa neutrial fibrillation, zvakakosha kuti chiremba wako aongorore chinhu ichi chenhoroondo yako zvakanaka.
Other Testing
Kuongororwa kweRopa: Mukuwedzera pakuenzanisa kuenzaniswa kweropa (kusanganisira shuga yekutsanya yeropa kuti utsvake zviratidzo zvechirwere cheshuga), zvinokosha kuti chiremba wako awane chirwere chetachiona.
Kunyanya muvanhu vakwegura, zvinetso zvehutachiona zvinogona kuvapo pasina chero zviratidzo zvekare.
ECG: Mukuwedzera pakupa hutano hwehutachiona hwehutachiona, ECG inogona kupa mazano anokosha pamusoro pokuvapo kana kusavapo kwepfungwa yepfungwa iri pasi.
Echocardiogram: An echocardiogram inofanira kuitwa kuti iongorore vhivhavha yemagetsi nemakamuri, achicherechedzazve zviratidzo zvepfungwa yepfungwa iri pasi. Izvo zvinogonawo kuva zvakakosha kuita sopcardiogram transesophageal (a TEE), iyo inonzi transducer echo inopfuurirwa mukati megomba (kumedza tube) zvakananga kumashure kwemoyo. Iyo TEE inogona kubatsira mukutsvaga mavharo eropa muyeri yerutivi musati maita cardioversion.
(Tichazotaura pamusoro pehupenyu hwemoyo.)
Kushungurudzika kwepfungwa : Kuongororwa kwepfungwa hakuwanzodi kuongororwa kwehutachiona hwehutachiona, asi kunogona kubatsira kana nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa kana zviratidzo zvako zvinoratidza kuvapo kwechirwere chetachiona chirwere.
Kana zvoga izvi zvose zvakaunganidzwa, inguva yokuti iwe uye chiremba wako utange kukurukura nezvemishonga yehutrial fibrillation .
> Sources:
> January CT, Wann LS, Alpert JS, et al. 2014 AHA / ACC / HRS nhungamiro yekutarisira varwere vane fibrillation inrial: mushumo weAmerican College of Cardiology / American Heart Association Task Force pamitemo yekuita maitiro uye Heart Rhythm Society. Circulation 2014; 130: e199.