Ropa reropa rinonyanya kuwanikwa kune vanhu vane IBD asi dambudziko rose rakaderera
Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti chirwere chinoputira chirwere (IBD) chinosanganiswa neicho chinonzi kudarika-mumimba mazviratidzo: mamiriro ezvinhu anowirirana neBD asi haawanikwi mumugwagwa wekudya. Imwe yeiyi ingozi yekugadzira ropa.
Kuwedzera kwengozi yekuvhara ropa muvanhu vane Crohn's disease uye ulcerative colitis inonyatsozivikanwa neBD nyanzvi asi inogona kunge isinganzwisiswi nedzimwe vanachiremba uye nevanhu vane IBD. Hazvinyatsozivikanwi kuti nei vanhu vane IBD vari panjodzi yekuvhara ropa asi zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvine chokuita nehutano hwemabasa uye kuchinja muropa rinokurudzira kubvisa.
Kunyange zvazvo njodzi yekuvhara ropa yakaratidzwa kuva yakakwirira kune vanhu vane IBD, pane zvinhu zvinogona kuitwa kudzivirira. Chinokosha ndechokuti vanhu vane IBD vanonzwisisa mungozi yavo yegavha yeropa uye kuti vanachiremba vanotora matanho ekudzivisa kusawirirana uku kana zvichidiwa, zvakadai sekuvhiyiwa . Vanhu vane IBD vanogonawo kuzvidzidzira nezviratidzo zvekuvhara ropa , zvakadai sekurwadziwa, kuzvimba, kurira, uye ganda rinenge riri muguti rimwe. Dambudziko guru rekuvhara ropa muvanhu vane IBD avo vasina zvimwe zvinhu zvinowanzovhiringidzika vachiri kutaridzika pasi.
Chii Chinonzi Ropa Ropa?
Ropa rinowanzovhara kuitira kuti risiye kubuda ropa, zvakadai sepakachekwa kana ronda. Zvisinei, apo ropa rinovhara nyore nyore kana kuti rinogadzira mazai makuru, ropa rinopinda mukati mevheni kana ariti inogona kudziviswa. Kana zvivharo zvichitenderera uye zvinomira kune imwe nhengo yakadai semwoyo, uropi, itsvo, kana mapapu , zvinogona kukanganisa nhengo idzodzo kana zvinetso zvakadai sekurwadziwa kwemwoyo kana kurohwa .
Ndiani Ari Pangozi?
Gore roga rega, zvinofungidzirwa kuti vanhu 900 000 muUnited States vanoona ropa rekuvhara uye pakati pe 60 000 ne100 000 vachafa kubva pane izvi. Vanhu vanogona kunge vari panjodzi yekuvhara ropa kubva pane zvimwe zvinhu. Mimwe yemamiriro ezvinhu anosangana neropa revhapiti inosanganisira atherosclerosis , inrial fibrillation , deep vein thrombosis ( DVT ), chirwere cheshuga, kushaya mwoyo, chirwere chemagetsi, chirwere chetachiona chirwere, uye vasculitis . Kunewo mamwe maitiro akazvimiririra anozviisa pangozi eropa, izvo zvinosanganisira:
- Kuva panhovo zororo
- Cancer diagnosis
- Current hospitalitalization
- Kuderedza mvura
- Nhoroondo yemhuri yevhavha yeropa
- Kukuvadza kune vein
- Kuneta uye kuwandisa
- Nhoroondo yega yegavha yeropa
- Nhoroondo yega yekusaparara
- Recent surgery
- Njodzi yapfupi (yakadai sepasipi yemotokari)
- Akagara kwenguva yakareba
- Kusvuta
- Kushandisa mishonga ine vesrogen (yakadai sekuberekwa kwemimba kana hormone therapy)
Uchapupu Hweropa Ratidza Ngozi muBDD
Chimwe chekudzidza pamusoro pekuvhara ropa chakaitwa nevanhu vanenge 50 000 nevana vane IBD muDenmark kubva pakati pa1980 ne2007. Zvakawanikwa nevatsvakurudzi ndezvekuti kana tichienzaniswa nevanhu vasina IBD, vanhu vane IBD vakave nehuwandu hwehutachiona hwemaplmoni uye yakadzika yepine thrombosis.
Kunyangwe mushure mekugadzirisa dambudziko rezvimwe zvinokonzera kukanganiswa kweropa, zvakadai sehosha yepfungwa, chirwere cheshuga, congestive moyo kusakundikana, uye kushandiswa kwemamwe mishonga, njodzi yakanga ichiri makumi masere kubva muzana muBDD.
Chimwe chidzidzo chakabudiswa muna 2004 chakatarisa vanhu 618 vane IBD pamwe chete nevanhu vane rhumumidhi yeArthritis uye chirwere chechiliac uye vakazvienzanisa neboka rinodzora. Sezvinowanzoitwa muzvidzidzo zvakadaro, munhu mumwe nomumwe ane IBD akafananidza kune munhu ari muboka rinodzora rine makore akafanana uye zvepabonde. Mushure mokunge vatarisa dheta pamusoro pekuvhara ropa, vatsvakurudzi vakawana kuti vanhu vane IBD vakawana ropa revhapiti pamwero we 6.2 muzana (iyo yaiva varwere 38), vachienzanisa ne 1.6 muzana muboka risina IBD.
Chidzidzo che2010 chakaitwa muUnited States chakatarisa njodzi yekuvhara ropa mune varwere vane IBD vakanga vasina kupindwa muchipatara uye vasina chirwere chinoshingaira pamwe chete nevaya vairwara uye avo vakanga vari muchipatara. Paiva nevane 13 756 varwere vane IBD vakabatanidzwa uye zvigumisiro zvakaratidza kuti kunyange kana zvisingave mune vanhu vane mhirizhonga vane IBD vane dambudziko rekuvhara ropa raive katatu kupfuura iro reboka rinodzora. Vanhu vakanga vari muchipatara nokuda kweBD yavo vakave nehutano hwemagazi eropa akawedzera katatu kupfuura vamwe varwere vari muchipatara. A-flare-up yeBD yakabatanidzwa nehutano hwekuvhara ropa iyo yaiva mairi masere evanhu vari muboka rinodzora risina IBD.
Zvose Zvose Dhiyabhorosi Dzinoreva
Iyo nhamba kubva kutsvakurudzo inogona kutyisa zvinotyisa asi pane zvimwe zvinhu zvinotora kufunga. Kungozi yemunhu yekuvhara ropa ichave yakavakirwa pane zvimwe zvinhu uye kuva neBD ikozvino kunonzwisisika kuva imwe chete yeiyi.
Gastroenterologists inofanira kuziva nezvekuwedzera kwengozi uye inogona kubatsira kuisa pangozi yemunhu pachake kuva nemaonero, nekufunga zvimwe njodzi dzakadai sezera, nhoroondo yemhuri, basa remabasa, mishonga, uye pamuviri. Mirayiridzo inobva kuCanada Association yeGastroenterology yakabudiswa muna 2014 inokurudzira kuti anticoagulant mishonga (iyo inogona kudzivirira ropa clots) inoshandiswa mune vamwe varwere vane IBD, zvikurukuru pavanenge vari muchipatara, mushure mekuvhiyiwa, uye kana ropa rinenge rave raitika. Hazvikurudzirwi kuti vanhu vane IBD vanowana mishonga yekudzivirira ropa clots pane tsika.
Kuderedza Dambudziko
Kupera mukana wekuvhara ropa kunosanganisira mazano akadai sekudzidzira muviri, kuchengeta uremu hwakanaka, kunwa mvura yakakwana, uye kutarisira mamiriro akafanana akadai seshuga uye chirwere chemwoyo.
Kune vanhu vane IBD vari muchipatara, mishonga inorambidza-mazai, iyo inoderedza ngozi yeropa, inogona kurongerwa. Pakave nedzimwe nyanzvi pakati peongororo pamusoro pekupa mishonga yekurapa kune vanhu vane IBD vasina kupinda muchipatara asi kusvika ikozvino kuita izvi hazvifungidziri kupa zvakawanda munzira.
Munhu wose ane IBD achada kunzwisisa njodzi yavo yega yega yega uye anoshanda nachiremba kuziva kana zvingave zvakakodzera kushandiswa mishonga kudzivirira.
Shoko Rinobva
Gastroenterologists inogona kunge ichiziva ropa rekuvhara ropa asi vamwe vanachiremba vangasave. Izvi zvinoratidzira kukosha kwevanhu vose muboka rekuchengeta IBD kuti vataurirane uye vagoisa mungozi zvinhu pakuona. Izvi zvinorevawo kuti kana vanhu vane IBD vachiona ropa rekuvhara ropa, izvo zvakadai sekuvhiyiwa kana kuti vari muchipatara, zvinokosha kuti vanachiremba vanotora dambudziko rekuwedzera ropa rekuvhara muropa.
Vanhu vane IBD vane dambudziko pamusoro pengozi yavo yega yega ropa nekuda kwezvipingamupinyi kana nhoroondo yemhuri vanofanira kutaura ne gastroenterologist pamusoro pekudzivirira ropa.
> Sources:
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