Kunzwisisa Matambudziko eEalthcare Reform

Gakava Pamusoro Pokuti VaAmerica Vanowana Sei Utano Hwako Vachaenderera mberi

Vazhinji veAmerica vanonzwisisa kuti hutano hwehutano hahushandi zvakanaka kana hunobudirira, asi vashomanana vanonzwisisa kuwanda kwezvinetso zvinosanganiswa. Iyi nhungamiro inogona kukubatsira kunzwisisa zvinetso izvi, uye mibvunzo inofanira kupindurwa kuitira kugadzirisa hurongwa.

Kupera nekushandiswa kweChechi chakanaka Chakuita Care Act ra2012 (ACA) chakataurira zvakawanda zvezviitiko izvi.

Asi vazhinji havasi kugadziriswa uye vanoenderera mberi vachikakavadzana apo kushandurwa kunorongwa uye kunofungidzirwa. Shanduko yehutano haina kuguma neAACA, iyo inoramba iripo.

Vazhinji vedu tinofananidza "kuchinja kwehutano" ne "zvose zvehutano." Ichokwadi, kwete chete kuti HAVASI chinhu chimwechete, kuchinja kwehutano hwehutano kunowanikwa pane zvikamu gumi nezviviri, uye hutano hwehutano hahumwe kunyange humwe wavo. Zvose zvehutano hwehutano ndeimwe yemhinduro kune imwe yemibvunzo (ona "Rutivi" pasi), kunyange zvazvo mubvunzo unotariswa nevanhu vazhinji kuti vave ivo vanopikisana zvikuru.

Pane nhanho-nhatu yekuita kuti uchinzwisise kushandiswa kwehutano hwehutano uye nenyaya dzayo dzinobatanidzwa.

1. Kunzwisisa matambudziko ari mumamiriro ezvinhu akaendesa kunzvimbo yeChechi chakanaka Chakuita Care 2010.

2. Inzwisisa pfungwa yehutano hwekuratidzira.

Zvinonyanya kukosha kwatiri kunzwisisa ndezvokuti mibvunzo mikuru yemifananidzo yekuparidzira ndeyezvinhu zvinodhura uye kugovera .

Kana vanhu vakawanda uye nemamwe mabasa anobhadharwa, kunyanya isu tose tichavhiringidzwa nekugoverwa. Ndapota tora nguva shomanana kuti unzwisise pfungwa yekuratidza, uye enda kune kukurukurirana kukuru kwehutano hwehutano hwehutano pasi apa.

3. Kunzwisisa kuputika kwechisarudzo chimwe nechimwe kune zvimwe.

Zvizhinji zvehutano hwekuchinja hutano hwakabatana kune zvimwe zvose.

Zvisarudzo pamusoro pekuparidzira zvichachinja mari uye kubhadhara, izvo zvichabatsirawo kuchengetedzwa kwevarwere nekukanganisa kuchinja. Zvisarudzo pamusoro pemarekodhi ezvehupiritsi ehutano zvichatsvitsa nyaya dzehupfumi, nezvimwe zvakadaro Uyezve, matambudziko eusina kuvimbiswa anoshanda zvakanyanya kudarika zvikwata zvedu. Ichi ndicho chikonzero chikonzero chehutano hwehutano hwakafanana nedambudziko rakaoma kuti rigadzirise.

4. Nyora mufananidzo mukuru wehutano hwekuchinja hutano.

Heanoi mibvunzo inobatanidzwa munyaya yose yehutano hwekuchinja. Kurongeka kwavo hakurevi kuti ivo vanokosha zvakadini mumufananidzo mukuru. Iwe unogona kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro peumwe neumwe nekutevera mazano anopiwa.

• Coverage:
  Ko vanhu veAmerica vose vanofanira kuvimbiswa kuwana ruzivo rwehutano hwehutano nekurapa here? Ko mwana wevashandi vasina ruzivo veawa rimwe nerimwe vanogona kushandiswa nenzira imwechete yekuchengetedza seGavhuna mukuru wekambani huru, kana kuti nhengo yeUnited States kana kuti mukana wekubatana nemubatanidzwa? Panofanira kuve nekusiyana mune zvekuchengetedza zviripo kubva munyika kuenda kune imwe nyika here?

  Inowanikwa mune mibvunzo pamusoro pekuparidzira ndeyezviitiko izvi:

  • Ndiani anofanira kuvharwa?
  • Ndezvipi zvakasiyana pakati pehupenyu hwehutano hwepasi rose , vasina-mubhadhari wehutano hwehutano, uye hutano hwemamwe marudzi ?
  • Mamiriro ekutanga -aripo - kuramba kwehutano inshuwarisi kune avo vanotova nechinetso chekurapa
  • Kurega kutarisirwa - kuongororwa kupi kwehutano, kurapwa, uye maitiro kunofanira kuva, kana kuti hazvifanirwe kubhadharwa?
  • Mhando dzebasa rinofanira kuve rakafukidzwa (utano hwepfungwa? Mazino kana maonero?)
  • Kunyanya kuchengetedza uye kushayikwa kwechiremba vanachiremba
  • Matambudziko ekuchengetedza matambudziko akadai sokurega kusvuta mishandirapamwe, kana kukunda matambudziko ekukura kwehuduku
  • Kugadzirisa kwekuchengetedza - nevanoshandira-based system sezvazviripo nhasi, vashandi dzimwe nguva vanoona kuti havagoni kufamba kana kuchinja mabasa vasingatyi kurasikirwa neshuwarisi yavo

• Kubhadhara Systems neMarikiti:
  Isati yaenda kune yeCountable Care Act ya2010, paive nekufungidzirwa vanhu vane mamiriyoni 47 muUnited States vasina chekubhadhara mari yehutano hwavo. Paiva nezvimwe zvakafungidzirwa mamiriyoni 25 pasi pehupfumi, zvinoreva kuti, mamiriyoni 72 evanhu vakanga vari pangozi yekurasikirwa nehupfumi hwavo kana rubatsiro rwavo rwemari ruine mari inopfuura 10 muzana yemari yavo.

  Izvi zvinowanzovakirwa pamanzwiro evanhu vega voga, kana mutemo weushuwarisi yega yega. Imwe chete ye mhinduro ndeyokuti " zvose zvehutano ."

  Inowanikwa mune mibvunzo pamusoro pemitemo yekubhadhara uye mari ndeyezviitiko izvi:

  • Ndezvipi zvimwe zvehutano hwakanaka hunofanira kubhadharwa nevanhu, vashandi kana hurumende?
  • kusanganisira Health Savings Accounts
  • Mari inoita pachena - iye zvino varwere havana ruzivo rwokuti chii chine utano hwehutano hunodhura, iyo inonzi ndiyo imwe yezvikonzero zvikonzero zvehutano muUnited States inodhura.
  • Kubiridzira kwemari uye kuwedzera pamusoro zvebasa - izvi zvinoitika mumahurumende maviri ekubhadhara zvirongwa uye pachedu
  • Mitengo yemishonga nemashonga - Varwere muUnited States vanobhadhara zvakawanda nezvezvinodhaka nemishonga yezvechiremba kupfuura varwere kwose kwose kune imwe nyika
  • Mariro kune vanachiremba nemakambani emishonga uye makambani emichina ekurapa
  • Udzi wezvinhu uye zvivako
  • Kushandisa teknolojia

• Patient Safety:
  Sezvo chimwe chezvinetso zvakanyorwa pamusoro apa zvave zvakaoma kune vashandi, zvivako, nevarwere kuti vararame, varwere vari pangozi yekuwedzera zvinetso sezvavanopinda muitiro. Varwere vanofa kana kuti vanowedzera kukanganiswa nehurongwa chaihwo hunofanirwa kuvabatsira kuporesa kana kupora. Kuchinja kwehutano kunoda kuvandudza nzira yekuderedza nhamba dzezvikanganiso zvezvokurapa uye kufa.

  Inowanikwa mumibvunzo ine chokuita nekuchengeteka kwevarwere ndeyenyaya idzi:

  • Kuona pachena mukutaura zvisina kukodzera
  • Kutadza kushandura - vatano vanofanira kubvumirwa kusunungura kana zvikanganiso zvichiitwa here? Iko kunofanira kunge kune mahombekero pamutengo wavanokwanisa kutongesa here?
  • FDA kutarisa - iyo yakashaikwa chiratidzo mukudzivirira vaAmerica munguva dzakawanda mumakore akawanda akapfuura
• Health Information Technology:
  Kushandisa nhepfenyuro yedu yemagwaro-based rekuchengetedza maitiro emigumisiro inosanganisa kwete chete mari yekutarisira, asi hutano hwekutarisira pamwe chete. Ndezvipi zvinetso zvingagadziriswa panguva yekuvandudzwa nekushandiswa kwemabhuku ezvigadzirwa zvemagetsi ?
• Research Research, kusanganisira Stem Cell Research:
  Mumakore achangobva kupfuura, mari yehurumende yekutsvakurudza nezvezvokurapa yakatemwa zvikuru, ichisiya mibvunzo mikuru pamusoro pehutano hwekutsvakurudza zvakabhadharwa nemari nevanogadzirisa zvinhu.

2010 Mushonga Wokudzivirira uye Unotengeswa Nezvokuchengetedza Mutemo (ACA) - Health Insurance Reform Law

Kutanga kushanduka kuchinja kumitemo inotungamirira hutano uye kurapwa muUnited States zvakasayirwa mutemo neMutungamiriri weBarack Obama musi waMarch 23, 2010. Vakawanda, asi kwete zvose, zviitiko zvekushandurwa zvakanyorwa pamusoro apa zvakataurirwa uye zvichatswedzerwa mukati makore mashanu. Ivo vacharamba vachiva mhedzisiro yemakwikwi sezvo bhiriro rakashandurwa mumakore anotevera.