Urology ndeyekudzidza kwemaatomy, kuongororwa, kurapwa, nekudzivirira zvirwere zvegunitourinary.
Iro genitourinary system inosanganisira kushungurudzwa, kenza, zvirwere zvinorema, kuora mwoyo, uye kukuvadzwa kwetsvo, ureters, chikafu, prostate, urethra, uye urology nevakadzi nehutano hwepabonde. Kana uri kutarisana nematambudziko chero ipi zvayo yezvirongwa zvemuviri kana nzvimbo dzomuviri, ungada kuwona urologist , zvinoreva chiremba wezvechiremba urology kudzidziswa.
Kudzidzisa Zvaidiwa
Pane zvinhu zviviri zvinodiwa zvinobatanidzwa mukurovedza urology. Kudzidzisa urology kunoda kugutsa zvinotevera:
- Kupedza zvidzidzo kubva kuchikoro chezvokurapa chinogamuchirwa neDare Rekubatanidza Nezvokurapa kana chikoro chekuropa kwepamusoro chinogamuchirwa neAmerican Osteopathic Association;
- Makore mashanu emakiriniki ekugadziriswa kwepamusoro anodiwa, kusanganisira 1 kusvika 2 kwemakore pakuvhiyiwa kwevanhu vakawanda, kuteverwa nemakore matatu kusvika kumakumi mana muchirongwa chekugara kweurology.
Kupfuura Mabhodhi
Urologists akabudirira kugutsa zvido izvi zvino anokwanisa kukwanisa kubvunzurudza kuti zviri pamutemo zvinodzidzisa ivo muuroro. Yakagamuchirwa neAmerican Board of Urology, iyo kunyora kwakanyorwa kwakatorwa pakuguma kwekugara. Kugamuchira bhodhi rekupikira kunopa humwe chivimbo chekuti urologist yako yakawana huwandu hwekudzidzisa.
Kuziva kuti chiremba wako wehutori hwakagadziriswa anofanira kukupa imwe pfungwa yekuchengeteka iyo iye akadzidza kudzidza urology.
Kana iwe ukadzidza kuti wako weuroloji wakadzidzisa makore mashoma adarika uye asati achiri gwaro rakavimbiswa iwe ungada kubvunza kuti nei.
Specialization
Urologist inowanzotarisa mukati mehuroyi, somuenzaniso, kuisa pfungwa kune urology yevarume, oncology, laparoscopic (minimally invasive) kuvhiyiwa, urology yevana, kana dzimwe nzvimbo.
Somuenzaniso, kana uine mwana ane dambudziko re urologic, iwe unoda kutsvaga urologist uyo ane tsika inongotarisa chete urology yevana.
Subspecialty Fellowships
Ushamwari huripo hunoita kuti urologists huongorore mukati mehuroyi. Nzvimbo dzepamusoro dzinosanganisira:
- Andrology - kudzidza nezvehutano hwehutano hwemakomana kana matambudziko ehutano hwehutano hwemurume uye zvinetso zveurolo zvinotarisana nevarume.
- Endourology / laparoscopic kuvhiyiwa - chirwere chiduku chisingaoneki
- Urology hwechikadzi - kudzidza nezvekusawirirana kwakananga kuhutachi urologic uye hutano hwepabonde
- Oncology (Urologic Oncology) - kuongorora urologic kanzira, kunyanya mafungiro, chikafu, prostate, uye kanzura yepenticular
- Chirwere chekudzidzira - kuongorora zvirwere zveurologic muvana, kusanganisira kusagadzikana kwehutano hwemiguta, zvipembenene (zvose zvinokonzera uye zvinokonzera kenza muvana), kushungurudzwa kwekukura kwehurogenital
- Kudyara - kuongorora kwepimpso kupindira
- Kutambudza nekuvakazve - kunosanganisira kuongororwa uye kurapwa kwevarwere vane dambudziko kumagetsi ekugadzirwa kwe genitourinary nekugadzirisa nekugadzirisa kwekukuvara.
Sources:
Urology kugoverana mutungamiri. Urologymatch.com.
Chii chinonzi urology? American Urological Association.