Iwe unogona kushamiswa kuziva kuti herpes chirwere zvirwere zvemarudzi ose - Type 1 ( HSV-1 ) uye Type 2 ( HSV-2 ) - yakajairika. Kutaura zvazviri, 85 kubva muzana yevanhu vari munyika vakave nehutachiwana hwemhando imwe chete.
Munguva yakapfuura, hutachiona hweHSV-1 hwakaitika mumuromo uye hutachiona hweHSV-2 hwakaitika munharaunda, asi ikozvino rudzi rweutachiona runogona kutapira chero nzvimbo. HSV zvirwere zvinogonawo kuitika mumuviri wose, kazhinji pamunwe kana kunyange mune rimwe kana maziso ose.
Iyi nzvimbo inoratidza zviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana zvemufananidzo wake, uyewo mifananidzo miviri yemamiriro ezvinhu angafananidza utachiona hwehepespe kana hutachipo kana zvironda zvinokonzera .
Cherechedza: Zvimwe zvezvifananidzo zvinotevera ndezvezvikamu zvepabonde.
A Close-up of Chilonda Chepakutanga
Mufananidzo uyu unoratidza muenzaniso wezvikamu zvekutanga zvehepe rash. Cherechedza kuti zvisikwa zvose zvinoratidzika sezviri pazvigaro zvitsvuku. Izvi zvakasiyana nekumhanya kwechickenpox (ona mifananidzo inotevera), apo munhu mumwe nomumwe vesicle uri pachigadziko chawo chekundu.
Chickenpox Rash (pakuenzanisa)
Enzanisa ichi chinyorwa chekudya chechickenpox chaiyo kumufananidzo wapfuura wehepe rash. Cherechedza kuti chipfeko chimwe nechimwe mumufananidzo uyu chine dhemberero dzaro. Zvisungo zvekukupuka hazviwanzobatanidzwa pamwe chete muchikwata chakafanana nemakwenzi ake echivi.
Zvipfeko zvinoshamisa paGomo
Ichi chinyorwa chinonyatsoratidza zvikamu zvitatu zvekumhanya. Kushanda kwekutanga ndiko kamukira re vesicles pane tsvuku tsvuku. Izvi zvinoputika, zvinokonzera mvura, zvinoputika uye zvinozarura nyore nyore, zvichigadzira chironda. Munzvimbo dzeganda risina mvura, yeonda inoputika. Iko kazhinji hakusi kupora kana kukwira kunowira. Izvo zvakasiyanawo nehutachiona hwechickenpox, iyo inogona kusiya chikara mushure mekunge ichiporesa.
A Cold Sore
Zvironda zvinopisa uye feverti-zvinonziwo oral herpes- zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwehepepex. Zvironda zvakashata zvinokonzerwa ne herpes simplex rudzi rwe1 (HSV 1) kakawanda kupfuura herpes simplex rudzi rwechipiri (HSV 2). Zvironda zvinotonhora zvinotanga saiyu ne vesicles uye kufambira mberi sejenital herpes zvipembenene kune zvionda, zvinokonzera uye zvino kuporesa pasina tsvuku.
Utachiona hwemakumbo anonzi herpes hunogona kusanganisira maronda kumativi ose uye mumuromo. Dzimwe nguva, zvakare, zvironda zvinoratidzika pane rurimi kana chiso. Ichokwadi, zvirwere zveHSV-1 zvinogona kuonekwa chero kupi paganda, asi izvi ndezvenzvimbo dzinowanikwa zvikuru.
Zvironda zvinogona kuva zvinorwadza uye vamwe vanhu vanokudziridza zviratidzo zvakadai sekurwara-firima neyokutanga herpes kubuda sefivha, kuneta, uye / kana kuvhurika lymph nodes.
Kunyange zvazvo herpes simplex chirwere ichi chirwere chisingaperi uye hachikwanisi kurapwa (hutachiona huri kurarama mumasero ako emasero ), kune mishonga inowanika kubatsira kubatsira nyore zviratidzo uye kuderedza nguva yekuputika. Zvimwe zvinosanganisira kuvhara majekiti kana mafuta (somuenzaniso, Zovirax) anoshandiswa zvakananga kumarwadzo kana chirwere chinoshandiswa nemishonga chinotorwa nemuromo se:
- Zovirax (acyclovir)
- Famvir (famciclovir)
- Valtrex (valacyclovir)
Kutanga Cold Sore
Uyu ndiwo mumwe mufananidzo wemvura inotonhora zvikuru pamuromo. Cherechedza kuti hakuna kuwanda kwehuturi. Kudzokorora muromo wake herpes zvirwere zvinowira pamuromo, kwete mukati memuromo uye kunowanzova shoma zvakanyanya kudarika kuputika kwekutanga.
Kune vanhu vane zvirwere zvinowanzoitika, mushonga wemishonga yemishonga inorwarisa seValtrex inogona kutorwa zuva rega rega kuti kuderedze huwandu hwehutano hwakanyanya, uye kuoma kwekuputika, kana imwe ichiitika.
Aphthous Ulcers (kuenzanisa)
Uyu mufananidzo weephthous ulcers, izvo zvinowanzovhiringidzika nemaronda anotonhora, asi hazvikonzerwi nehepepe virus. Aphthous ulcers inogona kuitika kupi zvako mumuromo asi haisanganisi kunze kwemuromo.
Mumwe munhu ane herpetic stomatitis (herpes ulcers mumuromo wose unokonzerwa nehutachiona hwemuromo wehepia ) zvinogona kuva nemasvondo mumuromo, asi ivo vanowanzova nemavanga anotonhora pamuromo zvakare.
Aphthous ulcers inogona kukonzerwa nezvimwe zvinhu.
- Coxsackievirus: imwe yemavirusi inokonzera kupisa uye ruoko, tsoka, uye muromo wemukirwere
- Zvirwere zvinodzivirira: Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, uye Behcet's syndrome
- Bata dermatitis : kusvibisa aspirin, kushambidza muromo, zvakasvibirira, zvinomera
- Chemotherapy mishonga
Zvipfeko zvinoshamisa paPenis
Mufananidzo uyu unoratidzira zviratidzo zvehepepe pachirwere, kusanganisira vesicles uye zvipembenene. Nemhaka yokuti nhamba yezvipembenene mumufananidzo uyu yakazara, iyi ingangodaro kuve kuparara kokutanga kwemudzimai wepabonde kune munhu uyu.
Kazhinji, yekutanga herpes kubhururuka (chero kupi zvako, kwete mujeri chete) kwakaipisisa kudarika kuputika kwekare. Mashoko akanaka ndeokuti nenguva, kuputika kunowanzoitika zvishoma nezvishoma, uye kana zvikaitika, zvinotyisa. Izvi ndezvokuti maitiro ako emasimba anowedzera zvirwere zvinopesana ne herpes simplex virusi, achidzivisa kushanda kwaro munguva.
Kuporesa Zvipembenene paPenis
Ichi chifananidzo chinoratidza herpes zvipembenene muzvikamu zvekare zvekuporesa. Izvo zvipembenene zvinotanga kuzadza. Sezvo chirwere chemukati chichidziya uye chine unyoro, kuputika hakugoni kukura sezvinoita zvipembenene zvinoporesa.
Kungofanana nemaromo anonzi oral, marital herpes anogona kurapwa nemishonga inotevera inorapwa nemuromo inotorwa nemuromo:
- Zovirax (acyclovir)
- Famvir (famciclovir)
- Valtrex (valacyclovir)
Imwe yemishonga iyi inogona kutorwawo zuva rega rega kuti isati yadzivirirwa. Izvozvo zvichiti, kana zvichitorwa chete panguva yokuputika, hazvipindi mukana wokuva nekuputika kwekare. Pane kudaro, ivo vachapfupisa nguva yacho uye kuderedza kusimba kwechiitiko chezvino.
Zvipembenene zveAtypical paPenis
Nemhaka yekuti chibereki chinotonhora uye chinonaya, dzimwe nguva herpes inogona kuva nechimiro chechimiro. Mumufananidzo uyu, zvipembenene zvinotarisa zvakanyanya sezvipfeko, asi kana ukatarisa zvakanyanya unogona kuona kuti imwe neimwe yeropa ine boka rezvipembenene zviduku.
Nemhaka yekuti herpes simplex zvirwere zvinogona kuva nezvinoonekwa zvechimiro kana kutevedzera mamwe mamiriro eganda, zvakanakisisa kutsigira kuongororwa nehutano hwehutano.
Zvipembenene Zvipfeko paPenis
Uyu ndiwo mumwe muenzaniso wezvipembenene zvehepes muzvikamu zvekare zvekuporesa. Muchiitiko ichi, pane kugumburwa. Kushandura muchikwata ichi kunogona kuvhiringidzika nemashizha.
Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti vanhu vazhinji vane chirwere chepabonde chemudzimai havana kuziva kuti vane, sezvo vasina zviratidzo. Vanogona kuzviendesa kune vavakaroorana navo vasingazive-izvi zvinowanzosangana mumarita omudzimai kunonzi oral herpes uye inonzi inymptomatic viral shedding. Kushandiswa kwemurume kemakondomu kondomu kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira kutapurika asi haisi 100 muzana inoshanda.
Simba paVulva
Ichi chifananidzo chinoratidza chironda chekudya chinokonzerwa ne herpes. Vakadzi vanowanzova nemikana mana yekuwana herpes simplex rudzi rwechipiri hutachiona kupfuura varume. Mukuwedzera, vakadzi vanogona kunge vane zviratidzo zvepabonde zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwemaperembudzi, asi kwete hunozivikanwa nehepepes.
Semuenzaniso, mukadzi angasangana nekurwadziwa kwepachivi kana chirwere chemarital herpes chikava mukati memukadzi kana mumuviri wemukati, uye izvi zvinogona kukonzera kusanzwisisika kwezvirwere zvinoputira. Uyezve, vakadzi vazhinji vanopisa nekutsvaira panguva yepabonde yebonde, uye izvi zvingave zvisinganzwisisiki sehutachiona hwehutachiona.
Zvipembenene Around the Eye
Utachiona hwemaperembudzi hunogona kukonzera kumativi ose paganda-kwete mumuromo kana kunhengo dzomukati. Mufananidzo uyu unoratidzira hutachiona hwemakumbo kumeso, anonzi herpetic keratitis. Cherechedza mavhisikiro akakomberedzwa neoyelidhi uye kuonda kwemaofi. Zviratidzo zvehutachiona uku zvinogona kusanganisira:
- ziso reziso
- kunzwisisika kuchiedza
- mvura yakasununguka
- blurry vision
Izvi zvinenge zvakakomba, zvichida kuti ophtmmology nokukurumidza kuongororwe uye kurapwa, sekupora kwekonoa (lens yeziso) rinogona kuitika.
Kutanga Utachiona Pakuvhura
Mwenje inowanikwa nzvimbo yakawanzana yekuwana utachiona hwehepepe. Muzvokwadi, zvinowanikwa zvakakwana kuti ine zita rayo-rinotaridzika rima. Ichi chifananidzo chinoratidzira pakutanga vesicular stage yehutachiona. Sezvo ganda riri paminwe rakakura, vesicles haasi sechinhu chakaoma uye hachigoni kuonda nokukurumidza.
Zvipfeko zvinoshamisa paMinwe
Ichi chinyorwa chinoratidzira hutachiona hwemucheto (chirwere chinonzi herpes) uye ane vesicles uye zvipembenene. Mucherechedzo weropa anozoenda pachawo, kunyange zvazvo Zovirax (topical acyclovir) inopiwa kurapwa. Mishonga yemishonga inowanikwa mishonga yakawanda haifaniri kudiwa kunze kwekuti utachiona hwakanyanya kana munhu ane simba rekuzvidzivirira mumuviri.
Shoko Rinobva
Herpes utachiona hwehutachiona hwakajairika uye apo haagoni kuporeswa, dzinogona kutarisirwa uye kudzivirirwa nemishonga. Kana iwe uine hanya iwe wakatapukirwa nehepepe, ona chiremba wako kuti aongorore. Chiremba wako angatora sampu yemarwadzo kuti ave nechokwadi chekuongorora.
> Sources
> American Academy of Dermatology. Herpes Simplex: Zviratidzo uye Zviratidzo.
> Bernstein, DI et al. (2013). Epidemiology, Clinical Presentation, uye Antibody Response kusvika Primary Infection neHerpes Simplex Virus Rudzi rwe 1 uye Rudzi rwechipiri muVasikanakadzi. Clin Infect Dis, 56, 344.
> Centres for Disease Control and Prevention. (2015). Genital HSV Zvirwere.
> Cernik, C., Gallina, K., Brodell, RT (2008). The Treatment of Herpes Simplex Zvirwere: Evidence-Based Review. Arch Intern Med, 168, 1137.
> Horowitz, R., Aierstuck, S., Williams, EA, Melby, B. (2010). Herpes Simplex Virus Infection muYunivhesiti Utano hwevanhu: Chipatara Zviratidzo, Epidemiology, uye Zvinetso. J Am Coll Health, 59, 69.