Chii Chinonzi Broca's Aphasia?
Broca's apsiasia rudzi rweAsiasia . Aphasia ndiko kusakwanisa kunzwisisa mutauro kana kuti kubudisa mutauro unonzwisisika uye unoenderana. Aphasia inokonzerwa nechinetso chemutauro chakatanga mushure mokunge mutauro wakagara wakatanga. Nokudaro, aphasia, kurasikirwa kwemitauro, kunorondedzerwa semutauro wakagadziriswa, kwete ruzivo rwekutsvaga mutauro (kusimba mutauro unopera zvinoreva kuti munhu haana kuwedzera mutauro unyanzvi hwemutauro.) Zvave zvichifungidzirwa kuti vanopfuura mamiriyoni evanhu vari mu United States inotambura neAphasia.
Broca's aphasia, inozivikanwawo se mote motorsia, inotaura zvakasiyana-siyana nekutaura mutauro. Iyo inoratidzirwa nekushaya kukwanisa kugadzira mitsara yakazara. Kana iwe kana munhu waunoda akawanikwa ane Broca's aphasia, unogona kuona kuti kutaura kwako kusina kurongeka kwakakwana kana rhythm, uye kuti unotya, unofadza kutaura mutauro. Chimwe chezvakanaka zveBraca's aphasia ndechokuti mutauro unzwisisike kazhinji unowanzoitika kana kuti unowanzoitika.
Broca's Area
Broca's aphasia ndiyo chikonzero chekukuvadza kune imwe nzvimbo munzvimbo yakakosha yeuropi inonzi 'Broca's area.' Broca's area ndeimwe yemitauro yakawanda yeuropi. Nzvimbo dzemutauro weuropi dziri mune rumwe rutivi rweuropi. Kazhinji, nzvimbo dzemitauro dziri kuruboshwe rworuboshwe, sezvo kuruboshwe rwemaodzanyemba ndiyo inonyanya kutaura mutauro wevanhu vakawanda. Munhu anonyanya kutarisa nyika ndeyechechi inodzora mutauro unoshanda uye inowanzo rutivi rwakatarisana neruoko rukuru rwemunhu.
Mhando ipi zvayo yekukuvadza kunzvimbo yaBrca inobata nzira iyo munhu anoisa mazwi pamwechete kuti aite mitsara yakakwana. Broca'sphasia inoratidzika se "isina-fluent aphasia" nokuti vanhu vane Broca's aphasia vanoedza kuratidza shoko rinopfuura rimwe panguva imwe.
Zvinokonzera Broca's Aphasia
Broca'sphasia inonyanya kuonekwa kune vanhu vane chirwere chinokonzera Broca , asi chinogona kuguma kune chero ipi zvayo inotevera mishonga kana ichibatanidza Broca's area:
- Stroke
- Uturu hwebongo
- Tumha inopararira kubva mumuviri kuenda kuuropi
- Kurwara kweuropi
- Musoro kukuvara
- Dementia
Zviratidzo zveBraca's Aphasia
Vanhu vane Broca's aphasia vanoziva zviratidzo zvinotevera:
- Dambudziko pakuumba mitsara yakazara
- Kusiya kwemashoko, zvinyorwa, uye zvibatanidzi pavanotaura
- Mutism
- Mano ekunzwisisa uye kutevera mirairo
- Kuoma kunyoresa
- Kukwanisa kuverenga kushaya njere
- Kushaya simba kana kuora muviri kune rumwe rutivi rworudyi rwemuviri. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuvhiringidzika kune motokari yenharaunda yeuropi, iyo iri pedo neBraca, uye naizvozvo inogona kutyiswa nehutano hwakafanana hwakakonzera apassia (chirwere, uropi hwemakumbo, hutambudzo hwemusoro etc.)
- Kuora mwoyo
- Kuora mwoyo kuratidza manzwiro
Kuongororwa kweBraca's Aphasia
Aphasia inowanzoongororwa panguva yekuongorora kwechiremba. Kana iwe kana mudiwa wako ane aphasiya, boka rako rezvehutano richaziva maitiro ako ekutaura panguva yako yekuongorora kurapwa. Unogona kubvunzwa kuti utaure uye kudzokorora mamwe mazwi, kana kuverenga, kunyora kana kutumidza zvinhu kuitira kuti tende rako rive neruzivo rwehuwandu hweAsiasia.
Iwe unogona kunge uine uropi CT kana uropi hweMRI kuti uone kana iwe uine chirwere chepfungwa, chirwere cheuropi, kukuvadzwa kubva pamusoro wekurwadza kana kuora.
Sezvauri kuongorora kurapwa kwako, unogona kuona mutauri wemutauro wemutauro wekutaurirana.
Tarisira mutauri wekutaura kunyatsotarisisa kutaura kwako uye nzira yaunogadzira mazwi panguva yekuongorora. Mutauriri wako wekutaura angangodaro anopa mazano ekurapa kuti uvandudze mano ako okutaura.
Kurapa kweBraca's Aphasia
Vamwe vanhu vane ruzivo rweBraca's aphasia pamwe nekugadziriswa kunyange pasina kurapwa kana kurapwa. Kazhinji, maitiro ekutaura uye maitiro akafanirwa anokubatsira iwe kuedza kutaura kwako zvinogona kukubvumira kuti uwedzere kuwedzera.
Mukuwedzera kumutauro wekutaura, iwe ungangodaro unodawo kurapwa nokuda kwechikonzero chako weAsiasia, ingave chirwere, chirwere chepfungwa, utachiona, kana kukuvadzwa musoro.
Shoko Rinobva
Chimwe chezvisimbiso zveBraca's aphasia ndechokuti vanhu vane Broca's aphasia vanogona kunzwisisa mutauro uye vanowanzoziva dambudziko. Kunyange zvazvo izvi zvichivhiringidza kune ani zvake anorarama neBraca's aphasia, chimiro ichi chinobatsira zvikuru maererano nekudzoka.
Kana iwe kana mudiwa wako ane Broca's aphasia, iyo yakachengetedzeka kukwanisa kunzwisisa inogona kuita kuti zvive nyore kuti titibatsire kubatanidzwa muchipatara pane kune mamwe marudzi eAsiasia.
> Sources:
> Uchapupu hwekortical reorganization yemitauro mitauro mushure mekurohwa ne-subacute Broca's aphasia: ropa rey oxygenation level rinomirira-rinoshanda magnetic resonance imaging study, Qiu WH, Wu HX, Yang QL, Kang Z, Chen ZC, Li K, Qiu GR, Xie CQ , Wan GF, Chen SQ, Neural Regen Res. 2017 Jan; 12 (1): 109-117