Imwe yenhoroondo dzomumaguta dzakapoteredza kubvumwa uye kutanga kwekushandiswa kweMurwere Kudzivirirwa uye Affordable Care Act -yakasimbiswa ACA kana Obamacare-yaiva yokuti mutemo mutsva unoramba kurwara nekenza kune vakwegura vane makore makumi manomwe kana kupfuura.
Pasinei nehuwandu hwemashoko ehurumende uye kupindirana kwepakati, kushushikana kwaisava (uye zvisingaiti) chokwadi. Iko kusingakwanisi Kuchengetedza Mutemo hazvirevi kana kuramba kenza muteerere kune ani zvake, pasinei nezera.
Zvematongerwe Enyika Yekutengesa Kunakidza Mutemo
Apo vatungamiri veCongress vakatanga kutanga basa pamusoro pemutemo wakazopedzisira wava ACA, mitauro yakawanda yakakwikwidzana yemutemo, yakagadzirwa nekushandura kubatana kwevatongi kubva kumativi ose, yakapinda muCongressal Record. Muna 2010, ACA-pakutanga mutemo unobva kuImba yeVamiririri yakanyora HR 3590-yakapfuura neSeneti nehuwandu-hutano hunoti "kuyananiswa" pasina hutsigiro kubva ku congressional Republicans. Yakasayirwa neMutungamiri Barack Obama musi waMarch 23, 2010.
IAACA mutemo mukuru uye wakaoma. Yakakurudzira Medicaid kukodzera kana iyo nyika yakasarudza iyo; yakagadzirisa zvishoma zvido zvehutano hwehutano inshumo; zvaida kuti vanhu veAmerica vatenge kutenga kana kubhadhara; zvaida vashandi vechimwe chimiro kuti vape kugovera kune vamwe vashandi; uye yakagadzirira padziva mari yekubhadhara makambani einishuwarenzi aiva ne "murwere" akanyora kune vamwe.
Pamusoro pezvo, ACA yakawedzera huwandu hweDhipatimendi reMweya weUnited States uye Human Services uye yakawedzera huwandu hwehutungamiri hwezvematongerwo enyika mumashambarenzi enyika.
Nezvakawanda zvichiri kuitika, hazvishamisi kuti zvimwe zvikamu zvemurairo zvakaratidzwa zvakakurumbira uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzakaratidza kusingafarirwi. Zvisinei, apo mutemo waiswedera pedyo nekufamba uye chikamu chechikamu chakatangira kuwedzera, mutsetse wakaoma pakati peDemocrates avo vakatsigira mutemo neVaRepublicans vaipikisa iyo yakapararira mune zvemashoko uye mumavhareji emakamuri evanhu veAmerica.
Chokwadi Kuongorora Urban Legend
Runyerekupe pamusoro pekugadziriswa kwepamusoro kwepamusoro kwakabva pamushumo wokukwikwidzana muImba yeVamiririri, HR 3200. Nhau dzakabuda pamusoro pe "mapani ekufa" uye kuenzanisa kwakaipa neBritan's National Health Service (iyo inotarisira kuchengetedza avo vanorwara zvakanyanya) yakajeka paIndaneti uye pahurukuro yehurukuro.
Izvo zvisiri izvo-zvakapiwa nemapurits asina kufanirwa kuterevhizheni uye vanobhadhara mari kuendesa tsamba dzekunyadzisa kuti "kurwisana" kana "kutsigira" Obamacare kuburikidza nemupiro wezvematongerwo enyika-yakaratidza zvakapararira zvokuti zvakasiyana-siyana-chekuita zviremera zvakayerwa zvakadai seNyoka, Politifact, FactCheck , uye Forbes.
Kunyange zvazvo mamwe emashoko asina kururama akangobva kune avo vakarurama-vanofambisa vanoparidzira vese, kukanganisika kwakanyanya kwemurairo pamwe chete nekusavhiringidzwa kwakafanana nevanotsigira-vakasimudzira vatsigiri vemutemo, vakasiya vazhinji veAmerica vakavhiringidzika pamusoro pekuti chii chinonzi Obamacare kwavari. Izvo hazvina kubatsira apo imwe yenhoroondo dzekukakavadzana pamusoro pemutemo yakasvika seRef Nancy Pelosi (D-CA), uyo akanga ari Mutauriri weImba panguva iyo, yakataurwa nguva dzose pamakambani eTV TV inoti " isu tinofanira kudarika mutemo uyu kuitira kuti tizive zviri mariri. " Tsanangudzo yake yakabviswa kunze kwenyaya, asi kukanganisa kwaitwa.
Icho chinonzi Obamacare Chinovhara Vanhu vane Kansa
Pasi peAACA, vanhu vakuru vakasarudza kuvhara kweMedare vanogamuchira zvakanakira izvo zvakagamuchira vasati vasayirwa mutemo. Nemhaka yokuti ACA inotaura nezvekushandira inshuwarisi yekutengeserana kwevanhu vakuru vanoshanda, Medicare yakawanda isina kutaridzirwa.
Kune vemuAmerica vane kenza avo vakanga vasati vava kukwanisa kupiwa Medicare, ACA inogona kunge yaireva kuti vaikwanisa kuwana inshuwarisi yehutano asi vasati vasati-kana kuburikidza nekuwedzera kweMedicaid kana kuburikidza kuburikidza nekubhadhara kana kubhadhara kunoshandiswa kwebhizimisi kunopiwa kuburikidza neimwe nyika kana federal insurance exchange. Asi kunze kwekubudirira kwehutano hwehutano hwehutano hwehutano, mutemo pachawo wakanyarara pamusoro pezvose zvitsva uye zvishoma kuderedzwa kwekenza kurapwa.
Nemamwe mazwi: Mutemo hauna kuchinja chero chinhu pamusoro pemishonga yekenza kune ani zvake , kunyange zvazvo vamwe veAmerica vaimbova vasina inshuwarheni yekuvharidzira vakanga vava kukodzera nokuda kwayo kuburikidza nekuwedzera kweMedicaid uye kushandiswa kweinishuwarenzi.