Kune mishonga yakawanda inowanikwa iyo inogona kubvisa marwadzo uye kuunza marara , asi haasi ose akachengeterwa vana. Kutaura zvazviri, muUnited States, kune maviri chete pamusoro pekunetseka kwepamberi reliever / reducer iyo inokodzera vana vaduku. Zvinotengeswa pasi pemazita akasiyana-siyana emazita, asi zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa zvakafanana pasinei nechinangwa.
Acetaminophen
Acetaminophen ndiyo inoshanda yeTylenol. Inobvumidzwa kuti ishandiswe kuvana vaduku semwedzi miviri.
Iva nechokwadi chekutevera mirayiridzo yechiremba wako kana kuti mirayiridzo yepafuti uye usapa mishonga inopfuura imwechete ine acetaminophen. Kunyange zvazvo iri yakachengeteka uye ine simba rinopedza kukonzera fivhiri, zvakawanda zvinogona kutungamirira kuchiropa kukuvara.
Kana mwana wako ari muduku kudarika mwedzi miviri uye ane fivhiri, usaedza kumupa kadha kadiki yeTylenol - enda naye kuEmpergency Room. Vacheche vasati vhiki masere masere vane fevha vanoda nguva dzose vanoda kuongororwa zvakananga kuti vaone mhepo.
Ibuprofen
Ibuprofen ndiyo inoshandiswa muMotrin uye Advil. Inotengeswawo pasi pezita remazita akawanda ezvitoro uye muchimiro chavo. Zvakachengeteka kune vana vanopfuura mwedzi mitanhatu.
Ibuprofen inonzi anti-inflammatory medication (NSAID), zvinoreva kuti inoshanda kuburikidza nekuderedza kusuruvara saka inowanzobudirira pakugadzirisa marwadzo anokonzerwa nehasha kupfuura acetaminophen asi iyo inopisa chaizvo inopisa fivhiri.
Ndeupi Izvo Zviri Nani?
Zvidzidzo hazvina kuratidza kusiyana kwakasiyana pakati peAcetaminophen neIbuprofen apo inopa rubatsiro rwekurwadziwa muvana. Zvisinei, pane uchapupu hwokuti ibuprofen inonyanya kuunza pakuderedza fevha nekudzichengeta pasi kwenguva yakareba kupfuura acetaminophen. Kana mwana wako ane mwedzi mitanhatu kana kupfuura, ibuprofen inogona kushanda zvishoma pane fever.
Zvisinei, iwe unofanira kushandisa iyo inoshanda zvakanaka kumwana wako.
Ko Zvakadini Nezvimwe Zvimwe Zvingaitwa?
Izvo zvakajairika tsika inowanikwa munyika yevana kuti ichinje acetaminophen uye ibuprofen kana mwana ane fever. Vakawanda vanopa utano vanorumbidza izvi uye dzimwe nguva vabereki vanozviita izvi nekuda kwekuti vamwe vabereki vakazvikurudzira. Kana yaitwa zvakanaka, inofanira kuchengeteka. Dambudziko nehukurudziro iyi hakuna mararamiro akasiyana uye kushandiswa kwemishonga zvinowanzokonzera kuvhiringidzika uye mune dzimwe nguva, kudarika.
Mukana wekuti zvikanganiso zvinogona kuitwa kana kushandiswa kwemishonga kuwedzera apo vanopfuura umwe wevanotarisira vanobatanidzwa uye vangave vasingazivi kuti chii chakapiwa pakupedzisira.
Kana iwe ukasarudza kushandura mafodya aya, chengetedza gwaro rakanyorwa remishonga yakapiwa panguva ipi uye usapfuure zvakanyanya kukurudzirwa kwechirwere chemishonga mumaawa makumi maviri nemaviri. Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti acetaminophen haifaniri kutorwa kanopfuura ka5 mumaawa makumi maviri nemaviri. Kunyange zvazvo iyo inogona kupiwa maawa mana, kana inenge ichidiwa kumativi ose eawa, chirwere chinofanira kutamburwa kana kupfuura maawa mana chinofanira kudarika pakati pemamwe madhagi kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti muganhu wezuva rose hauna kupfuura.
Vana havafaniri kutora aspirin nokuti yakabatanidzwa kune chinetso chakakomba chinonzi Reye syndrome.
Kunze kwekunyatsokurudzirwa nechiremba wemwana wako (kune zvimwe zvirwere uye marapirwo), usapa mwana wako aspirin.
Sources:
"Kuderedza Fivha muvana: Kushandisa Zvakachengetedzwa kweAcetaminophen". Consumer Update 21 Jul 11. US Food and Drug Administration. Dhipatimendi reUnited Health Health and Human Services. 29 May 15.
Perrott DA1, Piira T, Goodenough B, Champion GD. "Kubudirira uye kuchengeteka kweAcetaminophen vs ibuprofen kuburikidza nekurapa kurwadziwa kwevana kana fever: meta-analysis". Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2004 Jun; 158 (6): 521-6. 29 May 15.
Arpa, MSN, RN Marie. "Iko Acetaminophen Mukuenzanisa Ibuprofen Nokubudirira Kupedza Mafi muvana Vaduku Kupfuura Makore 18 Ezera?" Pediatr Nurs. 2010; 36 (4): 219-220. Kuchengetedza Multispecialty. 29 May 15.